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深圳市宝安区2019-2020学年第一学期开学考试九年级英语...

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:193 类型:开学考试
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
三、完形填空
  • 16. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        Einstein often 1 invitations to explain his theories(学说) at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein."

        One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, "I'm so 2. I wish I could avoid(避免) giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don't want to let my audience 3."

        "I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give the lecture for you. You can 4 me. I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learnt it by heart. 5 knows you at this university, so they won't find out."

        So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was 6 the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end.

        7, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like to ask you a question." He then asked a question so 8 that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

        Einstein turned pale. "Oh no!" he thought. "Now we're in trouble." But Hans just9 and said, "That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…"

        Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.

        They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. "No," laughed Einstein. "It's a pleasure to drive a 10 like you, Hans."

    (1)
    A . sent B . received C . lost
    (2)
    A . tired B . excited C . relaxed
    (3)
    A . up B . in C . down
    (4)
    A . look at B . believe in C . play against
    (5)
    A . Nobody B . Anybody C . Somebody
    (6)
    A . gone into B . led to C . cared for
    (7)
    A . Since B . However C . Although
    (8)
    A . easy B . simple C . hard
    (9)
    A . laughed B . cried C . shouted
    (10)
    A . scientist B . driver C . genius
四、阅读理解
  • 17. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读理解

        A new Metro train for Metro Line 6 has arrived at Changzhen Depot(车库) in Guangming District, marking the start of tests for the operation of Line 6, which will be put into use in June 2020.

        Metro Line 6 has a major line in Phase I and an extension(延长) line in Phase II. Phase I runs 37 kilometers from Shenzhen North Station to Songgang Station, covering Bao'an, Longhua and Guangming districts. It has 20 stations, including six stations interchanging(换乘) with lines 4, 5, 11 and 13. With holding at least 2,502 passengers, the six—carriage train was designed to run at 100 kilometers per hour.

        The extension line starts at Shenzhen North Station and runs southward to Shenzhen Science Museum. The 11.77—km extension line has seven stations, including five interchange stations with lines 1, 3, 7 and 9.

        In another development, Metro Line 9's extension line is expected to open before the end of the year. Once it is put into operation, a trip between Qianhai and Wenjin in Luohu District will take 44 minutes. The 10.8—km extension line is a major rail linking(连接) Qianhai, Nanyou and Shenzhen Technology Park with Luohu and Futian districts. It starts at Hongshuwan South Station and ends at Qianwan in Qianhai with 10 stations, including five interchange stations with lines 5, 11, 12, 13 and 15.

    1. (1) How long is the whole Metro Line 6?
      A . 37 kilometers. B . 47.8 kilometers. C . 22.57 kilometers. D . 48.77 kilometers.
    2. (2) Which Metro Line CANNOT be interchanged in Metro Line 6?
      A . Metro Line 2. B . Metro Line 11. C . Metro Line 9. D . Metro Line 5.
    3. (3) Which of the following can we learn from the passage?
      A . The major line of Metro Line 6 starts from Shenzhen Science Museum. B . There are 27 stations in Metro Line 6, including 11 interchange stations. C . The train in Metro Line 9's extension line can hold at least 2,502 passengers. D . We can go to Shenzhen Technology Park in Futian by taking Metro Line 9.
    4. (4) Which page can we read this passage in the newspaper?
      A . Sports News. B . International News. C . Local News. D . Educational News.
  • 18. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读理解

        Last week, I heard a voice that I hadn't heard for a long time. I lost myself for a few seconds. I was very excited. You told me that you'd finished the test with a loud cheerful voice over the phone. The sound was so real that I could hardly believe that it was you on the other side of the phone. The sweet, immature(幼稚的) voice went so deep into my heart that it seemed like I had been dreaming of this call for a thousand years.

        I still remember the times when you were young, you would always bring me a piece of palatable cookie I never ate before, you would always save money to buy snacks for me and you would always pass me tissue(面巾) when I cried secretly. Although you were still a child, you were more thoughtful than I could have imagined.

        As time passed by, you grew from a child to a teenager, but the times of our talks became less and less. There came one day when I suddenly found that the boy who would always rush to me after class disappeared. Every time I looked into your eyes, I saw more fear instead of seeing love and kindness. I soon realized that I haven't taken care of you for a long time. In order to discover something that we can communicate with, I've learned lots of things which you're interested in, such as basketball, soccer and video games. Although I'm busy with my studies, as long as you call, I will give up anything to play with you, watch sports with you, play video games with you or do whatever you want.

        I was so thankful that you started to talk to me and play with me again. Thanks for telling me every single secret that you have experienced in your school. I hope I can grow up with you.

    1. (1) What did the writer feel when he heard the voice on the other side of the phone?
      A . Thankful. B . Excited. C . Disappointed. D . Immature.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word “palatable” mean according to the passage?
      A . delicious B . smelly C . sweet D . hand—made
    3. (3) What can we infer from according to the passage?
      A . The times of their talks will be more and more. B . The writer's friend is so immature that they won't communicate with each other. C . The writer will tell his friend his secret she has experienced in her school. D . The writer will give up anything to be busy with his studies.
    4. (4) What do we know about the writer's friend?
      A . He was so thankful that the writer started to talk to him. B . He was more thoughtful than the writer when they were children C . He hasn't taken care of the writer for a long time. D . He told the writer that he hadn't finished his test.
  • 19. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读理解

        Beatboxing is the art of making rhythm(节奏) and musical sounds with one's mouth and voice. It is also a good way to help kids who are suffering from cancer(癌症).

        Justin Sanchez is a student at Sugar Land's Logos Preparatory Academy, US. He is called MC Cure—Rageous. Beatboxing was only a hobby at first, as Sanchez loves rhythm and sound. But now he uses it to help kids to deal with cancer and make them happy.

        It all started when Sanchez took part in a fundraising (筹款) activity for his classmate who got cancer. Everybody was shocked (震惊的) when they first heard his musical sounds. Host of the event, the L3 Foundation(基金会), came to Sanchez at that time. They asked if he'd like to be part of the fundraiser. Therefore, the teenager thought he could use his hobby for good.

        With the help of the L3 Foundation, Sanchez held a successful beatboxing activity for Candlelighters. This is a childhood family cancer center. The kids there were very happy to listen to Sanchez perform.

    1. (1) What is the meaning of the underlined word "beatboxing" in Chinese?
      A . 拳击 B . 打击乐 C . 口技 D . 打鼓
    2. (2) Why was everybody shocked when hearing Sanchez's performance?
      A . Because it was wonderful. B . Because he could sing like a musician. C . Because he performed badly. D . Because he didn't know about any art.
    3. (3) What did Sanchez do for Candlelighters?
      A . He gave some money to children. B . He performed to make money. C . He did beatboxing to make children happy. D . He visited every child in the center.
    4. (4) What is the main idea of the passage?
      A . A teenager plays a key role in a hospital. B . Beatboxing helps kids with cancer. C . There is a new form of music. D . Beatboxing is getting more and more popular among kids.
  • 20. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读理解

        For most teenagers, the kitchen may be a mysterious(神秘的) place. But Flynn McGarry is already able to take charge of(掌管) a kitchen.

        At the age of 15, he was already a well—known teenage chef in the US. He has opened his own dining club at home and works with some of the best restaurants in his country.

        McGarry's love for cooking started at the age of 10. He practiced his knife skills after school and taught himself from books and the Internet. In his room, there are no video games, basketballs or movie posters, but pots, cutting boards and pans(平底锅).

        When he was 11, McGarry's parents helped turn his bedroom into a monthly supper club called Eureka. Each month, he hosted his mother's friends and soon won the title of "culinary prodigy(烹饪神童)". Now, people pay $160(979 yuan) per person to eat at Eureka.

        McGarry does not stick with just simple types of cuisine(菜肴). He likes creating interesting dishes. "I could take a carrot and raise it to this amazing level that you'd never think you're eating a carrot," he said. The New York Times described his meals as "creative enough to make an experienced chef inferior(逊色的)."

        As for the future, McGarry dreams of being a Michelin—starred chef. He plans to open his own restaurant by 19 and make it, as he puts it, "the best restaurant in the world."

    1. (1) If Martin go to Eureka with his parents for dinner, how much do they pay in total?
      A . $160. B . 480 yuan. C . $2,937. D . 2937 yuan.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . People can eat at Eureka for free. B . McGarry's parents supported his hobby. C . McGarry hosts Eureka for his friends. D . McGarry started Eureka four years ago.
    3. (3) According to The New York Times, McGarry's dishes are      .
      A . strange B . cheap C . inferior D . delicious
    4. (4) What is McGarry's dream for the future?
      A . To become a wealthy cook. B . To open his own restaurant. C . To cook for movie stars. D . To work at a famous restaurant.
  • 21. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读理解

        I was not having a good holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire again. But I found it boring. It was even worse that I had to sleep in the same bed with my brother. However, this trip ended up being fun for me because I met a very special friend.

        While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. The man looked like a ghost in his white clothes. When he looked at me, I felt scared. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. "Hello. Beautiful day, isn't it?" he said. The man talked a lot. I wasn't listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to know what was in it!

        He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see what was inside of it. Out came a beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two months old.

        The man then asked me, "Would you like to keep this puppy?"

        I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.

        I've always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life.

        The gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.

    1. (1) What does the underlined phrase "special friend" in the first paragraph refer to?
      A . A man. B . A ghost. C . A puppy. D . A bag.
    2. (2) According to the story, the man was      .
      A . talkative and friendly B . boring and frightening C . rude and strange—looking D . good—looking and outgoing
    3. (3) Why did the writer keep looking at the man's little bag?
      A . Because the man looked nervous while carrying it. B . Because he wondered what was inside. C . Because he thought there was something dangerous in it. D . Because the bag was so small.
    4. (4) What did the writer do with the puppy?
      A . He left it in the countryside. B . He gave it to his brother. C . He took it home after the holiday. D . He gave it back to the man.
五、语法填空
  • 22. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

        In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu (hurt) badly and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father's (die). Three years later, he (lead) his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu.

        Gou Jian was put into  small black stone house which smelt (terribly) and was made (raise) horses. Gou worked hard  tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pains. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army. In order to make (he) strong—minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder(胆) before (have) dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, Gou took hold a golden chance to fight  Wu and won the war in the end.

六、书面表达
  • 23. (2019九上·宝安开学考) 最近,电视剧《少年派》和《小欢喜》受到了大家的关注。父母对我们的爱,我们要学会报答他们的付出。假如你是李华,根据以下提示,写一封信,表达对父母的感激之情。

    1)你们给我生命,一直照顾我成长;

    2)你们努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和学习条件;

    3)你们充满爱心,让我成为一名善良的人;

    4)我要对你们说:……(自由发挥,至少两点)

    【注意事项】

    1)内容完整,意思连贯,符合逻辑,表达准确,可适当发挥;

    2)词数100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear dad and mum,

        You raise me up. I will be with you two in your life. You are important in the process of my growth.

        ……

        I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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