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山东省济南市章丘区2020年九年级英语学业水平考试(一模)试...

更新时间:2020-09-07 浏览次数:276 类型:中考模拟
一、读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
二、选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
三、完形填空
  • 26. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

        Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it1for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink (眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your2 .

        Can this small grey organ (器官) , which   3 less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons (神经元) —it would 4you over 3,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the 5  in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron6only a little electricity, all your neurons together can 7 enough electricity to supply a light bulb (灯泡).

        So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: A bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain8a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses  9 neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off 10. These neurons can send this11at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.

        But how does your brain allow you12 things that you will use in the future?  The structure (结 构) of your brain changes every time you have a new13, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, 14  soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain 15“bike riding” messages again  and again.  Soon, the actions are learned and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.

    (1)
    A . possible B . impossible C . polite D . impolite
    (2)
    A . mouth B . brain C . eye D . heart
    (3)
    A . works B . takes C . weighs D . grows
    (4)
    A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay
    (5)
    A . action B . electricity C . breath D . activity
    (6)
    A . creates B . invents C . discovers D . finds
    (7)
    A . provide B . protect C . produce D . become
    (8)
    A . in B . at C . with D . for
    (9)
    A . other B . another C . the other D . others
    (10)
    A . quickly B . quietly C . probably D . carefully
    (11)
    A . news B . product C . information D . purpose
    (12)
    A . to think B . to learn C . to use D . to change
    (13)
    A . mind B . sense C . feeling D . thought
    (14)
    A . so B . because C . and D . but
    (15)
    A . offers B . takes C . sends D . leaves
四、补全对话
  • 27. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

    Miss Wang: What's wrong, Paul? You look worried.

    Paul: Yes, Miss Wang.1

    Miss Wang: How come? You said she cared about you.

    Paul: She did. But she always tries to manage my life.2She chooses TV programs for me.

    Miss Wang: Well, actually that's not a big deal, is it? It's her way to take care of you.

    Paul: I don't feel good. I know she cares about me, but I can't stand that she stops me from playing with my friends.3

    Miss Wang: Maybe you should have a talk with her.

    Paul: I guess I should. 4 She doesn't like my friends.

    Miss Wang: And you could invite her when you do something interesting with your friends so that she can know them better.

    Paul: Oh, yes. 5 Because she likes skating as much as my friends and I do.

    Miss Wang: Sounds great. You've got it.

    Paul: Thank you so much, Miss Wang.

    Miss Wang: You are welcome.

    (1)
    A . I don't like getting up early in the morning. B . I don't get on well with my elder sister. C . My sister and I both study English hard. D . My bike was broken on the way to school.
    (2)
    A . She decides what books I need to read. B . She helps mom do many chores. C . She likes action movies instead of comedies. D . She left her homework at home today.
    (3)
    A . How can I ride a bicycle? B . When is the best time to watch TV? C . What should I do? D . Where is my sister going?
    (4)
    A . My friends have very bad habits. B . I don't think my sister is good at painting. C . My father has a meeting this afternoon. D . She hasn't known much about my friend.
    (5)
    A . No one can play with her. B . We can do nothing togethe. C . We can skate together. D . I wouldn't like to skate.
五、阅读理解
  • 28. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

        When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster (年轻人) is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.

        He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved (证明) to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.

        His coach says he is proving the disability only exists (存在) inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.

    1. (1) What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?
      A . He can't speak. B . He always fell when he was a baby. C . He doesn't get on well with his parents. D . He didn't have feet at birth.
    2. (2) According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz         .
      A . thinks his mother doesn't like him B . is a professional football player C . loves playing football best D . only plays for the Barcelona Football Club
    3. (3) Who is Gabriel Muniz's hero?
      A .  Beckham B . Messi C . Ronaldo D . Rooney
    4. (4) Which of the following is true according to the text?
      A . The boy's family was surprised he could walk well. B . The boy plays football in the Paralympics. C . The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life. D . His coach has trouble training him.
    5. (5) What can we learn from this story?
      A . We can make the jump from walking to playing football. B . We should do everything to copy others. C . We can become a footballer. D . We should stick to our dreams.
  • 29. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读理解

        Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

        Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teachers and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

        14-year-old Yan Fang, one of the students from Guangzhou, has been afraid of exams since the final exams last term. She can't think of anything to write when she looks at the exam paper.

        A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their trouble includes being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.

        Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has the following advice for teenagers:

        *Talk to your parents or teachers often.

        *Take part in group activities and play sports.

        *Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

    1. (1) The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may  have      .
      A . mental problems B . a headache C . knives with them D . no parents
    2. (2) Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because      .
      A . he was afraid of his teacher B . he wanted to frighten his parents C . he was so worried about his studies D . his finger was badly hurt
    3. (3) Yan Fang's problems happened whenever     .
      A . she studies very hard B . she has exams C . she talks with her parents D . she thinks of something
    4. (4) Students who have problems won't ask others for help because     .
      A . they won't let others think they are stupid B . they don't think doctors can help them C . they think the problems are not serious D . they have no secrets about others
    5. (5) Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that     .
      A . it's better for the students who have mental problems to join others B . it's unnecessary for them to be with others C . only group activities and sports can help them D . teachers and parents can't do anything about mental problems
  • 30. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读理解

        On January 27, in order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued (教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020.

        However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children's studies. If they have such a long winter holiday, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously influence their physical and mental health.

        In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

        It should be said that such a way is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

        Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus (病毒) and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

    1. (1) Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
      A . To meet different people. B . To play online games. C . To pay attention to health knowledge. D . To do some games outside.
    2. (2) Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because       .
      A . children may be in danger B . children may not study as well as at school C . children like the idea of online learning D . parents can't look after children
    3. (3) The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means        .
      A . hope B . change C . use D . stop
    4. (4) Which is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Online teaching will be good for students study. B . Parents know when students can go to school. C . Students prefer to go to school than stay at home. D . Parents think children can study better at home than at school.
    5. (5) What's the best title for this passage?
      A . A Chance to win the war B . The Importance of doing exercises C . Another Way to Learn at Home D . How to Avoid Parents Worried
六、选词填空
  • 31. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

    enjoy    on    colorful     while    role

        Nowadays, mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an importantin our life. We can use them to read news, send messages, make phone calls and read all kinds of books. Besides, we can use them tomusic, do some shopping and play games. In a word, mobile phones have made our life more. However, they also bring us many problems. For example, if people use themriding, they may have traffic accidents. If we spend a lot of time the mobile phones, it may affect our study. What's more, they're bad for our eyes and necks. In my opinion, we shouldn't spend lots of time on them and we should use them properly.

  • 32. (2020·章丘模拟) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

    close    hang    spread    lose    stop

        During the past few weeks, the COVID-19 pandemicpeople from travelling and having social activities.

        Some young people think that they are less likely to die than old people. So, they shouldn't give upout with friends. For example, young people at California go to beaches before lots of beaches. Besides, many young people meet their friends each day at a small party. They think there's no harm in holding such a small party, but it is risky. If one person who's infected (感染) is among them, many people may be infected.

        Young people should know that their own health is at risk. Even though the danger of COVID-19 may be greater for old people, many of young people are becoming infected. Whether we get sick or remain asymptomatic (无症状的), wethe virus and may lead to a collapse (崩溃) of health-care systems. What's more, some young patients are dying. Without doubt, we all have lost something. But we more if we don't do something to fight with the pandemic.

        As young people, we should act as role models and support public health measures.

七、改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
八、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
九、任务型阅读
  • 43. (2020·章丘模拟) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?

        The food is not very expensive. So, it is good to get something delicious to eat and still have some money left for a movie later.

        Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights.Most teenagers go there also because other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there, as seen in fast food TV advertisements. It is cool.

        You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as coke with French fries, sundae with apple pies, salad with burgers. And managers there will not stare at you for reading there for hours if you just order French fries and a cup of coke.

        They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday celebrations.

        You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if youngsters will listen.Some of them go to a fast restaurant every week. The food there is cheap, delicious, and served fast.

    A. Fast food does not have to be bad for you.

    B. Many teenagers do not have much money.

    C. Fast food is still popular with many of them.

    D. At fast food restaurants, you choose what you want.

    E. Today, fast food restaurants are offering healthier food.

    F. A fast food restaurant is a good place for some activities for teenagers.

    G. So, these places are comfortable and safe to hang out during late nights.

十、书面表达
  • 44. (2020·章丘模拟) 最近新冠病毒席卷全国,我们被迫推迟开学,不得不宅在家里,相信大家已经忍不住开始畅想疫情结束后的生活了。很多网友说出了自己心中的小愿望,比如:

    1)我希望有一天醒来,街道上车水马龙,我也不用戴口罩;

    2)好想去公园散步,看满园春色;

    3)期待可以跟好朋友聚餐;

    4)盼望可以再次漫步校园内,与同学一起学习…… 请根据以上提示,写一篇英语作文。

    参考词汇:新冠病毒 novel coronavirus 疫情 epidemic situation 口罩 face masks

    要求:

    1)词数: 100 词左右;

    2)作文应包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥。

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