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安徽省蚌埠市2019-2020学年高一下学期英语期末学业水平...

更新时间:2020-09-17 浏览次数:232 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
  • 1. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

        The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there.

        Tour the City on Foot

        When touring the city by walking, you aren't going to walk much. What's more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.

        Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay

        The waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development over the last century. Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.

        Take a Bus Tour

        If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city.

        Tour San Francisco From the Air

        While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air. you'll be creating memories that you won't forget forever.

        We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here.

    1. (1) How should you tour San Francisco to appreciate its buildings?
      A . By air B . By bus C . On foot D . By boat
    2. (2) What can we learn about the Waters of San Francisco Bay?
      A . They have high quality sea water. B . They are explored on a localized level. C . They were not in use until the last century. D . They have helped the city to develop further.
    3. (3) What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
      A . To introduce San Francisco. B . To advertise for a travel agency. C . To show what to do in San Francisco. D . To persuade people to visit San Francisco
  • 2. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 阅读理解

        If you're a cycling lover, you will have to pay a lot of attention to your bicycle and maintain it well, for bicycle parts are exposed to wear and tear (磨损) over time and you have to examine the bicycle to see if there are any signs of wearing such as scratches, dents (凹陷) etc. Sometimes, a part may not work because it has exceeded its life expectancy. Sometimes, you will need to find replacement parts for it to keep up the performance of the bicycle.

        Different parts of a bicycle will wear at different rates so it is very important that you have a basic understanding about the role played by each part. One of the most important parts of the bicycle is the frame. You will need to choose a frame that lasts for a very long time. Of course, you will see some paint scratches after some time. When you're selecting a frame, you have to think about the material. Aluminium (铝) frames will not rust easily, but they have a higher chance to dent. Steel frames will be hard to dent, but you will need to make sure they get a good paint job so that they won't rust.

        Other parts that you can buy used are seats, handlebars and the stem. When you are buying handlebars, you have to see if there are any dents or if they have been bent out of shape. There shouldn't be any cracks in the seat post or the handlebars. There are many shops where you can buy parts, so you will have to check the references to see how customers respond to them before you buy anything.

    1. (1) According to the passage, cycling lovers should         .
      A . buy a new bicycle to keep up the performance B . replace the bicycle parts with signs of wearing C . choose Aluminum frames rather than steel ones D . learn how each part of the bicycle basically works
    2. (2) Which parts may be replaced by the used ones?
      A . Wheels and chains. B . Tyres and seats. C . Handlebars and stems. D . Frames and pedals.
    3. (3) The underlined word "references" in the last paragraph probably means "       ".
      A . materials B . prices C . introductions D . comments
    4. (4) This passage is most likely to be found in        .
      A . a research report B . a popular magazine C . a tourist guide book D . a product advertisement
  • 3. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 阅读理解

        October 15th is the Global Hand washing Day. Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. For example,donors (捐赠者) will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.

        Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.

        Global Hand washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for hand washing with soap. Partners include the United Nations Children's Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unlever and Procter and Gamble. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ (细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub (揉搓) it into all areas, including under the fingernails (指甲). Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.

        The Partnership for Hand washing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. The Partnership for Hand washing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine (疫苗) or medicine. Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infect (感染) themselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they can infect others.

    1. (1) What's the best title for this passage?
      A . Say no to washing hands in the wrong way. B . Find out why washing hands carefully is so important. C . Hand washing so important-it gets a day of its own. D . Want to live a longer life?-wash your hands.
    2. (2) The last paragraph mainly tells us        .
      A . how to wash your hands correctly B . why washing hand with soap is so important C . the dangers of washing hands without soap D . when we should especially wash our hands with soap
    3. (3) In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
      A . Medical care B . Public service C . Health report D . Advertisement
二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 4. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Participating (参与) in Class

        Class participation is a valuable part of learning. Many students are unwilling to participate in class.  Other students participate in class, but do so not correctly. Here is some advice that can help you become an effective class participant.

        ●  Do all tasks and readings and go over your notes from previous class periods. This will help to prevent you from making uninformed (无知的) comments or asking unsuitable questions. As you get ready for class, think about important questions and concerns that may appear in class. Be sure that you are prepared to deal with these.

        ● Try to sit close to the front of the class.  Besides, you can hear what the teachers say clearly.

        ● Listen to what the other students say. You can then build on their comments to make your own. Be active when you respond to something another student says. You can disagree, but don't go into an "attack mode".

        ● Don't be afraid to be wrong.  You can learn from being wrong. Don't be afraid to ask questions. This is a good learning skill. Also, the chances are that other students in the class have the same questions as you do, and they will appreciate your asking.

        ● Be sure that your questions and comments are closely connected with the class topic.

        Don't waste the time of the teacher and other students by going off way. Don't take it in person if others disagree with what you say.

    A. Creating a personal connection helps you feel more comfortable about participating in class.

    B. Be confident that your opinions will be valued by your teacher and other students.

    C. It's hard to stay unconcerned when you are near to the teacher.

    D. Be sure that you are well prepared before coming to class.

    E. This may be because they are shy or fearful of being judged and criticized (批评).

    F. Your class should be a good place for giving opinions and taking advice.

    G. Learning is a change in behavior based on experience.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  • 5. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中,选出最佳选项。

        Yesterday, our teacher asked us when a man could be referred to as an old man. David stood up and said people with wrinkles could be called old people, However, Mary didn't 1 for some people may gain wrinkles at an earlier age owing to their. 2 life. Then Lily expressed her idea that those reaching their 60s or more could be called old people. However, Emily expressed her 3 and said some old people may still be energetic and trying to pursue their dreams, which makes them appear 4. The class was over and we still didn't reach any 5, so the teacher asked us to think about it after class.

        The 6 has reminded me of the saying of J. Barrymore that a man isn't old as long as he is 7 something.

        My grandma is such a woman who pursues her dream 8 when she's 70 now. She has 9 her dream of being a painter since she was a little child. 10, because her family was poor, she had to 11 her dream and stepped into the 12 to raise money so as to support her family. Though she has 13 abandoned her dream, she could hardly find any 14 to realize it because of the tough work. 15, chance came when she retired from her work. She began taking her painting lessons 16 she had all-white hair and lots of wrinkles. At first, I was 17 her idea of attending school at so old an age, but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I 18 feeling it a good choice. She seems 19 and looks fine.

        So if we have our dreams and seek for them, we aren't old. It's when we don't know what we want and let 20 be the center point of our lives that we can finally be regarded as the old.

    (1)
    A . respond B . agree C . identify D . understand
    (2)
    A . negative B . boring C . tough D . complex
    (3)
    A . certainty B . wish C . doubt D . concern
    (4)
    A . attractive B . young C . intelligent D . ambitious
    (5)
    A . conclusion B . contract C . decision D . destination
    (6)
    A . embarrassment B . barrier C . question D . confusion
    (7)
    A . preserving B . seeking C . treasuring D . possessing
    (8)
    A . even B . nearly C . only D . hardly
    (9)
    A . realized B . changed C . promoted D . kept
    (10)
    A . Therefore B . Instead C . Moreover D . However
    (11)
    A . give up B . search for C . put aside D . stick to
    (12)
    A . society B . reality C . world D . office
    (13)
    A . seldom B . occasionally C . already D . never
    (14)
    A . time B . excuse C . help D . money
    (15)
    A . Suddenly B . Eventually C . Soon D . Gradually
    (16)
    A . because B . once C . though D . unless
    (17)
    A . with B . for C . at D . against
    (18)
    A . risked B . rejected C . continued D . began
    (19)
    A . energetic B . gentle C . optimistic D . wealthy
    (20)
    A . achievements B . regrets C . dreams D . difficulties
四、单词拼写(10分)
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 16. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空1-2个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Red is a popular color in China. A pair of red shoes they are for sports, dances or just fashion is a must-have for every Chinese woman's shoe collection.  For most Chinese brides, on  (they) big day, red shoes should also be  (wear). As women's feet are connected with female attraction, red shoes often emphasize this aspect and convey a special beauty. In some classic Chinese novels, there are  (describe) of charming women desire to be in red silk shoes is strong.

        If you wear a dark dress cold seasons, a pair of red shoes can raise your ensemble (整套服装) to a  (high) level. They can also go with different levels of red color, giving the wearer a  ( live) and joyful look.

        Red may always be a beloved color for designers, and red is a  (true) good choice for many supermodels. If you are also a fan of this energetic color, consider wearing a pair of red shoes for the  (come) Chinese Lunar New Year!

六、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 17. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        Last week, we watched an excited basketball match in our school. It is between Grade 1 and Grade 2 students. During a match, the players from all teams played very hard. Grade 2 was a stronger team. However, for our surprise, Grade 1 won at last. The player jumped and hugged to celebrate their success. Just then, the players from the other team that approached and said "Congratulations!" to them.

        They wore smiles on faces and you couldn't tell from their expressions that they had lost the match. We were touching by the scene and felt what important a role sport plays in daily life.

七、书面表达(满分 25 分)
  • 18. (2020高一下·蚌埠期末) 假设你是李华,想邀请你校留学生 Joy 参加本市留学生汉语演讲比赛,现给他发一封电子邮件介绍比赛相关情况,内容包括:

    1)比赛主题:我眼中的中国;

    2)比赛时间:2020年1月18日;地点:市图书馆;

    3)邀请及理由。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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