当前位置: 初中英语 /沪教牛津版(深圳·广州) /八年级上册(2013秋审查) /Module 2 Science and technology /Unit 4 Inventions
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 Unit 4 ...

更新时间:2020-09-25 浏览次数:133 类型:单元试卷
一、听录音,选出你听到的句子。
  • 1. 听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
    At the beginning of the 20th century, cars became popular.<br />At the beginning of the 20th century, cars became popular.
    A . At the end of the 20 century, cars became popular. B . At the beginning of the 20 century, cars became popular. C . At the start of the oh century, cars became popular.
  • 2. 听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
    Will they produce their own machines?
    A . Will they produce their own machines? B . Will they develop their own machines? C . Will they sell their own machines
  • 3. 听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
    My grandpa told me exciting stories when I was a child.<br />My grandpa told me exciting stories when I was a child.
    A . My grandpa told me exciting stories when I was a child. B . My grandma told me interesting stories when I was a child. C . My grandpa told me funny stories when I was a child.
  • 4. 听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
    My office is as large as yours.<br />My office is as large as yours.
    A . My office is larger than yours. B . Your office is larger than mine. C . My office is as large as yours.
  • 5. 听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
    The room is noisy.<br />The room is noisy.
    A . The room is messy. B . The room is noisy. C . The room is dirty.
二、听三段对话。请根据所听到的内容,选择正确的信息。
  • 6. 听对话,回答问题。
    Dad, I got some vegetable for you. People say it is very amazing.<br />Where was it grown?<br />It was grown in Fujian. I bought two kilos for you.<br />Eating vegetables is good for your health.<br />Thank you.<br />Dad, I got some vegetable for you. People say it is very amazing.<br />Where was it grown?<br />It was grown in Fujian. I bought two kilos for you.<br />Eating vegetables is good for your health.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) What did the lady get for her father?
      A . Tea. B . Vegetable. C . Rice.
    2. (2) How many kilos did the lady buy?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four.
  • 7. 听对话,回答问题。
    Good morning, Tom.<br />Good morning, Cindy.<br />Where did you go yesterday afternoon?<br />Oh, I went to the supermarket with my friend, Nick.<br />We had a good time there.<br />We bought some food and sweets.<br />They were very impressive.<br />Could I eat with you?<br />Sure.<br />What about this afternoon?<br />Could you come to my house?<br />I will show them to you.<br />OK, let's make it this afternoon.<br />Hope to see you soon.<br />See you.<br />Good morning, Tom.<br />Good morning, Cindy.<br />Where did you go yesterday afternoon?<br />Oh, I went to the supermarket with my friend, Nick.<br />We had a good time there.<br />We bought some food and sweets.<br />They were very impressive.<br />Could I eat with you?<br />Sure.<br />What about this afternoon?<br />Could you come to my house?<br />I will show them to you.<br />OK, let's make it this afternoon.<br />Hope to see you soon.<br />See you.
    1. (1) Where did Cindy go yesterday afternoon?
      A . To the park B . To the supermarket. C . To the cinema.
    2. (2) When will they meet?
      A . This afternoon. B . This evening. C . Tomorrow morning.
  • 8. 听对话,回答问题。
    Good morning, sir. Can I help you?<br />Yes, I'd like to buy two bottles of orange juice.<br />Yes, here you are.<br />Thank you. How much is it?<br />Ten yuan. Anything else would you like to buy?<br />I am also looking for milk.<br />Oh, sorry. The milk is sold out.<br />Okay. Here is the money.<br />Good morning, sir. Can I help you?<br />Yes, I'd like to buy two bottles of orange juice.<br />Yes, here you are.<br />Thank you. How much is it?<br />Ten yuan. Anything else would you like to buy?<br />I am also looking for milk.<br />Oh, sorry. The milk is sold out.<br />Okay. Here is the money.
    1. (1) What did the man buy?
      A . Two bottles of orange juice. B . Two bottles of lemon juice. C . Two bottles of apple juice.
    2. (2) How much did the man pay?
      A . Four yuan. B . Twenty yuan. C . Ten yuan.
三、听下面一段独白,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
  • 9. 听下面一段独白,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
    Hello, everyone. Welcome to today's Kids in the Kitchen. Can children do well in the<br />kitchen too? Of course they can. Today's special dish is soup. Before we start, get<br />the following ready, 4 carrots, half cabbage, half a bottle of tomato sauce and half a kilo<br />of beef. First, cut the materials into certain pieces. Next, put them all in the pot.<br />And cook for 20 minutes. Then put in the tomato sauce and cook for another 10 minutes.<br />Finally, add a teaspoon of salt, before you turn off the gas. Have a taste of this lovely<br />soup. This can be the most delicious homemade dish you have ever done.<br />Hello, everyone. Welcome to today's Kids in the Kitchen. Can children do well in the<br />kitchen too? Of course they can. Today's special dish is soup. Before we start, get the following<br />ready, 4 carrots, half cabbage, half a bottle of tomato sauce and half a kilo of beef. First,<br />cut the cabbage, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half<br />a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a<br />kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a<br />kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a kilo of beef, half a
    1. (1) What is today's special dish?
      A . Vegetable. B . Soup. C . Rice.
    2. (2) How many carrots do they need for the soup?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six.
    3. (3) How long should it be cooked after putting in the tomato sauce?
      A . For twenty minutes. B . For ten minutes. C . For thirty minutes.
    4. (4) What should be added before they turn off the gas?
      A . We should add a teaspoon of salt. B . We should add some water. C . We should add some sugar.
四、听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
  • 10. 听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。

    In an English class, our teacher asked one interesting question: "What is the most important in history?" Soon we had a group  and it was time to share our ideas. Many classmates raised their hands and shared their opinions. Tom thought the  are the most important inventions because they gave out light for us to work at night. Jack's ideas are the . In his opinion, computers could make us work more efficiently and also make our life more convenient. Finally it was Simon's turn and he thought  were the most important ones. He said people nowadays could easily contact with each other anytime anywhere. We learned much about different inventions in this class. What a lively class!

    In an English class, our teacher asked one interesting question,<br />what is the most important invention in history?<br />Soon we had a group discussion and it was time to share our ideas.<br />Many classmates raised their hands and shared their opinions.<br />Tom thought the lights are the most important inventions<br />because they gave out light for us to work at night.<br />Jack's ideas are the computers.<br />In his opinion, computers could make us work more efficiently<br />and also make our life more convenient.<br />Finally it was Simon's turn and he thought mobile phones were the most important ones.<br />He said people nowadays could easily contact with each other anytime anywhere.<br />We learned much about different inventions in this class.<br />What a lively class.<br />In an English class, our teacher asked one interesting question,<br />what is the most important invention in history?<br />Soon we had a group discussion and it was time to share our ideas.<br />Many classmates raised their hands and shared their opinions.<br />Tom thought the lights are the most important inventions<br />because they gave out light for us to work at night.<br />Jack's ideas are the computers.<br />In his opinion, computers could make us work more efficiently<br />and also make our life more convenient.<br />Finally it was Simon's turn and he thought mobile phones were the most important ones.<br />He said people nowadays could easily contact with each other anytime anywhere.<br />We learned much about different inventions in this class.<br />What a lively class.
五、词汇运用。
六、完形填空。
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    These days, cars are designed using computers. Let's look at how a new car is created.

    First, several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of the 3 are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then you can 4 the best design.

    Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is5so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can7everything. Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to 8.

    When everything is known to be 9 the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

    (1)
    A . drivers B . designers C . workers D . salesmen
    (2)
    A . draw B . order C . type D . enjoy
    (3)
    A . bicycles B . trains C . car D . bus
    (4)
    A . choose B . buy C . draw D . see
    (5)
    A . covered B . painted C . locked D . built
    (6)
    A . metal B . glass C . leather D . room
    (7)
    A . arrive B . taste C . reach D . make
    (8)
    A . choose B . test C . show D . repair
    (9)
    A . safe B . easy C . cheap D . fast
    (10)
    A . nice B . free C . comfortable D . ready
七、阅读理解。
  • 17. 阅读理解

    Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

    I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you're late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.

    I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don't need to railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

    1. (1) Why do many people like to travel by plane?
      A . Because it is fast. B . Because it is safe. C . Because you can walk around in the plane. D . Because it is cheap.
    2. (2) Which is not the good thing about the train?
      A . It is safe. B . It takes a little more time. C . You can open the window. D . You can walk around in the train.
    3. (3) If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?
      A . A bus. B . A car. C . A train D . A bike.
    4. (4) What is the bad thing about the car?
      A . You needn't go to a railway station. B . You can start your journey when you want to. C . There are too many cars on the road. D . You needn't go to a bus stop.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Do you think there is too much noise in our city? perhaps you do. If you live near an airport, you will probably feel unhappy because of the noise of jet planes (喷气式飞机). It is said that the noise of planes or trains or trucks can make one deaf if he keeps on hearing it.

    Noise is a kind of pollution. However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They do not know it harmful to their health. They like to enjoy music when they are doing their work. It is a new danger that music is played through powerful loudspeakers. It can reach 120 decibels (分贝).

    It is known that continuous noise of over 85 decibels can make people deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Scientists believe that 10%b of all the workers in British printing offices have been deafened (使......聋) by the noise. Besides, noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and anxious. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not so efficient (有效的) as workers in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to keep down noise?

    In Britain, the government has made several laws to keep down noise. It has spent a good deal of money making airports and main roads quieter. In Japan, America and Canada there are such laws, too.

    1. (1) Many people working in printing offices become deaf because         .
      A . they keep on hearing the noise of the machines B . they are not used to the noise of the machines C . the noise of the machines is below 85 decibels D . they don't know the noise will harm their hearing
    2. (2) If you often hear the noise below 85 decibels, you will        .
      A . become deaf B . feel tired C . be happy D . worker harder
    3. (3) Workers in noisy offices are not so        as workers in quiet offices.
      A . efficient B . harmful C . tired D . unpleasant
    4. (4) When a person visit a factory full of loud noise          .
      A . he will become deaf B . he will be blind C . he will feel uncomfortable D . he will never mind the noise
  • 19. 阅读理解

    Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big.

    And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草).

    The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.

    Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these important things, especially nitrogen (氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea.

    1. (1) The Venus flytrap is a kind of       .
      A . plant B . animal C . food D . meat
    2. (2) The Venus flytrap grows in         
      A . most parts of the world B . some parts of Africa C . dry parts of the United States D . wet parts of England
    3. (3) From the passage, we learn that        .
      A . all plants can eat people B . all plants can eat animals C . some plants can eat people D . some plants can eat animals
    4. (4) Some plants eat animal meat because        .
      A . plants are dangerous to animals B . animals are dangerous to plants C . plants want to get what they need from animal meat D . plants want to protect themselves against animals
  • 20. 阅读理解

    The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians (基督徒), is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it's always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one。

    But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus' resurrection (复活) from the dead.

    Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.

    People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist in parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.

    1. (1) Easter comes           .
      A . on the same date every year B . on Sunday on March 22 C . on Sunday on April 25 D . on a Sunday between March 22 and April 2
    2. (2) For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is         .
      A . buying new clothes B . going to church to celebrate Jesus' resurrection C . eating delicious food and paint color eggs D . exchange beautiful gifts each other
    3. (3) People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg     .
      A . In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes. B . In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunt. C . In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells. D . In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
    4. (4) In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for       .
      A . blesses B . Easter eggs C . candy and goodies D . Easter bunny
  • 21. 阅读理解

    In 1996, 1I-year-old Richie Stachowski went on a trip to Hawaii with his family. "I was surfing with my Dad. When we dove underwater, there were so many beautiful things to see. I wished we could talk underwater," said Stachowski. After finding out that there were no inventions for this kind of communication, Stachowski tried out prototypes (雏形) in the family pool. At last, he came up with an idea about the Water Talkie-- a thing that enables swimmers to talk each other underwater from as far as 15 feet away.

    With the help of his Mom, Stachowski started a company called Short Stack LLC and went on to invent other pool toys. Then in 1999, the company was sold.

    There are many young inventors like Stachowski in the world. They are hard-working and try to find solutions to problems. If you learn from them, you may be the next young inventor.

    1. (1) When did Stachowski go on a trip to Hawaii with his family?
      A . ln1990. B . In1996. C . In1999. D . In1969.
    2. (2) With the Water Talkie, swimmers can       underwater from as far as 15 feet .away.
      A . see each other B . touch each other C . talk with each other D . push each other
    3. (3) Who helped Stachowski start a company?
      A . His father. B . His mother. C . His sister. D . His brother.
    4. (4) What does the writer think of Stachowski?
      A . Hard-working. B . Funny. C . Powerful. D . Crazy.
八、语法填空。
  • 22. 根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

    Most American families are  (small) than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.

    Children in the US will leave their  (parent) home when they grow  .They usually live far from their parents  they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents holiday.

    Parents usually let their children (choice) their own jobs. Americans think it important  young people to decide on their lives by  .Children are asked  (do) some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how  (make) money for their own use.

九、书面表达。
  • 23. 越来越多的新发明给我们的生活带来了很多便利。请以 "The most important invention to me" 为题,写一篇短文介绍对你来说最重要的发明。

    内容:

    1)这项发明的名称;

    2)介绍这项发明;

    3)你使用这项发明做什么。

    要求:

    1)词数80字左右;

    2)短文条理清晰,语言顺畅;可适当增加内容。

    参考词汇: function; convenient

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息