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江西省赣州市石城县2020年八年级下学期英语能力竞赛试卷(含...

更新时间:2021-04-13 浏览次数:121 类型:竞赛测试
一、请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分)
二、请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分)
  • 9. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where is Kelly going?
      A . To Hangzhou. B . To Nanchang C . To Wuhan
    2. (2) How far is it from Nanchang to Hangzhou?
      A . About five hours ride by bus. B . About four hours ride by train. C . About two hours' ride by plane.
  • 10. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) How long did Jane volunteer in the Hope Primary School?
      A . For two weeks B . For two month C . For two years.
    2. (2) What do we know about Jane?
      A . She felt bored when she first arrived there. B . She thinks the children there are lovely. C . She thought the school was very new.
  • 11. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) How is Sue feeling now?
      A . Happy B . Worried C . Tired
    2. (2) How long did Sue spend doing her homework last night?
      A . one hour B . Two hours C . four hours.
    3. (3) What can we get from the conversation?
      A . Sue's parents expect her to get good grades. B . Sue won't talk with her parents. C . Tony will talk with his parents.
  • 12. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What was Sue doing when the rainstorm came?
      A . Sweeping the floor. B . Reading a newspaper. C . Watching a movie.
    2. (2) What was Frank doing when the rainstorm came?
      A . Doing the housework. B . Playing the computer games. C . Writing an article.
    3. (3) What can we get from the conversation?
      A . Sue and Tom will get to the Frank's house by bus. B . The lights went out suddenly when the rainstorm came. C . Some houses fell down when the rainstorm came.
  • 13. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why can't Mr Stocker here?
      A . Because his car is broken. B . Because he is ill. C . Because he has gone to America.
    2. (2) When does the exam end this morning?
      A . At 10:00 o'clock. B . At 11:00 o'clock. C . At 9:00 o'clock.
    3. (3) What can we get from the passage

       

      A . Mr. Stocker is having an important meeting. B . If there is difficult question, we should answer it first. C . Before answering questions, we should relax ourselves.
三、请听下面2段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
四、阅读理解(60分)
  • 16. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 阅读理解

    Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure (探险) novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a deserted island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate (命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.

    Alice in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer, Lewis carroll. It tell the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures (生物) that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.

    Harry Potter is a set of fantasy (魔幻的) novels written by the British author J. K. Rowling. She was born in 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years life of an orphan (孤儿) Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.

    1. (1) According to the passage.           is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.
      A . Robinson Crusoe B . Daniel Defoe C . Harry Potter D . Lewis Carroll
    2. (2) In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of a          .
      A . real adventure B . magical boy C . terrible experience D . wonderful dream
    3. (3) Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
      A . Adventure novels B . Fantasy novels. C . Children s literature D . Historical novel
  • 17. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 阅读理解

    Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.

    Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

    Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

    1. (1) This passage is probably taken from ___________.
      A . a story book B . a poster C . a science fiction D . medical magazine
    2. (2) What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?
      A . They will get a lot of money. B . They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble. C . They will live a happy life in the future. D . They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
    3. (3) The meaning of the underlined word "reducing" in the first paragraph is "__________".
      A . 加大 B . 缓解 C . 产生 D . 排除
    4. (4) The passage mainly talks about____________ .
      A . taking a nap during the day B . the disadvantages of taking a nap C . Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends D . the advantages of deep sleep
  • 18. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 阅读理解

    Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.

    "I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam (高考) twice. Then I want to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working."

    At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University. "I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said."I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime." When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. "I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things."

    Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent (独立的) and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision." "I will never regret (后悔)," said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning."

    1. (1) Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because________.
      A . there was no college student in his village B . he didn't want to work in the town after growing up C . he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher D . he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University
    2. (2) According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ________.
      A . because of his mother's love B . because he was very lucky C . because he never gave up studying in his free time D . because he failed many times in the past
    3. (3) Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
      A . Jia studied by reading books in the library. B . When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help. C . Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him. D . Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.
    4. (4) What is mainly talked about in the passage?
      A . Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University. B . Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city. C . A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college. D . A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.
  • 19. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 阅读理解

    Thanksgiving Day was near. A first grade teacher gave her class a fun task--to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.

    Most of the students didn't come from rich families, but many would still celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional customs (习俗). These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of the students' art. And they were, for the most part.

    But one student named Douglas drew a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was often sad. While other children would play with each other during break time, he would stand closely by his teacher's side. There was pain behind his sad eyes. But what was it? One could only guess.

    Yes, his picture was different. He drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.

    Other children started to guess whose hand it could be. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because police keep people safe. And so the discussion went on.

    Finally the teacher walked over to Douglas' desk, bent down and asked him whose hand it was.

    The little boy looked away and said, "It's yours, teacher."

    She recalled (回想起) the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, and times when shed said things like "Take my hand Douglas, we'll go outside" or "Let me show you how to hold your pencil."

    Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand.

    1. (1) The teacher started this task to       .
      A . see which students were from rich families. B . help students remember to be thankful. C . find out which students were good at drawing. D . show that some traditions are out of date.
    2. (2) What do we know about the boy        .
      A . Nobody wanted to be his friend B . The teacher didn't let him play C . There were problems with his eyes D . Nobody knew why he was sad
    3. (3) What did the boy draw?
      A . A turkey B . A farmer C . A police officer D . An empty hand
    4. (4) With his picture, the boy tried to        .
      A . show that he had a talent for drawing B . show that he liked Thanksgiving C . express his thanks for his teacher D . help the teacher set up a discussion
  • 20. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

    We live with them, and grow up with them. And we often take their love for granted (认为…理所当然). They work hard, take us on exciting holidays, give us food, clothes and take good care of us no matter when and where we are.  Besides we always make their living area noisy and dirty and expect that they always understand and love us!  They are, of course, our parents.

    It is certainly not easy to be young.  However, many of the answers to these difficult problems can be found from our parents. They have already dealt with most of the problems we face. Also, the more we get to know our parents,the more we understand them, even when they are angry with us.

    Take the time to share in your parents' lives: Go fishing with Dad, help Mom cook the evening meal, take walks with them after dinner and talk to them sincerely (真诚地). Often you will be surprised by what they will tell you. A. This will lead to a much better understanding and a deeper love.

    A. So, start with these simple things

    B. So who are those wonderful people?

    C. However, we often shout at them.

    D. Parents are our closest family member.

    E. It is only because they really care for us.

    F. There are so many problems, and we have little experience to solve them.

    G. Have you ever done anything for your parents?

五、任务型阅读(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
  • 21. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 任务型阅读

    I was running a few errands (差事)in my car the other day. The sun was out,the radio was playing a joyful song, I was singing along. Then it happened, however, The sweet sound of the music ended and the news break began.

    I drove on while the news started. Gas prices were getting high again. The race for the presidency (总统大选) was getting much tighter. Fights broke out when the fans of a sports team went wild while celebrating their team's win.

    Finally I could take no more and turned off the radio. Silence seemed preferable to listening to anything else about the crazy and competitive world others all the time we live in. I slowed down as I entered a local town and watched the people as I drove by.

    A man was helping an elderly lady out of a car and helping her walk into a store. A smiling woman was feeding a dozen birds in her backyard。A young man was walking along ,carrying his 2-year-old daughter safely He tickled (胳肢) her gently when she pulled the hat off his head and they both laughed. I laughed too as I looked at all of this kindness. Although the music was off, I felt my heart singing.

    In truth, this world could use a little more kindness and a lot less competition. Kindness makes us all winners in life and shows us that we don't have to beat others all the time.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
      A . The radio was playing a joyful song. B . The writer's voice became weak. C . The song sounded a little heavy. D . The radio started playing the news.
    2. (2) The writer suggests that we should      
      A . be more competitive B . move to a far away town C . be kind to others D . listen to less news
    3. (3) Why did the writer turn off the radio?
    4. (4) 请把“Finally I could take no more and turned off the radio.”翻译成中文。
    5. (5) Why did the writer say "Although the music was off, I felt my heart singing"?
  • 22. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 阅读短文,完成下面表格。

    Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body.

    Many Uses

    Many bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it, The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs.

    Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!

    Biggest Bone

    The longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee, It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.

    Smallest Bone

    Would you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup, When sound waves come into your ear, the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the sound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain. you hear the sound.

    Funny Bones

    Hah! The funny bone isn't really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve (神经). When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow. it really hurts or tingles. What's so funny about that? The funny bone probably got its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word "humorous", meaning "funny"

    The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think about them, our bones are really wonderful.

    title

    Man body

    You have more than 200 bones when you grow up. Your bones work together to protect you and support your body.

    Many uses

    To protect your body

    Biggest bone

     

    Funny bones

    Conclusion (总结)

六、书面表达(30分)
  • 23. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 假如你叫刘明(Liu Ming),你班进行了“Is Daily Homework Necessary?”的分组讨论,你代表第五小组,向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求,完成汇报稿。

    提示:

    Is Daily Homework Necessary?

    Different students

    different ideas

    三分之二的学生同意

    有助于理解,熟能生巧。

    三分之一的学生不同意

    业余爱好时间少,疲劳,对学习没有兴趣。

    你的看法

    … …(至少两点)

    要求:

    1)汇报内容包含三大要点:

    ①自我介绍:姓名、小组;

    ②讨论情况:不同学生有不同看法;

    ③你自己的看法:……

    2)以第一人称写;

    3)90词左右(已给出部分不计入总词数)。

    注意:文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

    Dear Class,

    It is our turn to give a report.

  • 24. (2020八下·石城竞赛) 开放式写作。

    读了阅读理解D部分,是不是也勾起了你的回忆?请用80词写下来。

    写作要点

    1)People you are thankful.

    2)Reasons

    3)An example (the stories between you)

    要求

    1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;

    2)不能出现真实的人名和地名

    3)词数不少于80。

    People I thank in my heart

    Many people may help in my study and life. But the people I thank in my heart is

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