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黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学...

更新时间:2021-03-03 浏览次数:108 类型:月考试卷
一、阅读选择
  • 1. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 阅读理解

    March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring.

    SongKran--Thailand

    Dates: 13th-15th, April

    In Thailand, it's time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷,洒)everyone who walks past. If you walk on the streets where the festival is celebrated, prepare to get soaked!

    Naghol--Vanuatu

    Dates: Every Saturday from April to May

    Every year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the peopls's diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its "land diving ceremony". During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached(附于)to their ankles(脚踝). The divers' heads have to lightly touch the ground when they jump—something very dangerous if the vines are not measured(测量)properly.

    Cherry Blossom Viewing —Japan

    Dates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.

     The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals(花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.

    Sinhalese New Year--Sri Lanka

    Dates: 13th or 14th, April

    Just like in many other countries in South an South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word" soaked" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
      A . tired B . wet C . crazy D . interested
    2. (2) The writer thinks that the "land diving ceremony" can be dangerous for the divers because ___________.
      A . the divers may fall onto the ground if the thin vines break B . the divers may bump into (撞在…上) the wooden tower on the way down C . the divers' ankles may get injured if the vines are tied too tightly D . the divers may injure (伤害) their heads if the vines aren't measured properly
    3. (3) We can learn from the passage that__________________.
      A . the Cherry Blossom Celebration usually lasts a long time in Japan B . the Cherry Blossom Celebration is the most important festival in Japan C . the time for the Cherry Blossom Celebration in Japan can be different yearly D . people usually stay at home for celebration during the cherry blossom season.
  • 2. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 阅读理解

    A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word came from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.

    Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year's Day (January 1), May Day and National Day as legal holidays, as it was on Oct.1, 1949 that the People's Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several days as legal holidays such as New Year's Day (January 1), Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Birthday, Washington's birthday, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greece's Independence Day, Italy's Liberation Day and India's Independence Day.

    In the United States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween.

    1. (1) From the passage we know that China's National Day is ___________.
      A . January 1 B . May 1 C . October 1 D . December 25
    2. (2) In the sentence "China observes New Year's Day (January1)'', observe means _____________.
      A . praises B . spends C . celebrates D . cares
    3. (3) From the passage we can infer that _____________.
      A . Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festival B . students don't have to go to school on any holiday C . Chinese and Americans share at least one holiday D . Americans can easily draw money from banks on legal days.
    4. (4) Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country's development?
      A . China's National Day B . Valentine's Day C . Italy's liberation Day D . Independence Day
  • 3. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 阅读理解

    A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat.

    There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.

    It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired these days and you can not think quickly.

    Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

    1. (1) Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
      A . Corn, fish, cream and pork B . Milk, bread, cabbages and beef C . Eggs, tomatoes and chicken D . Rice, bean curd (豆腐), apples, fish and chicken
    2. (2) Which of the following is a good eating habit?
      A . Going to school without any breakfast. B . Eating your lunch in a very short time. C . Eating fish and chips for supper all the time. D . Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.
    3. (3) The underlined word "dairy" in the second paragraph means ___________.
      A . a farm where cows are kept B . the shop that sells milk and butter C . the food made out of cows such as milk and butter D . a place where milk products are made
    4. (4) In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____________.
      A . enough energy helps people think more quickly B . taking exercise can keep your body strong C . every person needs food to grow well D . right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
  • 4. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 阅读理解

    Good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. It's important to remember that our body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape: one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

    Proper nutrition is important for good health, Your body can not function(起作用)well unless it receives the proper kind of "fuel". Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It's not helpful to be overweight.

    Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, You'll feel tired and irritable(急躁的). You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself for seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do so, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

    Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

    If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

    1. (1) According to the passage,_________.
      A . we should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly B . if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C . one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D . one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy
    2. (2) In order to keep good healthy, ________________.
      A . we should eat a lot of sweets B . one needs a large amount of fat C . people should eat according to the foods' nutrition D . we must try to sleep now and then
    3. (3) Eating more and sleeping less_________________.
      A . can keep healthy B . are not good for you C . get you more energy D . will keep your personality
    4. (4) The title of the article should be _________________.
      A . Eating and Exercising B . How Vitamins Work in Man's Body C . How to Stay Healthy D . Sleeping Well
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 任务型阅读

    It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way.

     Don't let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don't really want to say them, or you will have a lot of work to do later.

    . How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?

    Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone.

    Learn to listen. Maybe your parents aren't as persuasive as you think. .

    Pay attention to needs rather than problems. Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.

    A. Never listen to your parents.

    B. Think before you speak.

    C. It is quite common to disagree with one's parents.

    D. Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.

    E. Think about the problem from your parents' point of view.

    F. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.

    G. Be clear about what you need, rather than focus on why you disagree.

三、完形填空
  • 6. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 完形填空

    The True Story of Treasure Island

    It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. 1, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

    Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4.

    Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills. They had been 6 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 7.To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 8.

    One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert 9that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10." What's that?" he asked." That's the 11 treasure," said the boy. Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boy's 13.While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗)?

    Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story. 17 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18.

    So, thanks to a 19 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 20 stories in the English language.

    (1)
    A . However B . Therefore C . Besides D . Finally
    (2)
    A . alone B . next door C . at home D . abroad
    (3)
    A . meeting B . story C . holiday D . job
    (4)
    A . Lloyd B . Robert C . Henley D . John
    (5)
    A . talk B . rest C . walk D . game
    (6)
    A . attempting B . missing C . planning D . enjoying
    (7)
    A . quiet B . dull C . busy D . cold
    (8)
    A . cleaning B . writing C . drawing D . exercising
    (9)
    A . doubted B . noticed C . decided D . recognized
    (10)
    A . the sea B . the house C . Scotland D . the island
    (11)
    A . forgotten B . buried C . discovered D . unexpected
    (12)
    A . saw B . drew C . made D . learned
    (13)
    A . book B . reply C . picture D . mind
    (14)
    A . star B . hero C . writer D . child
    (15)
    A . help B . problem C . use D . bottom
    (16)
    A . praise B . produce C . include D . accept
    (17)
    A . Yet B . Also C . But D . Thus
    (18)
    A . read B . born C . hired D . written
    (19)
    A . rainy B . sunny C . cool D . windy
    (20)
    A . news B . love C . real-life D . adventure
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
  • 7. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Dragon Boat Festival is a national festival in China. It had its origin as an event in memorythe great poet Qu Yuan. Every year, people can hardly wait and look forward to its(arrive). It is Chinese custom(hold) dragon races in the(five) month of the lunar calendar. The festival(celebrate) to protect people from bad luck and illness, too. Of course, parents should watch over(they) children and protect them from(do) harm to themselves or getting(drown) in the water. Anyway, the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival today is to let people have funeach otherforget their work for a little while.

五、用单词的适当形式完成句子
六、短文改错
  • 23. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Dear editor,

    I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to drop out of school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him change his mind, but I failed. I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to insist that I give it a try. The process is important than the results. Now there is only 90 days left before the test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong. I need your advices.

七、开放性作文
  • 24. (2020高一下·漠河月考) 假如你名叫李华,是一位高中学生。请你用英语给报社写一封信,反映你对健康食品的看法:

    越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐,结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪。

    大家对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法。

    你认为中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康,说出你的理由。

    注意:信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总数。词数100左右。

    Dear editor,

    ……

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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