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2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2017-11-28 浏览次数:877 类型:中考真卷
一、情景交际
二、从A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的答案。
三、选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
四、完形填空
  • 31. (2016·黔西南) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Beijing Opera is our national opera. It 1 after 1790 and has a history of 2 200 years.Its music and singing came from are Xipi  and  Erhuang  in  Anhui and Huibei. There are 3 main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. Beijing Opera 4 famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree 5 each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and 6. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make 7 with each other. Everyone is usually happy 8.

        Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people 9 young people didn't like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world 10 Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.

    (1)
    A . come into being B . came into being C . come across D . came over
    (2)
    A . over B . in C . on D . during
    (3)
    A . five B . four C . three D . two
    (4)
    A . was full of B . was filled in C . is full of D . was filled with
    (5)
    A . on B . at C . to D . with
    (6)
    A . tired B . bored C . lonely D . alone
    (7)
    A . peace B . friend C . peaces D . friends
    (8)
    A . at the end B . in the end C . at first D . at the beginning
    (9)
    A . when B . as soon as C . after D . while
    (10)
    A . are learning about B . were learning about C . are learning from D . learned from
五、阅读理解
  • 32. (2016·黔西南) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

        I have been a taxi driver for over ten years. It's a good job most of the time. I meet a lot of people. I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles outside London. I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2 in the morning.

        One night I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When she got to her house, she found that she had lost her keys. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.

        I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell, I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. Two policemen happened to be passing by. They thought I was a thief! Luckily the woman came down. She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog.

    1. (1) How many years has the man been a taxi driver?
      A . Five years. B . Ten years. C . More than ten years. D . Less than ten years.
    2. (2) Why didn't the driver work during the day?
      A . To make more money. B . To climb into the house. C . Because he was lazy. D . There was too much traffic.
    3. (3) What happened to the woman?
      A . She lost her way. B . She lost her keys. C . She lost her dog. D . She couldn't find her husband.
    4. (4) Why didn't the woman come back for her dog?
      A . She was afraid of the thief. B . She had no money. C . She had forgotten all about it. D . She didn't like the dog.
    5. (5) How long did the driver work every day?
      A . Eight and half an hours. B . Eight hours. C . Nine hours. D . Eight and half an hour.
  • 33. (2016·黔西南) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

        Now, I'm studying in the US. I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.

        One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look. In my country, all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school. Boys aren't allowed to have long hair. Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails(指甲).

        Another difference is about the rules for parents. In Vietnam, when we begin a new school year, our parents have to go to a meeting in our class. If they don't go to that meeting, their children won't have a grade or a report card from school. However, in the US, there aren't such strict rules above.

        In Vietnam, a class is only 45 minutes and we have only five classes each weekday. When the bell rings, the students just sit in their own classroom. They can't move to a different one, but students can in the US.

        In Vietnam, students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they're under18. But in the US, many students work after school. This helps them make money. More importantly, this helps them become more independent. They're able to do things by themselves in their own way, without asking other people for help.

    1. (1) Where does the writer come from?
      A . China B . Japan C . America D . Vietnam
    2. (2) What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country?
      A . To keep their hair long. B . To have long nails. C . To color their hair. D . To color their nails.
    3. (3) What's the meaning of the underlined word“independent”?
      A . 勇敢的 B . 独立的 C . 依赖的 D . 自信的
    4. (4) Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage?
      A . They have five classes a weekday. B . They can go to work under eighteen. C . They should wear uniforms at school. D . When the bell rings, they can't move to a different classroom.
    5. (5) We can learn that          from the passage.
      A . In the US, students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students. B . The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes. C . At the end of a school year, parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents' meeting. D . In America, all students go to work after school.
  • 34. (2016·黔西南) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

        Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day tracks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

        In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

        To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

        In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

    1. (1) What's the main idea of the article?
      A . To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.  B . To explain the need for rubbish collection. C . To introduce different ways to treat rubbish. D . To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish.
    2. (2) We can usually read the article in.
      A . a science book B . a story book C . a history book D . a tour guide
    3. (3) What's the meaning of the word “sewage”in the article?
      A . 吸尘 B . 洗涤 C . 安全 D . 排污
    4. (4) The food parts of rubbish can be used again.
      A . to feed people B . to feed plants C . to build a house D . for us to eat
    5. (5) How should we do with a used metal box in the passage?
      A . By throwing it away. B . By putting it in earth. C . By burning it off. D . By reusing and recycling it.
六、单词拼写
  • 35. (2016·黔西南) 根据中文提示或首字母,填写单词的正确形式。
    1. (1) Smith is an old teacher with thirty years' (经验)of teaching.
    2. (2) Wis the fourth day of a week.
    3. (3) He works on the plane. He is a good . (飞行员)
    4. (4) It is raining h outside .You'd better take an umbrella.
    5. (5) His (发音)is so terrible that I can't understand him.
七、句型转换
  • 36. (2016·黔西南) 句型转换。
    1. (1) She must be a doctor,  ?(完成反意疑问句)
    2. (2) China has a population of 1.37 billion.  (对划线部分提问)

        the population of China?

    3. (3) It took him one and a half hours to finish the task.(变成同义句)

      He  one and a half hours  the task.

    4. (4) Now, more and more foreigners speak Chinese well.(变为被动语态)

      Now, Chinese   by more and more foreigners well.

    5. (5) I find it difficult to learn physics.(变成复合句)

      I find   to learn physics.

八、补全对话
  • 37. (2016·黔西南) 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,期中有两项是多余的。

    Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow?

    Nick: I have no idea. And you?

    Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me?

    Nick:  But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the Sea Hall.

    Paul: What's the talk about?

    Nick: The history of music.

    Paul: Me, too.

    Nick: That's great! Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.

    Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too.

    Nick: Sure.

    Paul: Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?

    Nick: OK. See you!

    Paul: Bye.

    A. But where and when shall we meet?

    B. Can we ask her to go with us?

    C. Sounds great.

    D. I love music so much.

    E. How about you?

    F. Why not go to the talk together?

    G. Which one do you like better?

九、选词填空
  • 38. (2016·黔西南) 根据句意,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,有两个词是多余的。

    say,       friend,     water,    invent,     understand,     success,       retell

    1. (1) The flowers in the garden need  now.
    2. (2) The teacher is very  to us.
    3. (3) She was asked  the story again.
    4. (4) He is one of the greatest  in the world.
    5. (5) I know little English. So I can't make myself  in America.
十、书面表达
  • 39. (2016·黔西南) 当今社会,无论在大街小巷.餐馆,还是聚会场所,你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机。网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫“低头族”。作为中学生,对此现象,你有什么看法?请写一篇80--100词的文章。

    写作要求:1)书写工整,语句通顺;

              2)文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名;

              3)自拟作文标题。

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