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2016年中考英语真题试卷(山东德州卷)

更新时间:2016-07-22 浏览次数:1251 类型:中考真卷
一、单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
  • 11. (2016·德州)

    阅读理解。

    A

        Tim was a little boy of nine years old. He was busylast Saturday morning, because he went to the park with his friends to paint.

        He returned home very late. It was nearly half past twelve, but nobody was in. He found that there was a note on the table. Itread:  

        Tim didn't want to follow his parents everywhere. He felt so good that he could be a real big boy and look after himself.

        Thinking there was nothing important out there, he cooked some noodles for himself and also helped himself to some apple juice.

        Then he started to do some housework. He was really a good helper to his mother. When his mother was away, he could always find some housework to do, like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes. He felt it quite right for him to do some housework at weekends.

        In the late afternoon, his parents came back. He asked them what happened.

        “Why? You forget? It's Grandmother's birthday today.”

    “Uh, gee! I simply forgot! I must telephone Grandmother.'

         He picked up the phone.

        “I'm terribly sorry, Grandma, that I forget about your birthday. Anyway, anyone will forget one thing or another. So I won't get worried if you forget my birthday next Tuesday.”

    1. (1) Who was in when Tim return home from the park?

      A . Nobody B . His mother C . His grandfather D . His father
    2. (2) Why didn't Tim go to his grandparents' in the afternoon?

      A . He was busy in the afternoon. B . He didn't see the note on the table. C . He didn't want to see his grandmother. D . He didn't want to follow his parents everywhere.
    3. (3) What is TRUE about Tim?

      A . He was free last Saturday morning. B . He hated to do some housework. C . He forget his grandmother's birthday. D . He cooked dinner for himself.
    4. (4) Put the following into correct order according to the story.

      ①He found a note.   ②He did some housework.   ③He went out to paint.

      ④He phone his grandmother.   ⑤He cooked lunch.

      A . ②③①⑤④ B . ③①⑤②④ C . ③①②⑤④ D . ④③①⑤②
    5. (5) At the end of the story, Tim reminded(提醒) his grandmother not to forget    .

      A . his father's birthday B . his mother's birthday C . his grandfather's birthday D . his birthday
  • 12. (2016·德州)

    阅读理解。

    Room Service

    Offer the service 24 hours a day.

    Phone the Information Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room waiter.

     

               Dining Room

    Breakfast: 8:00 - 9:30

    (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 am. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door before 6:00 am.)

    Lunch: 12:00 am – 2:00 pm

    Dinner: 6:30 pm – 8:30 pm

    Telephones

    Dial “0” for the Information Desk to put you through with the room waiter. Tell the Information Desk if the morning calls are needed.

    Stop & Coffee House

    Business hours:

    Shop: 9:00 am – 5:30 pm

    Coffee House: 12:00 am – 2:00 pm

                8:00 pm – 1: 30 am

    Other Services

    Hot water: It is offered 24 hours.

    Cinema: Films begins at 7:00 pm on Sundays and Wednesdays.

    Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It's free.

    1. (1) When can you get the room service?

      A . Only at midnight. B . Any time during a day. C . Before 12:00 am. D . After 12 am.
    2. (2) If you want to have breakfast at 7:15 am, what should you do?

      A . Phone the Information Desk. B . Go to the coffee house to have it. C . Go to the hotel dining room. D . Put a card outside your room before 6:00 am.
    3. (3) If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at      .

      A . 10:00 am B . 11:30 am C . 12:00 am D . 1:00 am
    4. (4) The service guide tells us that you can         at any time in the hotel.

      A . go swimming B . go shopping C . see a film D . go to the coffee house
    5. (5) You can most probably see the service guide       .

      A . in a hotel dining room B . in a bedroom of a small family hotel C . in a bedroom of a large hotel D . in a hotel shop
  • 13. (2016·德州)

    阅读理解。

    Hover Camera(无人相机)

        Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight(一夜成名) because of the invention.

        Forget selfie sticks(自拍杆)! Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages.

        *It can fly and stay in mid-air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture.

        *It can be controlled by using a smartphone(智能手机).

        *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video.

        *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.

        Mr. Wang also said: “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It's very light and small. It can be folded(折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.”

        It's reported that the company has raised $ 25 million to produce it. As it is still being tested(测试), Hover Camera can be bought later this year.

    The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $ 600.

    1. (1) Hover Camera can         .

      A . swim in the water B . fly in the mid-air C . change its weight D . be used as a phone
    2. (2) The underline word “track” means          .

      A . pull B . follow C . push D . show
    3. (3) According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take?

      A . It's light and small. B . It can be folded in three. C . It doesn't need power. D . Only a smartphone can make it land.
    4. (4) Which is not mentioned in the passage.

      A . How can we control Hover Camera? B . When can we buy Hover Camera? C . How much is Hover Camera? D . How popular will Hover Camera be?
    5. (5) According to the passage, Wang Mengqiu is a         young man.

      A . brave B . quiet C . creative D . humorous
  • 14. (2016·德州) 阅读理解。

         As the years go by, the Italian community has found its place in Australia. One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation(代). The children of migrants(移民) have grown up as Australians.

        Lucy's family is an example.

        Lucy's parents came from Italy in the1950s. Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia. Lucy's parents were both workers. They spoke Italian at home. When Lucy went to school she had to learn English. Her mum and dad could speak just a little English. Athome it was always Italian. When she got a bit older, her mum and dad would askher to help them out when they didn't understand something in English.

        When she was growing up, her parentsdidn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends. Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them, or why she alwaysdid what her parents wanted! Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with otherItalians, mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian. Because of this, she spent more time with kids from Italian background.

         Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own. Lucy is not as strict as her parents were, so her own kids have more freedom(自由). They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures. They haven't had so many problems about their identities(身份). They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they're proud of their traditions.

    1. (1) Lucy's family live in       .

      A . Italy B . Germany C . Australia D . China
    2. (2) Lucy's parents spoke        at home most of time.

      A . English B . Italian C . Chinese D . German
    3. (3) When Lucy was a kid, she was allowed to         .

      A . do what her parents wanted B . do everything with her friends C . do as much as her Australian friends D . spend more time with kids from Australian background
    4. (4) Lucy's children       .

      A . only speak Italian B . can't accept Australian cultures C . don't like their own Italian traditions D . live in Italian and Australian cultures freely
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?

      A . Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years. B . It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture. C . The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.
三、 短文还原。
  • 15. (2016·德州)

    阅读短文,从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

    What's in a Name?

        Your name is very important. When you think of yourself, you probably think of your name first.

        Right now, the two most popular names for babies in the United States are “Jacob” for boys and “Emily” for girls.  And why are some name unpopular?

        Names can become popular because of famous actors, TV or book heroes, or top players. Popular names mean very positive(积极的) things. Unpopular names mean negative(消极的) things.  Here are some common opinions about names from a recent survey.

    Boys' names                           Girls' name

    George: average, boring                  Betty: old-fashioned, average

    Jacob: creative, friendly                  Emily: independent, adventurous

    Michael: good-looking, athletic            Jane: common, ordinary

    Stanley: out of date, serious               Nicole: beautiful, intelligent

     The biggest reason is tradition. They have no choice. Many people are named after a family member.

     A name that is unpopular now might become popular in the future. That's good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there.

    A. Chinese names are different from English names.

    B. Of course, opinions can change over times.

    C. Surprisingly, people usually have similar opinions about names.

    D. Why are these names popular?

    E. Because it is an important part of your identity (身份).

    F. So why do parents give their children unpopular names?

四、 综合填空。
  • 16. (2016·德州)

    阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化。

    What Would You Do?

        What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the newsreporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people – both the y and the old. It tests what people will do w they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will h. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”

        Here is last week's programme.

        In a cake shop, one actoracted as a blind woman named Pamela and the o acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. Theshop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into theshop and b a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated(欺骗) her when he gave her the change(零钱). He o gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.

        Would someone be braveenough to h the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker f cheating the blind. Seeing this, several othercustomers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的) m to the blind woman.

    At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme c What Would You Do? Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.

        A psychologist(心理学家) said,” It's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage.”

五、 阅读表达。
  • 17. (2016·德州)

    阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

        Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.

        Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only whenyou must. (2) Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.

        When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the chance wild animals outside.

        It is necessary to put up your tent (帐篷) only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it  for your safety.

        Don't forget to take your camera so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice (3) they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.

        People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.

    1. (1) The writer gives us  pieces of advice for camping.(填数字)

    2. (2) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

    3. (3) What does “they” in the paragraph 5 refer to(指代)? 

    4. (4) Which two things are needed to avoid getting lostin the forest according to the passage?

    5. (5) Give a proper title(题目) to the passage.

六、书面表达。
  • 18. (2016·德州) 假如你叫肖鹏,是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查,内容包括爱好、理想职业及原因,然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示,介绍本组成员及自己的情况,写一篇80-100词的调查汇报。

    Survey

    Names

    Hobbies

    Dream jobs

    Reasons

    Yi Ke

    writing

    writer

    bring her pleasure and success

    Zheng Yong

    travelling

    guide

    experience life and learn about different culture

    Meng Xin

    looking after animals

    WWF worker

    help animals live in peace

    I(Xiao Peng)

    要求:

    1)语言通畅,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

    2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;

    3)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Boys and girls,

      Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me shareours with you.

    ……

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