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2016年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2024-07-12 浏览次数:394 类型:中考真卷
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2016·邵阳) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

        Last year Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a 1. He went to one company after another company. But no one wanted him. Then he had 2 money. He had to go back to his small town. 3 he came to the station. He 4 very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was 5 of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the 6 ticket, so he was very happy.

        At that time, a woman 7 a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 8 her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know 9 to go. Just then an old man came and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to 10for me?"

    (1)
    A . school B . work C . job
    (2)
    A . a little B . little C . few
    (3)
    A . Because B . So C . But
    (4)
    A . felt B . thought C . saw
    (5)
    A . filled B . some C . full
    (6)
    A . second B . last C . first
    (7)
    A . with B . in C . inside
    (8)
    A . lend B . buy C . sell
    (9)
    A . what B . where C . when
    (10)
    A . work B . study C . learn
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2016·邵阳) 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。

        Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

    First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired.

        Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!

        Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.

        Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.

        Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.

        Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

    1. (1) According to the passage, reading can keep you bored and tired.
    2. (2) You can read a book almost everywhere.
    3. (3) If your reading skills improve, your schoolwork will become much better.
    4. (4) It is true that reading is out of date.
    5. (5) Good readers may become writers.
  • 13. (2016·邵阳) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

        China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.

        Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.

        Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Year's Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luck.

        The Chinese zodiac( 生肖 ), known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey.

        Chinese is a complex (复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects.

    1. (1) What's the population of China?
      A . Almost 4,000. B . More than 1.3 billion. C . 12 million.
    2. (2) The underlined "dialects" probably means"        "in Chinese.
      A . 交际 B . 对话 C . 方言
    3. (3) According to the passage, what's one of the main foods in China?
      A . Tea. B . Rice. C . Meat.
    4. (4) The year that begins in 2016 isn't the year of the monkey, is it?
      A . Yes, it is. B . No, it isn't. C . I don't know.
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?
      A . Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture. B . Chinese is a popular language. C . Chinese culture.
  • 14. (2016·邵阳) 阅读下面图表,回答问题。

    Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland

    Opening date:June 16,2016

    Time:12:00—22:00

    Ticket price: General ¥370

    Child(1—1.4metres) ¥280

    Senior (aged 65or above) ¥280


    Ma Yun

    Bom-in 1964, Hangzhou Zhejiang

    The Chairman of Alibaba Group

    Tu Youyou

    85 years old, China

    The 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine

    1. (1) When will Shanghai Disneyland start to open?
      A . On June 16,2016. B . On June 22,2016. C . On June 12,2016.
    2. (2) If Mr Li, Mrs Li and their 6-year-old son go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay ____________
      A . 930 yuan B . 1020 yuan C . 650 yuan
    3. (3) Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?
      A . Lang Lang. B . Li Yundi. C . Ma Yun.
    4. (4) What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive? ~
      A . Medicine. B . Literature. C . Physics.
    5. (5) Where is Tu Youyou from?
      A . America. B . Japan. C . China.
  • 15. (2016·邵阳) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.

        Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.

        But the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.

        The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood(血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one egg now.

        Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day, but now their life changed a lot.

        How silly he was!

    1. (1) How many children did the man have?
    2. (2) Had the man's family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?
    3. (3) Why did the man kill the hen?
    4. (4) What did the man get from the hen at last?
    5. (5) What do you think of the man in the passage?
  • 16. (2016·邵阳) 根据短文内容,完成填空。

        Yang Jiang,the famous woman writer and translator is well-known to us all.

        She was born in Beijing in 1911.originally named Yang Jikang.As a baby she liked laughing.Her parents let every daughter develop their character freely.which is rare at that time and even at present.Jikang,therefore,had a happy childhood in the 1920s.

        She graduated from university and went to Tsinghua University as a postgraduate(研究生)in the 1930s.There she met Qian Zhongshu:they fell in love and married.

        In the l940s,she started to use the name Yang Jiang as her pen name.Since then she was commonly known as Madam Yang Jiang.

        In the l950s,she worked for Peking University,and started to learn Spanish.She was the first to translate Don Quixote《堂吉诃德》)into Chinese.

        She began to write short novels in the 1980s.The novel The Old Wang(《老王》)written in 1984 was selected as the passage in our middle school text book.

        Besides,her famous works After Baptism(《洗澡之后》)and We Three(《我们仨》)also became a household name in China.

        Sorry to hear that Madam Yang died at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing,on May25,2016.

        Such was Madam Yang,the best wife and the most talented woman!Her legend is still continuing!

        Yang Jiang

    Introduction

     Born:in Beijing in 1911

     Original name:Yang Jikang

     :Yang Jiang

     Her husband:

    Experiences

     In the 1930s,graduated from university

     In the 1950s,worked for Peking University,started to learn 

     

     In the 1980s,began to write

    Famous works

     The Old Wang,After Baptism

四、补全对话
  • 17. (2016·邵阳) 通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    Jane:

    Doctor: Good afternoon, Jane.

    Jane: I'm not feeling well and I have a headache.

    Doctor:

    Jane: It started this morning.

    Doctor: Let me see. Oh, there's nothing serious. You have a cold.

    Jane:

    Doctor: You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water.

    Jane: I'll follow your advice, Thank you.

    Doctor: .

五、翻译
  • 18. (2016·邵阳) 阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。

        ①The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, ②但它也引起一些新的问题 Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.

        On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, ③如果我们花太多的时间在网络上, we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.

        ④Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, ⑤I'm sure that we can get on well with our parents.

六、书面表达
  • 19. (2016·邵阳) 近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。

    要求:1)列举中小学生面临的健康问题。

         2)谈谈怎样才能保持健康。

         3)80词左右,开头已给出,不计人词数。

         4)语法正确,文理通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。

    提示词:junk food, be bad for, computer games, suggestions, stay away from

    Keep Healthy

        Today, some students have several health problems.

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