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浙江省温州市乐清县乐成公立寄宿学校2020届中考英语模拟试卷...

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:302 类型:中考模拟
一、听小对话,选择与对话内容相符合的图片。(每小题1分)
二、听下面2段对话,每段对话后有二个或三个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
  • 6. (2020·乐清模拟) 听第一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where is the Science World?
      A . On the second floor. B . On the third floor. C . On the fourth floor.
    2. (2) What can we learn there?
      A . Environment. B . Communications. C . Space.
  • 7. (2020·乐清模拟) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What did the man do in Hainan during the winter holiday?
      A . Did some shopping. B . Swam in the sea. C . Enjoyed sea food.
    2. (2) How did the man go to Hainan?
      A . By air. B . By train. C . By ship.
    3. (3) How long did the man stay in Hainan?
      A . For two days. B . For five days. C . For a week.
三、听独白,完成信息记录表(10%)。(每小题2分,共10分)
  • 8. (2020·乐清模拟) 现在听一段录音材料,请根据内容从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

    Li Na

    Born

    On February 26th1,

    Sport

    2

    Prizes

    In 2008, won the 3 prize at the Beijing Olympic Games.

    In 2011, became the first 4woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open.

    In 2004, won the Australian Open Champion

    Key to success

    Practiced hard and had a strong will.

    What does the writer think of Li Na?5

    (1)
    A . 1982 B . 1992 C . 1983
    (2)
    A . badminton B . tennis C . pingpong
    (3)
    A . third B . fourth C . fifth
    (4)
    A . Asian B . American C . African
    (5)
    A . a wise woman B . a successful sportswoman C . a great hero
四、单选题(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
五、完型填空(本题有15小题,每一小题1分,共15分)
  • 24. (2020·乐清模拟) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        If you have ever felt sad because of failure, please read on. Very often doing1you want to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.

        Two brothers,Tom and Jim decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, their friends Peter and Bob2to watch. "What are you doing?" asked Peter. Then Tom answered3, "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the4!" After a short silence, Peter and Bob began to5, saying that digging a hole all the way through the earth was6. Then Jim picked up a bottle7spiders and all kinds of insects. He opened and showed the8 things to Peter and Bob. Then he said quietly, "Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we've found9!"
       10their goal was too difficult to reach, it did cause them to dig! And that's the true meaning of the goal11 us move in the direction we have chosen. In other words, to set us digging! But not every goal12fully. Not every job will end successfully. Not every love will last. Not every13 will be realised. But you can say, "Yes, but look at the wonderful things that I've found on the way!14 come into my life because I've tried to do something! It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly15."

    (1)
    A . what B . how C . why D . which
    (2)
    A . went through B . ran away C . stopped by D . came round
    (3)
    A . excitedly B . exactly C . slowly D . properly
    (4)
    A . earth B . land C . moon D . sun
    (5)
    A . agree B . discuss C . expect D . laugh
    (6)
    A . amazing B . impossible C . perfect D . wonderful
    (7)
    A . filled B . filled in C . full of D . full
    (8)
    A . surprising B . strange C . wild D . wonderful
    (9)
    A . by the way B . along the way C . in this way D . in some ways
    (10)
    A . Although B . Because C . If D . So
    (11)
    A . making B . to make C . made D . make
    (12)
    A . will catch B . will achieve C . will be caught D . will be achieved
    (13)
    A . choice B . dream C . hope D . thought
    (14)
    A . It B . You C . We D . They
    (15)
    A . acts B . starts C . matters D . lives
六、阅读理解(本题有15小题。共30分)
  • 25. (2020·乐清模拟) 阅读理解

        Lost! Someone took my rose gold iPhone at Sun West Park on Hudson Road on Saturday night, Oct 13. Photos neveruploaded to iCloud. They are very important. Reward for return. Call Tiffany Yang at 479-3081.

        Found a luxury Swiss watch in Las Vegas. If you lost your watch, please email louis_423@gmail.com with the brand, model, serial number(s) and describe the watch and where you think you lost it. If it matches the watch I found, I'll work with you to return it.

        Lost my 18-month old cat Lucy. Grey with dark grey stripes on back. Dark gold eyes. She was taken from Dan Jedlicka's house at 1283 106th Ave on Oct 14. I will pay $500 to anyone who finds her. If you find her, please call me at 973-3787.

        Young black dog, very friendly, found at Boiling Springs on Oct 12.

    If you know the owner of this dog, please let them know or go to Facebook @terry johnson.

        Please SHARE this page on your social media networks to help me find the owner.

    1. (1) If someone lost their watch, what should they do?
      A . Call 479-3081. B . Email louis_423@gmail.com. C . Call 973-3787. D . Contact Facebook account @terry johnson.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE of the missing cat?
      A . She was Lucy's cat. B . She was all black. C . She has dark green eyes. D . She went missing on Oct 14.
    3. (3) What can we tell from the four ads?
      A . There are many photos on the missing iPhone. B . Someone found a Japanese watch in Las Vegas. C . An 18-month old dog was taken from her owner's house. D . The cat owner will pay a $100 reward for the cat.
  • 26. (2020·乐清模拟) 阅读理解

        You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can't believe how quickly time has passed. If you have this experience, you'll know how time flies when you are having fun anddrags when you are bored. Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.

        They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task. When we are bored, we pay more attention to how time is passing. And this makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.

        Recently some researchers who want to understand the conditions carried out an experiment. In the experiment, twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored their brain activity.

        The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared, then the color of the picture, and thirdly, study the both. The results showed that the brain was more active when the volunteers paid attention to more subjects.

        It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspects of a task, it has to spread it resources, and pays less attention to the clock. Therefore, time seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it spends its full energy on the passing of time. As a result, time seems to move slowly.

        Next time you feel bored in class, perhaps you should concentrate on what the teacher is saying.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "drags" probably mean?
      A . passes slowly B . runs quickly C . moves actively D . goes silently
    2. (2) What have the scientists found?
      A . Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do. B . The ten minutes' break is important to students. C . The brain works in different ways in different situations. D . Students pay more attention to the pictures than the passing of time.
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . We will be full of energy if we're busy. B . Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored. C . Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time. D . We should pay no attention to time when we are doing something.
    4. (4) Which is the best title of the passage?
      A . The best way to save time B . The importance of planning time C . Why time passes quickly D . The reason for time flying and dragging.
  • 27. (2020·乐清模拟) 阅读理解

        Heart disease is one of the major killers in the world today. Many who suffer from it must have heart transplants. However, it's difficult to get a suitable heart donation, and even if a patient survives the wait, his or her body often rejects the heart.

        But there is now new hope for sufferers of heart disease. According to a study published in the journal Advanced Science, researchers from Israel's Tel Aviv University printed a 3D human heart on April 15.

        "This is the first time anyone anywhere has successfully engineered and printed an entire heart," Professor Tal Dvir told CNN.

        Unlike the previous  3D-printed heart structure, the new heart is complete with cells, blood vessels, chambers and other structures a heart needs to function normally. But scientists still have more to figure out before the 3D-printed heart can be fitted into the body. For one thing, the experimental heart is only the size of a thumb. And, although it can contract like a muscle, it cannot pump out blood like a real one. At present, the heart prototype is like a tiny airplane that has all of the right parts, but can't fly.

        However, the development is still regarded as a major breakthrough in medicine.

        In the experiment, the researchers turned human fat tissue  into human heart tissue with stem cell technology. The tissue was then turned into "bio-ink" for a 3D printer to ensure that tissue in the heart came from the patients themselves. So ideally, if it were to be placed in the body of someone in need of a transplant, there would be less risk of organ rejection.

        "Patients will no longer have to wait for transplants or take medications to prevent their rejection," researchers told USA Today. "Instead, the needed heart will be printed, fully personalized for every patient."

        But the scientists think that 3D printing can be used to create other human organs. They foresee a time when the 3D printing of organs will be an everyday medical practice.

        "Maybe, in 10 years, there will be organ printers in the finest hospitals around the world and these procedures will be conducted routinely" Dvir said.

    1. (1) What's the function of the first paragraph?
      A . To tell us what the major killers are B . To explain why it is difficult to have heart transplants. C . To describe how difficult the heart transplant is. D . To lead into the main topic.
    2. (2) What problem do 3D-printed hearts have?
      A . They cost too much. B . They are too small. C . They can't contract. D . They are hard to produce.
    3. (3) Why would there be less risk of organ rejection with the 3D-printed heart?
      A . It would be made with stem cell technology. B . It would be made from human fat tissue. C . It would come from a patient's body. D . It would be printed according to the patient's condition.
    4. (4) What's the writer's right attitude to the future of 3D printing of organs?
      A . Confident. B . Doubtful. C . Worried. D . Confused.
  • 28. (2020·乐清模拟) 阅读理解

        If our eyes only saw souls instead of bodies, how differently would we understand the meaning of beauty?

        Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients. One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.

        His face looked terrible - it was swollen and red. Yet his voice was pleasant. He told me that he came for treatment and that he'd been hunting for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one because of his face. For a moment I hesitated, but he said he would be happy to just sleep on our porch . I agreed.

        The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to support his daughter, her five children, and her crippled husband. He didn't complain while telling me his story. He was grateful that he didn't feel any pain from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.

        The next morning, he said, "Can I come back and stay the next time I need treatment?" I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some large oysters. In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.

        My neighbor warned me that I could lose potential renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning.

        Maybe we did lose renters once or twice. But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been easier to bear. I know our family always will be grateful to have known him. From him we learned what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude.

    1. (1) The author hesitated to answer at first, which shows that _____.
      A . he wondered how the old man found him B . he was happy to accept the old man C . there were no empty rooms upstairs D . his decision was not an easy one
    2. (2) Which of the following shows that the old man had a big heart?
      A . He could sleep on the porch. B . He supported a large family. C . He didn't care about his wife's life. D . He was grateful to have skin cancer.
    3. (3) What did the writer think of the neighbor who warned him?
      A . The neighbor wanted gifts from the old man. B . The neighbor didn't want to see the old man's face. C . The neighbor didn't see the kind soul inside the old man. D . The neighbor might do something bad to the old man.
    4. (4) What does the writer want to tell us?
七、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 29. (2020·乐清模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空不限填一词。

    decide    when     wait     excited     it

    1. (1) I just couldn't believe my eyes I saw so many different kinds of plants there.
    2. (2) Charles can't tell how he is about going to China.
    3. (3) Choose widely and be responsible for your and actions.
    4. (4) It's believed that the food isn't bad for your health.
    5. (5) Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of until the last minute to study everything at once.
  • 30. (2020·乐清模拟) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词正确形式完成以下短文,每空不限一词。

        As the saying goes," A hero is known in the time of misfortune". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who has saved many people's(生命) all his life.

        In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it(传播,蔓延) across China and other parts of the world. Patientscougheda lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients(甚至) died from the disease. What's worse, many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was(勇敢的) enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong(最终,最后) won people's trust.

        In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan.(千) of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, 84,(带领) his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients(和,带有) COVID-19. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to(拥挤的) places.

        Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the(医院) and teaches young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

八、书面表达(20分)
  • 31. (2020·乐清模拟) 我们学校就疫情期间同学们在家的网课学习情况作了一个调查(结果见饼图)。请你根据下列所提供的图片和饼图写一篇短文,谈谈你对此的看法和建议,并向我们学校的公众号投稿。

    要求:1)词数:110字左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

        Last month we did a survey about how well the students in our school studied during the outbreak of COVID-19. Here are the results of the survey.

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