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人教新目标初中英语八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's ...

更新时间:2023-01-31 浏览次数:79 类型:单元试卷
一、短对话理解。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
二、长对话理解。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
    1. (1) What's the matter with Lisa?
      A . She has a headache. B . She has a stomachache. C . She has sore eyes.
    2. (2) Why did Lisa go to bed so late?
      A . She watched TV. B . She wrote a letter. C . She wrote an article.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
    1. (1) What does Grace want to do with Jack tonight?
      A . Go to the park. B . Go to the movies. C . Go to the library.
    2. (2) What's wrong with Jack?
      A . He has a cold. B . He has a cough. C . He has a fever.
    3. (3) How long will Jack be away from school?
      A . For two days. B . For three days. C . For four days.
三、短文理解。 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 8. 短文理解。
    1. (1) What's wrong with Sally?
      A . She had a toothache. B . She had a cold. C . She had a fever.
    2. (2) Who took Sally to the doctor?
      A . Her mother. B . Her sister. C . Her friend.
    3. (3) How often should Sally take the medicine?
      A . Three times a day. B . Twice a day. C . Once a day.
    4. (4) How long did the doctor tell Sally to rest?
      A . For three days. B . For two days. C . For a week.
    5. (5) What did the doctor tell Sally to do?
      A . Drink hot water. B . Clean her hands often. C . Put on a clean T­shirt.
四、信息转换。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 9. 信息转换。

    How to stay healthy

    First

    Be used to having healthy food and drink such as vegetables, fruits, and yogurt at the same time every day.

    Second

    Have a good .

    Third

    Do some sports like , ball games, mountain climbing or join a sports club.

    Fourth

    Have a good state of mind and keep your up.

五、单项填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
六、完形填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
  • 20. 完形填空

        Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play 1 soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn't talk to 2, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was 3. He was quite angry with 4because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After 5months, Jeff 6to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother,7 he doesn't hate the driver any 8. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that 9them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 10. Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.

    (1)
    A . / B . the C . a D . an
    (2)
    A . someone B . anyone C . none D . somebody
    (3)
    A . sad B . heavy C . unfair D . strong
    (4)
    A . the driver B . his parents C . his friends D . the teacher
    (5)
    A . a little B . a few C . few D . little
    (6)
    A . kept B . began C . fell D . forgot
    (7)
    A . but B . and C . or D . so
    (8)
    A . longer B . worse C . better D . less
    (9)
    A . lets B . makes C . helps D . does
    (10)
    A . his B . him C . himself D . he
  • 21. 完形填空

        It was eight o'clock on a Saturday morning. The doors of the animal hospital were 1 . A little girl called Emily 2a small black dog and ran into Dr. Williams' office.

         "3 Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!" cried Emily. "He ran into the street and was hit by a car. " The dog was shaking. There was a lot of blood.

        Dr. Williams got up 4the desk. "Here, let me take Toby from you," Dr. Williams told Emily. "I will take him in the back for 5and see what I need to do for him. " The X­rays 6that Toby's front leg had been broken in three places. He was also bleeding (流血) inside.

        Dr. Williams got to work. He knew he must stop the bleeding 7.

        The work took just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixed the damage on Toby's 8. He stopped the bleeding inside his body too.

         "I think this little dog is going to make it," Dr. Williams said. "9 will see in a few weeks how well he will 10again. "

    (1)
    A . cheap B . expensive C . open D . closed
    (2)
    A . saw B . hit C . lost D . carried
    (3)
    A . Ask B . Save C . Sell D . Choose
    (4)
    A . in B . under C . through D . from
    (5)
    A . X­rays B . bandages C . medicine D . temperatures
    (6)
    A . wondered B . spoke C . wrote D . showed
    (7)
    A . probably B . hardly C . quickly D . loudly
    (8)
    A . neck B . leg C . knee D . stomach
    (9)
    A . We B . They C . He D . It
    (10)
    A . know B . walk C . win D . laugh
七、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 22. 补全对话

    Lucy: Hello, Mike.

    Mike: Hello, Lucy.

    Lucy:

    Mike: I'm feeling better now.

    Lucy:

    Mike: He said I had got a bad cold.

    Lucy:

    Mike: No, I can't. I have to stay in bed for

    a few days.

    Lucy:

    Mike: Could you help me with my lessons

    when I am well?

    Lucy: Sure.

    Mike: Thank you.

    A. What's wrong with you?

    B. I hope you'll be well soon.

    C. Can you come to school today?

    D. How are you today?

    E. I'm sorry to hear that.

    F. What did the doctor say?

    G. Are you going out now?

八、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 23. 阅读理解

    Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.

    Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.

    People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

    At 6: 30 p. m. the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went home because I didn't feel like talking to anyone.

    The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.

    1. (1) Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday?
      A . At home. B . On the street. C . In a coffee shop. D . In the police station.
    2. (2) The writer left the police station at ____ p. m.
      A . 6: 30 B . 7: 00 C . 7: 30 D . 8: 00
    3. (3) How might the writer feel at the end of the story?
      A . Happy. B . Tired. C . Worried. D . Sad.
  • 24. 阅读理解

        "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. " This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.

        This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school­aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!

        We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.

        The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!

    1. (1) If we want to keep fit, we'd better ____.
      A . go to bed late B . get up late C . stay up late D . have enough sleep
    2. (2) Who need the most hours of sleep to keep healthy?
      A . Adults. B . Teenagers. C . Experts. D . School­aged children.
    3. (3) A child ____ when he does not have enough sleep.
      A . can't study well B . will be wise C . will be wealthy D . will be active in class
    4. (4) A person needs exercise because ____.
      A . he is not strong enough B . it helps make him healthy C . he has a lot of homework to do D . it can bring him much blood
  • 25. 阅读理解

        I was cycling (骑自行车) and saw a man about 250 meters in front of me. I could tell he was cycling slower than me and I decided to catch up with him and beat (打败) him.

        I started cycling faster and faster. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I tried harder. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him. I felt so good. I won, but he didn't even know we were racing.

        After I passed him, I found that I had missed my turn.

        Isn't it just like life? We often race against others, trying to beat them or show that we're more successful or more important. We spend so much time and energy (精力) running after them that we miss out on our own paths (小路).

        The problem with unhealthy competition is that it's a never­ending cycle. There will always be someone in front of you. What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well.

    1. (1) When the writer saw the man, he decided to ____ him.
      A . ride past B . follow C . make friends with D . stay away from
    2. (2) What happened to the writer at last?
      A . The man shouted at him. B . The man said hi to him. C . He missed his turn. D . He broke his bike.
    3. (3) What can we learn from the story?
      A . Competition is important in life. B . Get better grades than others. C . Try to catch up with the winner. D . Follow your own paths in life.
  • 26. 阅读理解

        Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and that they even couldn't play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick. I'm busy, too, but still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my "Monday Plan" for example.

    Monday Plan

    Wake up and get ready for school

    7: 00 am~7: 20 am

    Breakfast

    7: 20 am

    School

    8: 00 am~3: 00 pm

    Homework

    4: 00 pm~5: 00 pm

    Dinner

    5: 30 pm

    Exercise (swimming and playing football)

    6: 00 pm~7: 15 pm

    Shower

    7: 45 pm~8: 00 pm

    TV (Children's Program)

    8: 15 pm~9: 00 pm

    Bedtime

    9: 15 pm

        I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there's still something you can't understand, write to me. I'll be very happy to help you. My email address is  matthew9805@hotmail. com.

    1. (1) Some of the writer's classmates got sick because ____.
      A . the weather was cold B . they did too much homework C . they were busy with their studies D . they wanted to follow their plans
    2. (2) It takes the writer ____ to do his homework on Monday.
      A . twenty minutes B . an hour C . half an hour D . an hour and a half
    3. (3) The writer writes this passage to ____.
      A . tell us to work hard at school B . ask us to stop studying on weekends C . make us do some exercise after school D . advise us to make a good plan and then follow it
  • 27. 阅读理解

        Donna Ashlock, a girl from California, was sick. She had heart disease. "Donna needs a new heart," her doctor said. "She must have a new heart, or she will die soon. "

        Felipe Garza, 15 years old, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna's best  friend. He cared about her health very much. Months ago, his doctor told him he was going to die because of his illness. So he decided to give his heart to Donna. He told his family about this, and they said nothing.

        One night, Felipe went to bed and never woke up. His parents were very sad, but Felipe's mother remembered her son's words. So she told the doctors to give Felipe's heart to Donna. The operation(手术) was successful. Felipe's heart was beating in Donna's body. When Donna knew this, she was very thankful to Felipe and his family.

        "Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart. That makes us happy," Felipe's brother John said.

        Felipe was a great boy. We should learn from him. If everyone is ready to help others, our world will be a better place.

    1. (1) What was the matter with Donna?
      A . She had a headache. B . She had a toothache. C . She had a bad stomach. D . She had a bad heart.
    2. (2) What happened when Felipe told his family about his decision?
      A . They agreed with him. B . They fought with him. C . They didn't say anything. D . They were very happy.
    3. (3) Who was John?
      A . Felipe's uncle. B . Felipe's father. C . Felipe's cousin. D . Felipe's brother.
    4. (4) What does the writer want to tell us?
      A . We should keep happy and healthy. B . We should remember Felipe for a long time. C . We should give our hearts to others. D . We should be ready to help others.
  • 28. 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

        A queen(女王) felt bored and said to her adviser(顾问), "All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will have a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. "

        A few days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied (满意的) with those things. The adviser said, "You can try to look for it by yourself. What about a long trip?"

        The queen was interested in the idea, so she started her trip at once. As she was on the top of the hill near her palace (宫殿), she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart, "Why did I never find my palace so beautiful?"

        The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the sky during her trip. Suddenly, she knew beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world.

    1. (1) What did the queen need?(不超过5个词)
    2. (2) How long did the queen spend travelling?(不超过5个词)
    3. (3) What did the queen know at the end of the story? (不超过15个词)
九、单词拼写。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
十、书面表达。(共1小题,满分20分)
  • 34. 近年来,学生意外伤害事故频发,给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效地自我保护,免受伤害呢?我市正在举行以 "How to Keep Safe" 为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛,请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文参赛。

    How to Keep Safe

    Traffic

    traffic lights, electric bikes (电动车)…

    Swimming

    rivers, swimming pool…

    Internet

    ID number, code (密码), unhealthy websites…

    要求:⑴短文必须包含提示中所有内容,并适当发挥;

    ⑵语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

    ⑶文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;

    ⑷词数: 80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    How to Keep Safe

        Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough? As a student, how to keep safe is very important.

        After all, life is very important. We should learn something about self­protection so that we can protect ourselves well.

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