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2016年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2018-01-17 浏览次数:426 类型:中考真卷
一、从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2016·桂林) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        The universe is really mystical(神秘的).Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.

        Scientists think that there1life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets2.

        There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to other planets, the earth is not too3or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.

        The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a4larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are5stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

        Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 6is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

        Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to7photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8 .However, no spaceship has traveled9to reach other stars in our Galaxy.

        When we see stars twinkling(闪耀)in the sky at night, we may think a lot:10so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answer...

    (1)
    A . is going to be B . are going to be C . has been D . have been
    (2)
    A . yet B . already C . still D . just
    (3)
    A . cool B . warm C . hot D . wet
    (4)
    A . most B . more C . many D . much
    (5)
    A . 200billions of B . 200 billion of C . billions of D . billion of
    (6)
    A . how large B . how far C . how wide D . how long
    (7)
    A . taking B . to take C . take D . took
    (8)
    A . Mars B . the sun C . the earth D . the solar system
    (9)
    A . enough far B . far enough C . enough close D . close enough
    (10)
    A . with B . without C . by D . on
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2016·桂林) 阅读理解

    A

        Once upon a time, a fox was walking along a road, he saw some beautiful grapes hanging a high wall. He stopped to look at the grapes. They looked nice to eat. The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much, but he couldn't reach them. So he jumped and jumped until he was very tired.

        Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high. He said, “I don't need those grapes. They look nice but I'm sure they are sour."

    In our daily life, when people can't get something they want, they may say, "The grapes are sour.”

    根据短文内容,判断句子的正误。

    1. (1) The fox was walking along a river.
    2. (2) The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat.
    3. (3) The fox didn't want to the grapes very much.
    4. (4) The grapes were too high for the fox to get.
    5. (5) Today, when people can't get what they want, they often say it's not good.
  • 13. (2016·桂林) 阅读理解

    B

    A presenter in radio wanted

        Sex:male     Age:25-35     Height:more than 1.75m

        You should have the experience in radio.You should speak standard Chinese

    and English.

        Call the SUN HOUSE:77665388

    Swimming coaches needed

        Can you swim very well? Do you like to help others? Do you have time in July and August? We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim in the summer holiday.

        Call:66773439     E-mail:brsyswim@163.com

    A summer camp

        Want to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities, such as painting, mountain climbing and sailing? And do you want to improve your English at the same time? Come and join us. Our summer camp will satisfy all your interests.

        Telephone number: 54279686    E-mail:ssumcamp@hotmail.com

    A cleaner wanted

        Can you make a large house clean and tidy? We need a cleaner once a week. If you hope to get the job paid at 160 yuan once, call us this evening at 18:00-20:00.

        Tel:63360022 or you can visit Mr Huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street.

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案

    1. (1) Mr Zhang,34,can speak Chinese and English well. He may get the job     
      A . as a swimming coach B . as a cleaner C . at the summer camp D . as a presenter
    2. (2) If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer, you can call      to get a job.
      A . 77665388 B . 66773439 C . 54279686 D . 63360022
    3. (3) If a cleaner works for Mr Huang for a month, he or she will be given     yuan.
      A . 640 B . 480 C . 320 D . 160
    4. (4) David is a college student and his English is very poor, he can    
      A . call the SUN HOUSE B . send an e-mail to brsyswim@163.com C . send an e-mail to ssumcamp@hotmail.com D . visit Mr. Huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street
    5. (5) The four ads above are probably from
      A . a newspaper B . a novel C . a science magazine D . a textbook
  • 14. (2016·桂林) 阅读理解

    C

        We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health. But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke.

        Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath.If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it.It can cause lung cancer(肺癌)and many other diseases.

        But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke? The World Health Organization (WHO) did a study of 194 countries.They found that second-hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year.That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain.

        Second-hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing. According to a study, around 165,000 children under 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke. Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southern Asia where health care is very poor.

        You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you, you'd better hold your breath or just walk away.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

    1. (1) The underlined word "breath" in the passage means"    "in Chinese.
      A . 脉搏 B . 呼吸 C . 感染 D . 传染
    2. (2) According to the passage, which statement is right?
      A . There are 194 countries in the world. B . The total death of the world is about 600,000. C . Second-hand smoke is worse for adults(成人)than children D . Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia.
    3. (3) What does the writer think is the most important in life?
      A . Health. B . Friendship. C . Love. D . Money.
    4. (4) How can you keep away from second-hand smoke?
      A . Standing close to the persons who smoke. B . Asking your parents to go out of your house. C . Holding your breath all the time. D . Walking away from the smokers.
    5. (5) The best tittle of this article may be "      ".
      A . Smoking B . Second-hand Smoke C . Giving up Smoking D . Smoking is harmful to children
  • 15. (2016·桂林) 阅读理解

    D

        He Jiang, a postgraduate(研究生)in biology. will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement(毕业典礼)at Harvard University on May 26, 2016.

        Given the highest honor by the university, He Jiang, who was born in a small village in Hunan province, said, "People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future. However, I cannot agree with them. Education can change a person's life. I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dreams come true."

        Different from many other families in the village, his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care. His father was strict about their studies. He and his younger brother studied at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields. Unlike his strict father, his mother took her sons' side when her husband scolded the boys. She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village.

        Getting the chance to speak at the commencement is no accident. During his first days in Harvard, it was quite difficult for him to follow the professors in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English. Instead of giving up, He Jiang spent all his free time on English. He also made friends with natives to improve his speaking English. One year later, he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class. With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck. He Jiang decided to apply(申请)for the chance to speak at the commencement.“Few Chinese students had applied before, but I wanted to have a try. I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be." said He Jiang. After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round, He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement.

        He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard.

    1. (1) Where will He Jiang give the speech?
      A . Harvard University. B . Hunan Province. C . Harvard Kenney School. D . Massachusets Institute of Technology.
    2. (2) The underlined part means"     ".
      A . get ready for study B . try their best in study C . enjoy themselves in study D . be interested in study.
    3. (3) Which of the following is true according to the passage?
      A . He Jiang is the only child in the family. B . Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with him. C . He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big city. D . He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village.
    4. (4) Paragraph 4 mainly tell us      .
      A . how He Jiang got the chance B . how hardworking He Jiang was C . why He Jiang applaied for the chance D . what He Jiang studied in Harvard
    5. (5) From the passage, we can know that      .
      A . like father, like son B . the early birds get worms C . practice makes perfect D . where there is a will, there is a way
四、补全对话
  • 16. (2016·桂林) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

    A.I will stay at home.

    B.How about Dalian?

    C.Are you planning for your summer vacation?

    D.I'm making a travelling plan.

    E.That's a great idea.

    A:Hi,Tony! What are you doing here?

    B:Hi,Judy!

    A:Traveling?

    B:Yes,Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place.

    A.That'll be great!Have you decided where to go?

    B:Not yet.Any suggestions?

    A: It's quite cool and the food there is also special.

    B: Thank you.What's your plan for the vacation?

    A: I'll help my father with his business.

五、综合填空
  • 17. (2016·桂林) 选词填空:根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。

    believes   bad   alone   realized   games

    Last term,Peter was  at home.His parents were doing busines in another city. He felt lonely,so he often turned on the computer and played computer . However, sitting in front of the computer for a long time is  for him. And he spent little time on his study.He failed his exams.Luckily,his parents  his problem in time.They decided to come back home.Peter studies hard now.So far,he has made progress in his study.He  he can catch up with his classmates soon.

  • 18. (2016·桂林) 单词拼写:根据所给的中文或首字母提示写出单词在句子中的正确形式,每空只能填一词。
    1. (1) Milk is(好的)for us.
    2. (2) Give me a(钢笔),please.
    3. (3) My brother can run very (快地).
    4. (4) Their house is small but(我们的)is a little bigger.
    5. (5) My mother has (警告)me not to go out at night.
    6. (6) —What colour do you like best?

      —I like r

    7. (7) I go to bed at half p ten.
    8. (8) In China, the new school year usually comes in S.
    9. (9) In my o,Yang Liping is one of the best dancers.
    10. (10) When you talk to people from western countries, please a the subjects like age, weight or money.
六、书面表达
  • 19. (2016·桂林) 在我们周围经常存在安全隐患,所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视。

    请以The safety around us为题,写一篇英语短文,说说我们身边的安全问题。内容包括:

    At home

    be careful with, turn off, power supply(电源), gas holder(煤气)...

    On the road

    obey(遵守)the traffic rules, not ride side by side, not listen to music...

    At school

    not push the others on the stairs, if.….cident, call 120, do some basic medical training,...

    要求:1).文中包括以上信息,可适当发挥,行文连贯,书写规范。

    2).文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名等。

    3).文章字数在80~100之间,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    The safety around us

        Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should


        If we can do all these well, we'll enjoy our life better.

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