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2016年广西来宾市中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2024-07-12 浏览次数:372 类型:中考真卷
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 16. (2016·来宾) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        We live in a forest in Zambia(赞比亚). There aren't any neighbor 1nearby. And this community school is about an hour's drive from our home. It 2169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students 3 getting any money. But sometimes students will give 4 teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and 5 of the students can speak English.

        There is no running water in the school and the water pump(水泵) is broken. Teachers and students can't 6 it for two months. So they have to 7 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains 8 and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will 9 the grass and the school ground.

        Most children in Zambia go to the community schools 10 other schools are too far for them to go. They like their schools and they love their teachers.

    (1)
    A . restaurants B . classrooms C . schools D . libraries
    (2)
    A . serves for B . serves C . works D . works with
    (3)
    A . of B . with C . for D . without
    (4)
    A . their B . his C . her D . your
    (5)
    A . best B . more C . many D . most
    (6)
    A . dig B . use C . fill D . solve
    (7)
    A . send B . touch C . get D . borrow
    (8)
    A . heavily B . loudly C . quietly D . comfortably
    (9)
    A . raise B . cut C . clean D . choose
    (10)
    A . if B . because C . unless D . so
三、阅读理解
  • 17. (2016·来宾) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    A

    Problems

    Causes

    Advice

    Feel stressed

    Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

    Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

    Get short sighted (近视)

    Too much homework. Bad study habits.

    Do homework or read in a correct way.

    Fight with each other

    Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

    Make more friends and understand each other.

    Don't like to study

    Play computer games too much.

    Play computer games just for a short time.

    Get fat

    Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise.

    Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.

    1. (1) How many main problems are there in the survey?
      A . Six. B . Five. C . Four.   D . Three.
    2. (2) What problems are caused by too much homework?
      A . Get fat. B . Fight with each other. C . Feel stressed and get short sighted. D . Don't like to study.
    3. (3) If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____.
      A . do much more homework B . make a plan for study and hobbies  C . buy some snacks D . ask for more pocket money
    4. (4) Peter doesn't like to study. Maybe he _____.
      A . plays too many computer games B . has no pocket money C . gets fatter and fatter D . has lots of pocket money
    5. (5) _____ is a good way for students to stop fights.
      A . Doing less homework B . Playing computer games C . Buying more books D . Learning how to make friends
  • 18. (2016·来宾) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    B

        An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far away from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not repair it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old man.

        "Where is your light?" asked the policeman. "No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law." "I had a light, but it has just gone out," said the old man.

        "I don't believe that story. What's your name and where do you live?" asked the policeman. "Please don't write down my name," said the old man. "My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way."

        "You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"

        The old man quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman's hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. "Now, what do you think?" said the old man. "Did I come all the way without a light?"

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "cart" mean in the passage?
      A . It means house. B . It is something pulled by a horse. C . It means light. D . It is something used for cooking food.
    2. (2) The old man drove home _____.   
      A . late one night B . with his donkey C . with a policeman D . early one morning
    3. (3) Where did the policeman stop the old man?   
      A . Under a street light. B . At the traffic lights. C . Near the old man's home. D . Far away from the old man's home.
    4. (4) Why was the old man stopped by the policeman?
      A . Because the light on his cart was not on.    B . Because he burnt the policeman's hand. C . Because he broke a street light.                 D . Because he didn't want to help the policeman.
    5. (5) What made the policeman believe the old man's words?
      A . He made the policeman angry. B . He jumped and shouted angrily. C . The light burnt the policeman's hand. D . He made the policeman touch the cart.
  • 19. (2016·来宾) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    C

        The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率).

        China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.

        Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. "Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child," he said.

        At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the "two children" policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.

    1. (1) Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?
      A . Because we need a larger population. B . Because millions of people have jobs. C . Because most families want to have a second child. D . Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.
    2. (2) How do most young people in the cities react to the "two children" policy?
      A . They support the policy. B . They don't think it is good.    C . They're very interested. D . They're not interested.
    3. (3) When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-ch ild policy continues?
      A . In 2025. B . In 2035. C . In 2050. D . In 2070.
    4. (4) What's the correct time order of the following events?

      ①.The "two children " policy was announced.

      ②. China had a population of 1.37 billion people.

      ③. Some families in the countryside could have two children.

      ④. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.

      A . ③④②① B . ②①④③ C . ④③②① D . ③①④②
    5. (5) What may happen after we have the "two children" policy?
      A . There will be more old people. B . The labor market population will drop. C . Almost every family will have a second child. D . The population development will be balanced.
  • 20. (2016·来宾) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    D

        It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

        Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.

        Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

        Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

    1. (1) The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.    
      A . France B . Japan C . Germany D . Australia
    2. (2) The underlined word "buried" probably means ____in the passage.   
      A . 焚烧 B . 降解 C . 回收 D . 掩埋
    3. (3) The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.
      A . is the e-capital of the world B . has serious e-waste pollution   C . deals with the e-waste safely D . spends much money on e-waste
    4. (4) This year, the Chinese government _____.
      A . closed some computer companies B . asked people to hand in old computers C . made a new environmental protection law D . tried to change people's life
    5. (5) The passage is mainly about _____.
      A . the e-waste problem in China B . the cost of burning e-waste C . the ways to deal with e-waste D . the need to pass a law against e-waste
四、情景交际:补全对话
  • 21. (2016·来宾) 根据对话内容,从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话(其中有一项是多余的)。

    W: Excuse me, sir.

    M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.

    W:

    M: It's about thirty minutes.

    W: I see.

    M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.

    W:

    M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.

    W: Thank you very much.

    M:

    A. I will go to the History Museum.

    B. You're welcome.

    C. Can I take a bus there?

    D. How long will it take me to walk there?

    E. Where is the bus stop?

    F. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?

    F. But what kind of clothes shall I buy?

五、综合填空
  • 22. (2016·来宾) 选词填空:根据句子内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    finish   pronounce   I    be    famous

    1. (1) Paul and I in No.1 Middle School.
    2. (2) Guilin is for its beautiful mountains and water.
    3. (3) Lucy is a classmate of . She's good at English.
    4. (4) Without glasses, Tom had trouble his drawing on time.
    5. (5) When you learn a foreign language, you should pay attention to your .
  • 23. (2016·来宾) 单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。每空只能填一词。
    1. (1) Mike never tells lies. He is an (诚实的) boy.
    2. (2) The Spring Festival is a holiday for (亲戚) and families together.
    3. (3) Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy (你们自己) during the summer vacation.
    4. (4) More than 200 local languages are (说) in our country.
    5. (5) Which (科目) do you like best, Chinese, English or math?
    6. (6) Laibin is b the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.
    7. (7) There are t of people in Tian'anmen Square.
    8. (8) Kim i me to spend my winter holiday with him in Tibet last year.
    9. (9) Don't speak loudly in p. It's impolite.
    10. (10) — What day is it?

      — It's W.

六、书面表达
  • 24. (2016·来宾) 根据以下提示,请以"How to Keep Healthy"为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面,为"how to keep healthy"提出良好的建议。

    要求:1). 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;

    2). 不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等;

    3). 词数:80左右。文章的开头与结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。

    部分参考词汇:熬夜stay up;垃圾食品junk food;均衡饮食keep a balanced diet;按时饮食have meals regularly

    How to Keep Healthy

        Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy……


                          . In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.

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