当前位置: 初中英语 /备考专区
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

(浙江)新目标版初中英语八年级下册期中复习(题型专练):阅读...

更新时间:2021-04-14 浏览次数:132 类型:复习试卷
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

        Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world's highest mountain or walk through rainforests(雨林). Let's take a look at two of the 21st century's(世纪的) greatest adventurers(冒险家).

        A mountain climber

        Do you know that more than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest? Gerlinde is one of them. She is one of the world's greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters in the world. It's difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time.

        An Amazon adventurer

        Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten(咬) by small insects(昆虫). On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help.

    1. (1) Gerlinde started going mountain climbing when she________.

      A . left school B . became a nurse C . was a teenager D . finished the trip to Amazon
    2. (2) What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)?

      A . To climb all the mountains in the world. B . To climb mountains in cold weather. C . To be the world's greatest climber. D . To climb Mount Everest.
    3. (3) What can we know from Ed's journey?

      A . It was very dangerous. B . It was cold in the rainforest. C . It was easy to find food. D . It took four years and two months.
    4. (4) Ed might NOT see ________in the rainforest.

      A . people B . snakes C . fruit D . insects
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE?

      A . Ed was once bitten by snakes on his trip to Amazon River. B . Gerlinde is the first person to climb Mount Everest in the world. C . More than 4,000 people climb Mount Everest every year. D . Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

    Vince's uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince's parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn't like soap or water, either.

        The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla­ying, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby's parents and said proudly (骄傲地), “Toby's hands are dirtier than mine, ”

        “Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

    1. (1) Vince's mother asked him to ______three or four times a day.
      A . wash his hands B . do his homework C . clean his bedroom D . wash his teeth
    2. (2) When Vince saw Toby's hands, he felt ________.
      A . sorry B . proud C . sad D . terrible
    3. (3) Vince's hands were a little______than Toby's.
      A . Dirtier B . cleaner C . bigger D . smaller
    4. (4) From the story we know that_______
      A . Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn't B . Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn't C . Vince and Toby liked soap and water D . Vince and Toby didn't like soap or water
    5. (5) How many people are there in the story?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six. D . Seven.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Dear Miss Hooper,

    I'm writing to thank you for your help this year.There were lots of subjects(主题)in class,but you made sure that I could understand every one.To tell the truth, you're the best teacher I've met.You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind.I really enjoyed every minute of your class.

    There were so many best parts this gear.Whatever the subject, you made it fun and interesting to everyone.All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you.I really believe you have a great teaching skill,You should be very proud(自豪的)of the way that you help children learn.It is because of you that I've decided to become a teacher when I grow up.

    I have mixed feelings about school next year.I'm sad that you won't be my teacher anymore.However, I'm happy that other children will get to share your knowledge(学问).I'm sure that they'll thank you for your good work.

    I didn't enjoy school much before this year.I was new to the school this year.At my old school, I found learning quite difficult.The last nine months have changed all of that.I'm now confident(自信的) and looking forward to the next school year.

    Thank you once again for all of your help.You are really a great teacher and you've helped me greatly.I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.

    Yours,

    Jacob Maclean

    1. (1) In Miss Hooper's class,Jacob        .    
      A . heard lots of jokes B . answered questions a lot C . sat in the front of the classroom D . had no difficulty understanding her
    2. (2) What does Jacob want to be in the future?    
      A . A doctor. B . A teaches C . A scientist. D . A reporter.
    3. (3) How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper's stopping teaching him?    
      A . Upset and angry. B . Surprised and angry. C . Upset but understanding. D . Surprised but understanding.
    4. (4) At his old school,Jacob         .    
      A . fought a lot B . had few friends C . was not confident D . often slept in class
    5. (5) Jacob wrote this letter mainly to         ?
      A . say sorry to his teacher B . ask his teacher for help C . give advice to his teacher D . say thank you to his teacher
  • 4. 阅读理解

    I'm David.When I was 13,my parents decided that I should go to England to improve my English.I had never been to other countries before,so I felt a little worried.My parents prepared everything for my journey.My plane was due(预期)to leave at 9:30 a.m.and arrive in two hours.I phoned the English family who I would stay with and they told me they would wait for me at the airport(机场).

    Unluckily my plane to London was delayed (延误).I tried to phone the English family again but I couldn't speak to them because they had already left home for the airport.

    When I arrived in London.it was already 1:30p.m.I went to get my luggage(行李)but I couldn't find it.I became very worried.Luckily, the airport staff(工作人员)was very helpful and efficient . I didn't wait long-they found it 10 minutes later.

    My English family were still waiting for me! I was so happy! Then my new life in London began.My English family were quite kind.I learned a lot of English because I spent most of the day talking in English.I played computer games with the little boy in my English family.I also taught him how to play chess.Sometimes I told him stories I learned from my family.

    I missed my family during my stay in London.but I also feIt sad when my stay there came to an end.My English family held a party for me.I enjoyed it very much.I'll never forget that summer in London! It is one of the most wonderful experiences I've ever had.

    1. (1) What do we know about David?    
      A . He traveled a lot with his parents. B . He was happy to take a plane alone. C . He went to England to study English. D . He thought his parents were a little strict.
    2. (2) When did David reach London?    
      A . At 9:30 a.m. B . At 11:30 a.m. C . At 1:30p.m. D . At 3:30 p.m.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word“efficient”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
      A . 普通的 B . 高效的 C . 懒惰的 D . 勇敢的
    4. (4) What did David teach the little boy in his English family?    
      A . How to play chess. B . How to write stories. C . How to play computer games. D . How to choose interesting books.
    5. (5) David wrote this passage mainly to tell us       .
      A . some useful ways of improving English. B . about the important of planning well C . his experience of going and studying in another country D . about the difficulty of understanding people from different countries
  • 5. 阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

        Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China?Do you want to visit there? We'll show you the best Taiwan Island.

        On a four-day tour.

        Price: Only ¥5,000

        Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.

        Bus servicearound Taiwan. Best tour guide service.

        Places

    Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.

    Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.

    Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.

        Gao Xiong  A full day to go shopping.

        Book now

        Office hour  Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm

        Tel: 6459-9561

        Sold out this month  Book by phone now for next month.

    1. (1) Which is the biggest island of China?

      A . Taiwan Island. B . Hainan Island. C . Diaoyu Island. D . Huangyan Island.
    2. (2) If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?

      A . On Sun and Moon Lake. B . On Ali Mountain. C . On Peng Lake. D . In Gao Xiong.
    3. (3) The writer of this passage wants to      .

      A . have more people to join the tour B . tell you something about Taiwan C . ask people not to trouble them on Sunday D . describe how beautiful Taiwan is
    4. (4) If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to       

      A . visit their office on Saturday B . phone the number 6459-9561 C . turn to some other travel agencies D . pay more to cover the same tour
    5. (5) If you are asked to add a sentence on top of this piece of writing, which of the following would be the most proper?

      A . Taiwan is Part of China B . Take the Time to Learn in Your Holiday C . The Biggest Island of China D . Come and Join Us for Your Holiday
  • 6. 阅读短文,下列问题

        In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

        Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.

    Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

        It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.

    1. (1) Which is the most popular form of recreation(消遣)?

      A . Sleeping. B . Watching TV. C . Sports. D . Singing and dancing.
    2. (2) People want to take part in sports to      .

      A . make  friends B . keep healthy and enjoy life C . find a good job D . make more money
    3. (3) Outdoor sports include      .

      A . watching TV B . singing and dancing C . listening to the radio D . skating and mountain climbing
    4. (4) Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?

      A . Because they don't enjoy life.     B . Because they don't enjoy sports. C . Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them. D . Because they don't need recreation.
    5. (5) The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that      .

      A . basketball is a kind of team sports   B . indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports C . different people have different ways of relaxing D . everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
  • 7. (2020八下·安吉期末) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important t Chinese both at home and abroad.

    Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the fist evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.

    The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.

    The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.

    The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole families enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold t at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

    1. (1) Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in ___________.
      A . 1890 B . 1980 C . 2000 D . 2002
    2. (2) At the Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to ______________.
      A . say hello to the traditional new year B . refuse a good chance C . tell others they are alone D . share different cultures
    3. (3) After reading the passage, we might say _________________.
      A . all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival B . the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China C . celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries D . Chinese across the world have a deep feeling towards the Spring Festival
  • 8. 阅读理解,根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)

        A long time ago, the monkey and the turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided to plant it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves, thinking that it would grow faster, and then they went home and planted it. Many days passed. The monkey's plant died but the turtle's grew well and produced fruit. When the fruit was ripe(成熟的),the turtle asked the monkey to share it with him. The monkey climbed up the tree and ate all the fruit. So the turtle got angry. He found some sharp sticks and put them around the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt himself. The turtle laughed and hid himself under a big shell(贝壳). The monkey got very angry and caught the turtle.

        “I'll cut you into pieces," said the monkey.

        “Good, so there will be many turtles. ”

        “No, I'll put you into the fire.

        “That's better. My skin will be red.”

        “No, I'll throw you into the river. ”

        “No,” said the turtle, “I'll die.”

        The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam happily.

    1. (1) The monkey and the turtle saw an apple tree.
    2. (2) The turtle's plant died.
    3. (3) When the fruit was ripe, the monkey ate all the bananas.
    4. (4) The turtle got angry and he hit the monkey.
    5. (5) We can use the word “selfish" to describe the monkey.
  • 9. (2020八下·温州期中) 阅读理解

        Venus is the second nearest planet from the sun. It is only a little smaller than the earth, about 95% of the earth's diameter and 80% of the earth's mass. Earth and Venus are sometimes called the twin planets.

        The word Venus means the goddess of love and beauty in Greek. __________ probably because it is one of the brightest planets we have known by now. We human beings have known Venus for a long time. It has a cloudy atmosphere. This helps it reflect sunlight. So it appears to be very bright. It is easily observed in the sky. It is seen near the sun. It seems that it is the brightest thing in the sky except the sun and the moon. Venus reaches its maximum* brightness shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset, and is often thought as the Morning Star or as the Evening Star. A lot of observation of Venus was important to Copernicus's Heliocentric Theory * of the solar system.

        Scientists for years thought that Venus was very likely to have life in some forms. In 1962, scientists sent the first spacecraft to explore Venus, and we will know more about Venus in the future.

    1. (1) What's Venus like?
      A . It's bigger and lighter than the earth. B . It's smaller and heavier than the earth. C . It's bigger and heavier than the earth. D . It's smaller and lighter than the earth.
    2. (2) Which of the following sentences can be put in the _____________?
      A . It is very beautiful B . We can't see it clearly C . We name the planet so D . The name is so beautiful
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Venus is the brightest in the sky. B . Venus is known as the Morning Star or the Evening Star. C . Venus is a planet. D . Venus is in the solar system.
    4. (4) Where may you see the passage?
      A . In a sports magazine. B . In a science report. C . In a fashion magazine. D . In a story book.
  • 10. (2020八下·丽水期中) 阅读理解

        Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

        David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer holiday, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. Unlike the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, he joined a writing workshop with a professional (专业的) writer. "She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp."

        In high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David became a successful young writer.

        David is very lucky because his hobby brings him enjoyment and success, but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too." says David. "I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, but I'm not sure."

        It's sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldn't spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

    1. (1) From paragraph 1, we can see that hobbies are different, relaxing, creative and ______________.
      A . common B . dangerous C . meaningful D . serious
    2. (2) The book written by David is about ______________.
      A . his hobby B . the life of teenagers C . the summer camp D . playing sports
    3. (3) What activity did David do at the summer camp?
      A . Writing. B . Sailing. C . Climbing. D . Mountain biking.
    4. (4) Through paragraph 4, the writer wants to tell us that ______________.
      A . David is very lucky and successful B . it's difficult to remember our favorite hobbies C . David is going to write more books in the future D . we should try something new or different

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息