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浙江省宁波市2021年中考英语模拟卷(三)(音频暂未更新)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:140 类型:中考模拟
一、听小对话回答问题,本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。(计5分)
二、听较长对话回答问题,本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,选出认为最合适的备选答案。(计5分)
  • 6. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does the man want the woman to do?
      A . Buy some apple juice. B . Buy some orange juice.    C . Buy some pear juice.
    2. (2) What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
      A . Husband and wife. B . Teacher and student.    C . Shop assistant and customer.
  • 7. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Whose birthday is next Friday?
      A . Annie. B . Jason. C . Jenny.
    2. (2) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
      A . Buying a present. B . Attending a concert. C . Planning a birthday party.
    3. (3) What will the speakers do later?
      A . Visit a CD shop. B . Go to a bookstore. C . Meet up with Jenny.
三、听短文回答问题(计5分)
  • 8. (2021·宁波模拟) 本部分共有5道小题,你将听到一篇短文,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
    1. (1) Which of the following is the reason that they rode slowly?
      A . Getting fresh air. B . Breaking a record. C . Doing sports.
    2. (2) What did they enjoy most when cycling?
      A . Talking with old people. B . Eating vegetables. C . Meeting villages.
    3. (3) How were the local people?
      A . They were thankful.   B . They were kind.   C . They were poor.
    4. (4) What did they think of cycling in the countryside?
      A . Challenging. B . Exciting. C . Enjoyable.
    5. (5) Why does the writer talk so much about cycling?
      A . To break a cycling speed record. B . To encourage people to try cycling. C . To share his cycling experience.
四、朗读短文(计3分)
  • 9. (2021·宁波模拟) 朗读短文

    Hello, everyone. I'd like to talk about my dream school. My dream school is big. It has a swimming pool, a dance room and a football field. The most important thing is that it has a greenhouse and a farm. Students have more lessons to choose from. Besides Chinese, English and math, there are interesting lessons about beauty, cooking and Chinese chess. At noon the school can provide all kinds of food, such as Japanese, Korean and Chinese food. So the students can have many choices of food and eat more happily. As for the teachers, they are all excellent. And the students are polite and friendly. They learn from each other and help each other and they are like a big family.

五、情景问答(计2分)
六、话题简述(计5分)
  • 11. (2021·宁波模拟) 听录音,请用英语进行话题表述,你的表述应不少于7句话。

    要点:

    1)Scott是一名中学生,他喜欢音乐。但他不喜欢摇滚乐,他认为摇滚乐太吵闹。

    2)他喜欢乡村音乐,听乡村音乐有助于一周学习后的放松。同时,乡村音乐让他体会到生活中最美好的东西都是免费的:比如笑声、家人、朋友以及美丽的大自然。

    3)他最喜欢的乡村音乐歌手是Taylor Swift。他希望有一天能到现场听她演唱。

七、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 12. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    For me, one Christmas stands out from all the others, and I will never forget it. That1Christmas began on a rainy day in the worst year of my life. I had no money, no job, and was on my way to 2 a job. I sat down in the streetcar and there against the seat was a beautiful silk 3 with a silver handle. I had never seen 4 so lovely. I examined the handle and saw a 5 on it. I found the name from a telephone book. Then I called and a woman answered. To her surprise, it was her umbrella, which was given by her parents as a birthday present. She was 6 excited that she wanted to invite me to her house and thank me in person. At her house, she took the umbrella 7 her eyes filled with tears. When I left, she took down 8 address.

    The next six months were terrible. I was able to get only short­term jobs. Badly, my last job ended the day 9 Christmas. And the money I had could only 10 to get, Peggy, my little girl, a small tree without any decoration on it.

    The air was full of the sound of Christmas merriment as I walked from the streetcar to my small apartment. I felt so 11 and lonely. But I tried very hard to 12 a smile to greet my daughter.

    Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy ran 13 to answer it, calling that it must be Santa Claus. It was a delivery man, and his arms were full of boxes. We were so 14 and opened them, a lovely doll, gloves, candy and a beautiful handbag. Unbelievable!They are all from the kind woman who owned 15 umbrella. After we decorated the little tree, a sweet peace flooded me. I became confident to face life again.

    (1)
    A . uncountable B . uncomfortable C . unforgettable D . unbelievable
    (2)
    A . look at B . look for C . look up D . look out
    (3)
    A . umbrella B . doll C . glove D . handbag
    (4)
    A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything
    (5)
    A . book B . telephone C . present D . name
    (6)
    A . such B . since C . so D . as
    (7)
    A . in B . at C . with D . on
    (8)
    A . my B . her C . his D . their
    (9)
    A . before B . after C . until D . during
    (10)
    A . want B . afford C . have D . wish
    (11)
    A . careless B . colorless C . endless D . helpless
    (12)
    A . throw B . return C . force D . get
    (13)
    A . quickly B . gently C . quietly D . politely
    (14)
    A . scared B . embarrassed C . surprised D . bored
    (15)
    A . the B . a C . an D . /
八、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
  • 13. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    Why are The New York Times Bestseller novel The Light We Lost so popular? Let's take a look at the prologue of the book and two starred reviews from readers. Maybe you can't stop yourself reading it, either.

    REVIEW 1:

    "HAVE YOUR TISSUES(纸巾) READYThis book will sink its hooks into your heart on Page One, and leave you scarred long after you're done. "—Bustle

    REVIEW 2:

    "We couldn't stop turning the pages… Santopolo took us on a journey of missed chances, regret, and uncertainty that left us pondering our own choices. The love story of Lucy and Gabe is one that will stay with you long after you finish. "—Liz Fenton and Lisa Steinke

    1. (1) Who is the author of the novel The Lost Light?
      A . Lucy. B . Santopolo. C . Liz Fenton. D . Bustle.
    2. (2) What might the novel be about?
      A . A story about love. B . A story about adventure. C . A story about war. D . A story about death.
    3. (3) What do you think the two reviews have in common?
      A . The story will make you cry, so have your tissues ready. B . The missed chances, regret, uncertainty in the story will make you sad. C . Readers want to stay with Lucy and Gabe after finishing reading the story. D . The story is so moving that it will leave readers deep memories after reading it.
  • 14. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    Do you know how a sport becomes an Olympic event? To be accepted as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least four continents (for women's sports 45 countries on three continents). The new sports that have been introduced in recent Olympic Games reflect changing fashions around the world. Snowboarding was introduced in Nagano in 1998, and the first Olympic Taekwondo competitions were held in Sydney in 2000.

    Air sports such as paragliding, hang­gliding and skydiving are becoming increasingly popular. Paragliding first became popular in the 1970s and it is estimated that there are already more than 400, 000 paragliders in Europe alone. The first world championships were held in 1979 and paragliding schools can now be found around the world. Paragliders say that they do their sport simply for the love of flying.

    In the meantime, the World Paragliding Association is busy trying to get the sport accepted as an Olympic sport. If that happens, paragliding will become even more popular. It will help athletes to find sponsors(赞助商)and it will attract more people to the air. Official competitions for paragliding are held in more and more countries each year, and there is reason to hope that paragliding will be added to the Olympic list before long.

    1. (1) What can we infer(推断)from the first paragraph?
      A . The first Snowboarding was introduced in Sydney in 2000. B . Newly introduced sports reflect changing fashions around the world. C . The first Olympic Taekwondo competitions were held in Nagano in 1998. D . Compared with men's sports, it's less difficult for women's sports to become an Olympic event.
    2. (2) The first paragraph mainly tells readers two ________ to become an Olympic event.
      A . reasons B . facts C . opinions D . arguments
    3. (3) To show the popularity of paragliding, the writer gives the following reasons EXCEPT________.
      A . there are over 400, 000 paragliders in Europe B . the first championships were held in 1979 C . paragliding schools are found around the world D . paragliders do the sport for the love of flying
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "that" refer to?
      A . Paragliding becomes an Olympic sport. B . Paragliding becomes more popular. C . Paragliding will attract more people to the air. D . Paragliding will help athletes find sponsors.
  • 15. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    The word CIFTIS is short for China International Fair for Trade in Services. Holding CIFTIS is a big event for our nation. During 2020 year's fair, many new top technologies were found. Among them, the following technologies were the most eye­catching.

    ★AI­powered garbage­sorting robot

    It can detect and sort the garbage on the conveyor belt(传送带)and then throw it into different dustbins. For example, it will put plastic bottles and containers into recyclable dustbins. What makes the robot so special is the result of garbage sorting. With advanced technologies such as cloud computing and robot automation, the robot can sort through garbage 98 percent correctly, which also will significantly lower the cost of garbage sorting.

    ★Bionic(仿生的)machine shark

    A dark gray, life­size "shark", was also displayed. This bionic shark can move forward by imitating(模仿)the swinging motion of fish tails. It has the fastest speed of about 11 kilometers per hour, which is much faster than the average speed of other bionic submersible(潜水的)vehicles. People can find lights, a camera system and imaging sonar(声呐)in it. It can be used for underwater searches, seafloor mapping and underwater shooting.

    ★Driver tiredness warning system

    A warning system to prevent people from falling asleep while driving was introduced at the fair. It can judge whether the driver is tired by monitoring how long the driver's eyes close or if his or her head drops. If the driver enters a state of tiredness, the system will immediately sound an alarm until the driver's eyes reopen. In the future, other dangerous driving behaviors, such as not wearing a seat belt and making phone calls while driving, might also be added into this warning system.

    With the rapid development of global service trade in recent years, CIFTIS has become a new driving force for the world growth, and attracted more and more other countries to attend the fair.

    1. (1) The AI­powered garbage­sorting robot is so special because it can ________.
      A . throw garbage into different dustbins B . detect and sort the garbage on the conveyor belt C . sort garbage with the help of cloud computing D . sort garbage almost without making mistakes
    2. (2) If Fiona dropped her wedding diamond ring into the sea by accident, which of the following technologies might help her?
      A . Cloud computing. B . A bionic machine shark. C . A camera system. D . A warning system.
    3. (3) Among the following technologies, the traffic police may like ________ best.
      A . the AI­powered garbage­sorting robot B . the bionic machine shark C . the driver tiredness warning system D . the imaging sonar system
    4. (4) The best word to describe the writer's attitude towards CIFTIS is ________.
      A . proud B . happy C . unbelievable D . dreamy
  • 16. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    Meta had been our house­keeper long before I was born. It seemed as though she had always been there, like the picture of my grandmother which had hung for decades in the hall. She came over from Germany in the 1920s and stayed on for 34 years.

    Meta was difficult to please. At Christmas and on her birthdays, we used to give her scarves, gloves, clothes, but she would hardly open the gift box, and just put them away. After a while we discovered that money was the only present she really wanted.

    As a matter of fact, Meta was so thrifty that my mother had to keep watching in case she might buy cheap food. Left to herself, she would buy only the cheaper meat.

    And every year, she told us to move back to Germany. This went on from the time I was four until I passed my 26th birthday. She always found reason to stay on—"April is too cold", "July is too hot and October is too crowded", "In January, there is too much snow. "

    One summer she finally took a trip back to Germany. While there, she became very ill and died. When the news came, my brother and I couldn't believe. The seasons might change, we might grow up and get married and have children, but Meta went on forever.

    When my mother and I finally could gather the courage to accept the news, we went down to Meta's room. Somewhere down in her own room, Meta kept a big case which was double­locked. At the bottom of the case, there was a note saying "To Eddie and Karol, I have left all my money. Meta. " Inside was over $6, 000 which she had saved, coin by coin, over the past 40 years. Every quarter, every dollar, including the gifts of money which we had given her at Christmas and birthdays.

    There was a long silence. I looked at my mother and couldn't help crying, without feeling ashamed.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "thrifty" probably mean?
      A . Saving. B . Wasteful. C . Careful. D . Careless.
    2. (2) What was the only present Meta liked?
      A . Scarves. B . Gloves. C . Money. D . Clothes.
    3. (3) The reason why Meta didn't move back to Germany from I was 4 to 26 was ________.
      A . the weather was not good      B . the time was not right C . my parents didn't allow her to leave    D . Meta had deep feelings for my family
    4. (4) The writer gave the example of finding the double­locked case in Meta's room to ________.
      A . show how great Meta was B . feel sorry for his misunderstanding for Meta C . be thankful for everything Meta did for his family D . all of the above are right
九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 17. (2021·宁波模拟) 成人礼是每位青少年成长过程中的重要仪式,不同国家有不同的成人仪式。请阅读不同国家的成人礼仪式,将题与图片进行匹配。其中有一张图片是多余的。

    A.   B.   C.   D.   E.   F.

    In China, girls who reached 15 and boys who reached 20 would have hair­pinning or capping ceremonies. They're wearing traditional Chinese clothing, waiting for their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin in their hair.

    In the United States, turning 16 is a big deal. Most teenagers get their driver's licenses at 16. Girls have "sweet 16" to celebrate coming of age. They wear fancy clothes and have a special dance with their father.

    In Japan, Coming of Age Day is a national holiday that takes place on the second Monday in January. People who are 20 years old all officially come of age on this day. Girls do their hair in fancy styles, wear makeup and put on kimonos. Boys wear a man's kimono or a smart suit.

    In Germany, the coming­of­age ceremony is called Jugendweihe—"youth ceremony". During this ceremony, a teacher gives a speech to young adults, talking about values such as respecting others and being responsible. It is from young adulthood on that most people are on their own to face the challenges of life.

    In one coastal area of Mexico, the coming­of­age ceremony is a big challenge. Boys have to swim across the local sea with a big rock. So boys train hard to succeed in swimming across the sea to show they are strong and brave enough to be an adult.

十、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(每小题1分)
十一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。(每小题1分)
  • 28. (2021·宁波模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    happy  second  get  also  do

    Growing old is something we all have to face. For young people, old age may seem a long way off. It may also seem depressing with many disadvantages, but in my opinion, older has a lot to offer. Older people can have a better quality of life than younger people.

    Firstly, I believe that the older people become, the they get. They are older and wiser, and have more self­knowledge and life experience. , as people get older, they have more and more time to what they want. On the other hand, it's true that older people are less active and more likely to fall ill. However, medical advances mean that the older generation have far more active lifestyles than before.

十二、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
  • 29. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)has cast a spell on the year 2020 and taken the world into a mess. There is no doubt that the COVID-19 has influenced human being's life in many (way) since its outbreak. But interestingly, according to the (late) science study, San Francisco birds start singing differently in the quiet of the COVID-19 shutdown. The study found that city birds were almost three times loud as village birds before, but the noise levels in city areas are much lower now. Because the shutdown, traffic flow in cities drops and people communicate less, which bring quiet living conditions.

    These quiet are good news for bird populations. According to the research, birds have trouble (have) babies because of noise pollution. Noise can also lower birds' ability (hear) other birds' warnings of enemies and help calls from (they) own babies. Both of the reasons have likely played role in the drop of bird populations.

    noise levels are lower, birds will be found sing more softly. Even though the birds sing more softly, the communication distance nearly doubled. Scientists believe more birds will be found flying in the sky in the near future!

十三、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
  • 30. (2021·宁波模拟) 新冠肺炎疫情给全人类敲响警钟。围绕疫情主题,宁波市一所国际学校将举行题目为"How can we have a better life? "的演讲比赛。假如你是该校的一名学生,请根据以下表格内容提示,写一篇演讲稿。

    How can we have a better life?

    ●be friendly to nature

    ●get along well with people

    ◆don't pollute the environment

    ◆don't eat wild animals

    ◆. . .

    ◆help each other

    ◆keep smiling

    ◆. . .

    注意:1)演讲稿必须包含所有要点,并适当拓展;

    2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    3)词数:100左右;

    4)首尾句已给出,不计入总词数。

    How can we have a better life?

    Ladies and gentlemen,it is my pleasure to present my speech titled How can we have a better life?

    ……

    That's all for my speech. Thank you for your time.

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