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广西百色市2021年中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:140 类型:中考真卷
一、选择填空,从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 11. (2021·百色) 根据对话内容,从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。

    A. We can't eat in the classroom.

    B. What are the school rules?

    C. This is very important.

    D. Can I bring my smart phone to school?

    E. Do we have to wear the school uniform?

    F. Can I bring my music player to school?

    A: Hi, my name's Li Lei. It's my first day at our school.

    B: Hi, Li Lei. I'm Daming. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.

    A:

    B: First, we have to wear the school uniform every day.

    A: I see.

    B: Yes, you can, but you can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways,

    A:

    B: You'd better not. If you do so, you must hand it in to your headteacher.

    A: What else?

    B: But we can eat in the dining hall.

    A: Thank you, Daming.

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 12. (2021·百色) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第41~50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does 1in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.  

    When his parents moved to 2 city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became 3 in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups. and he was 4all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there5.

    One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to 6the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with 7son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation8his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai's 9and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would10everything good that he did,

    Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.

    (1)
    A . good B . badly C . well D . bad
    (2)
    A . other B . others C . the other D . another
    (3)
    A . less interesting B . less interested C . more interesting D . more interested
    (4)
    A . alone B . active C . outgoing D . popular
    (5)
    A . easy B . funny C . comfortable D . difficult
    (6)
    A . thank B . introduce C . leave D . visit
    (7)
    A . your B . their C . her D . his
    (8)
    A . with B . in C . on D . about
    (9)
    A . weight B . school C . mind D . subject
    (10)
    A . give up B . give away C . take away D . take pride in
四、阅读理解(第51—55小题,每题1分:第56~70小题,每题2分)
  • 13. (2021·百色) 阅读理解。根据材料内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符。

    Every morning, millions of people in China do Tai-chi. It is popular with women and men. Tai-chi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Tai-chi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art(武术), That means it is slow and calm.

    There are also "hard" martial arts. Shaolin Kung-fu, for example, which has a history of over 1, 500 years, is a "hard" martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do"hard"martial arts.

    In Beijing, Master Li is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students, three of them come from abroad. "Shaolin Kung-fu is difficult," said Master Li. "You must practise every move many times."

    Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Tai—chi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history.

    1. (1) Men like Tai-chi better than women do.
    2. (2) Tai-chi has a longer history than Shaolin Kung-fu.
    3. (3) People have to be very fit and strong to do Shaolin Kung-fu.
    4. (4) Master Li is teaching Tai-chi in Beijing.
    5. (5) Two kinds of martial arts are talked about in this passage.
  • 14. (2021·百色) 阅读理解。根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。

    In Britain you may often hear "Drop in any time" or "Come to see me soon", but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says "RSVP ". you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.

    You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, "Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. "If. after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.

    Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.

    1. (1) What can you do when a British friend says, "Drop in any time"?
      A . Visit him or her at any time. B . Say no time to him or her seriously. C . Visit him or her soon. D . Telephone him or her before visiting.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "RSVP" probably mean in Chinese?
      A . 请自便 B . 请回复 C . 请接受 D . 请来访
    3. (3) What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
      A . Do not give him or her an answer. B . Tell another friend to go instead of you. C . Tell him or her that you can't be there for some reason. D . Tell him or her that you don't want to go there.
    4. (4) Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
      A . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. B . Buy small presents when invited. C . Write a thank-you note after a visit. D . Give a telephone call after a visit.
    5. (5) Where would you probably see this passage?
      A . In an invitation. B . In a guidebook. C . On a poster. D . On a postcard.
  • 15. (2021·百色) 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。

    Half a century has passed, but Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960. Back then, sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times.

    Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao's classmates signed up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05-yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.

    He can't remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. "Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply," said 63-year-old Shao.

    After graduating from primary school, Shao left his hometown along with his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn't until the year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.

    "The reunion(重聚)was emotional, "said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. "The 89-year-old Mo did not hear well anymore and she couldn't recognize me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be." Shao left 1,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a card which reads, "Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student, Shao Guohua."

    1. (1) Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first?
      A . Because he didn't like the film. B . Because his classmates didn't like him. C . Because he had no money to buy the ticket. D . Because he was too late to buy a ticket.
    2. (2) When did Shao see Ms. Mo again?
      A . 50 years after he graduated from primary school. B . Soon after he left his hometown. C . After he graduated from university. D . The writer doesn't tell us.
    3. (3) What's the similar meaning of the underlined word "emotional" in English in the last paragraph?
      A . Short. B . Exciting. C . Secret. D . Public.
    4. (4) Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
      A . Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1960. B . Shao Guohua saw Mo Xunru again at her age of 89. C . Mo Xunru taught Shao Guohua Chinese when he was in primary school. D . Shao Guohua found his former teachers soon after graduating from primary school.
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?
      A . A man expressed his thanks to his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century. B . Sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times half a century ago. C . A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student half a century ago. D . A student gave 1,000 yuan and a card to his teacher after half a century.
  • 16. (2021·百色) 阅读理解

    When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌). You probably knew that.

    But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(纸巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. "If you don't have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that." The doctors advised.

    "If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch." said Dr. Hill.

    Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), lift buttons and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.

    "The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn't pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze." Dr. Benjamin said.

    To be clear, people can't keep away from all the risks in this way, but it's the best choice. At the same time, we'd better wear masks (口罩)and often wash our hands. "Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy." Dr. Hill said.

    1. (1) According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you'd better not________.
      A . sneeze into your elbow B . cover your mouth with tissues C . use your hand to cover your mouth D . cover your mouth with your elbow
    2. (2) If you sneeze into hands, germs can spread through the following activities except________.
      A . using lift buttons B . using door knobs C . shaking hands D . washing hands
    3. (3) Which is true according to the passage?
      A . If you don't have tissues, you should sneeze into your hand. B . The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow. C . Parents often teach their children the right way to cough or sneeze. D . Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.
    4. (4) What's the main purpose of this article?
      A . To tell us the correct way to use tissues when sneezing or coughing. B . To tell us some correct ways to prevent the spread of germs. C . To tell us it's necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow. D . To tell us how to keep away from all risks.
    5. (5) In which layout(版面)of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage?
      A . Health. B . Sports. C . Business. D . Education.
五、选词填空
  • 17. (2021·百色) 根据短文内容,用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词,每个单词只能用一次

    take   condition   do   although   should

    Today, we still have some environmental problems. As a middle school student, we should do something to improve more environmental .

    On the one hand, we ourselvesdestroy the environment, such as throwing the rubbish about. We canpart in some commonweal(公益)activities to plant more trees, for the trees are good to our environment. On the other hand, if someone does harm to the environment, like spitting on the ground or stepping on the grass, we can stop them from so, If there's a factory which destroys the environment, we can tell the relative(相关)department or the police about it.

    All in all,  we are students, we can still do a lot to protect our environment, and we should take action from now on.

六、单词拼写根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。
七、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 28. (2021·百色) 做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李雷,是建华中学一名九年级学生,请以"My Experience of Doing Housework"为题写一篇英语小短文,介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。

    内容要点:⒈你做家务的原因;

    ⒉你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子);

    ⒊你对做家务的感受。

    写作要求:⒈包含上述三个要点,可适当发挥;

    ⒉语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;

    ⒊文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名、校名或地名;

    ⒋词数80左右。

    My Experience of Doing Housework

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