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福建省2021年中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2022-02-28 浏览次数:358 类型:中考真卷
一、听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每小题1.5分)
二、听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分)
三、听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容。完成下面表格。每空填一词。(每小题1.5分)
  • 13. (2021·福建) 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容。完成下面表格。每空填一词。

    School News

    Sports

    Class  , Grade 9 won fist place in the soccer match last week.

    Health

    Dr. Lee will give a speech on how toourselves while doing exercise this  afternoon.

    After-class

    activity

    Students will have a discussion about Chinese _ music in the English Corner this Wednesday afternoon.

    Inter-school Activity

    A group of students from  are visiting our school this Friday.

四、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
五、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 29. (2021·福建) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Bex Lindsay's dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 1 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 2 her parents' CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted.

    "In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 4 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 5, "she told the reporter, "I didn't have a trampoline and I didn't want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made. "

    Lindsay's recording really 6 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, "My 7 as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask."

    When she is asked how she has been 8, Lindsay says, "First of all, keep the dream in your mind and 9 give up. "She adds, "Hosting isn't about how high up in the world you are; its about having a good 10 and a good idea. Go and do it."

    (1)
    A . strict B . active C . interested
    (2)
    A . playing B . copying C . making
    (3)
    A . to B . for C . with
    (4)
    A . warned B . paid C . required
    (5)
    A . everybody B . somebody C . nobody
    (6)
    A . spread B . worked C . prepared
    (7)
    A . role B . opinion C . message
    (8)
    A . careful B . helpful C . successful
    (9)
    A . never B . almost C . already
    (10)
    A . song B . voice C . sleep
六、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 30. (2021·福建) 阅读理解

    Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design (设计)an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!

    This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You'll pick up lots of words in no time.

    Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes.

    Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.

    This helps you reduce (减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors — exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.

    To sign up, visit communitytoday. com.

    1. (1) How many apps are shown in the text?
      A . 3. B . 4. C . 5. D . 6.
    2. (2) With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________________.
      A . learn Japanese B . reduce waste C . cover the news D . make some friends
    3. (3) Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?
      A . B . C . D .
    4. (4) Where is the text most probably from?
      A . A story book. B . A science website. C . A travel guide. D . A film magazine.
    5. (5) The writer lists the apps in order to _________________.
      A . show a result B . have a discussion C . give some reasons D . provide some examples
  • 31. (2021·福建) 阅读理解

    Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness.

    Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness.

    When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.

    "Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. "Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.

    Orion's speech won the competition. He used his $500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a to drive for a local children's hospital. He collected 619toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100, 000 meals!

    Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, "If you're kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place. "

    1. (1) Why did Orion start his campaign?
      A . To spread kindness B . To win the competition. C . To take part in a race. D . To volunteer with his family.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
      A . The competition. B . The world. C . His speech. D . His campaign.
    3. (3) Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?
      A . B . C . D .
    4. (4) What did Orion do for his campaign?
      A . Joined in a competition. B . Recorded his speech. C . Built a hospital. D . Collected over 10000 meals
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
      A . Practice makes perfect. B . One is never too old to learn. C . Believing in yourself is the first step to success. D . Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
  • 32. (2021·福建) 阅读理解

    In recent years, there have been many films about robots trying to take over the world. Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken by robots in the next 10 years. Some people are worried about what might happen in the future.

    On 8" September, 2020, The Guardian published (发表) an article written by a robot called GPT-3. It wrote that "robot" comes from the Greek word for "slave" (奴隶) and humans have nothing to fear from robots, which are only here to help humans. However, the fact that a robot could write such an article has made some people feel even more uneasy. Where is the robot technology heading? Can robots and humans work together?

    YES — they're here to help humans

    Robots are created by humans for humans. Robots take on jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some people's jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will possibly create more jobs than they take away. Besides, robots' programming could actually make them more trustworthy than humans, because they are not influenced by feelings.

    NO — humans should not trust robots

    Robots are already taking over the world. Jobs that used to be done by human beings are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not always be the case. An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learnt how to lie to each other. With the development of AI (人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests. Wherever possible, humans should do things themselves.

    What's your opinion on this matter?

    1. (1) What language does the word "robot" come from?
      A . Greek. B . English. C . German. D . French.
    2. (2) When learning that GPT-3 could write an article, some people feel ___________.
      A . angry B . excited C . nervous D . relaxed
    3. (3) What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text?
      A . Acting in their own interests. B . Developing filming technology. C . Working with different feelings. D . Doing unsafe work for humans.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the text?
      A . GPT-3 will take over the world. B . Some robots have learnt how to be lazy. C . Robots are still under the control of humans now. D . 20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.
    5. (5) What would be the best title for the text?
      A . Will Robots Become Creative? B . Should Humans Trust Robots? C . Will Robots Do Harm to Humans? D . Should Humans Do Things Themselves?
  • 33. (2021·福建) 阅读理解

    If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer

    Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you're self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.

    Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence (信心). The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.

    How do you learn to be self-aware? It's a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with "What" instead of "Why". So if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing.

    Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don't be afraid to dislike something— discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.

    1. (1) What is the second paragraph mainly about?
      A . What self-awareness is. B . What true happiness is. C . How to find true happiness. D . How to develop self-awareness.
    2. (2) Knowing yourself is important because
      A . it'll make you think more of yourself B . it'll make you perform better at school C . it'll help you learn how to ask proper questions D . it'll help you have a better understanding of others
    3. (3) What does the underlined word ""bold" in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?
      A . 努力的 B . 自豪的 C . 大胆的 D . 耐心的
    4. (4) What's one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?
      A . Being in high spirits. B . Discovering your weak points. C . Having a taste for pleasant music. D . Learning to get along well with others.
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
      A . It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others. B . It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships. C . It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision. D . It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 34. (2021·福建) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。

    The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together. It's also a lot of fun to talk about what you're reading with friends.

    It's good to think ahead about how you'd like the book club to There are no rules of starting a book club. run and when and where you'll meet.

    Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven't met. A book club can help you make friends.

    Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction (小说). If you take it in turns to choose the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors too.

    Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting. Actions speak louder than words. Try to start a book club of your own.

    A. First, invite some friends to be your members.

    B. Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.

    C. A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.

    D. And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.

    E. The plan for it might well change, depending on the group.

八、情景交际,根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
九、看图写话,根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
十、短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 45. (2021·福建) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first (develop)in China as wushu, but it's becoming one of  most popular sports around the world. It's practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150  (country).

    Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想) and  / sləʊ/ movements. As you make your movements, you breathe  (deep) and naturally with meditation. This helps you /fri:/ yourself from relax and pressure (压力).

    Caitlin, a young German beginner, says, "Tai chi is a fun exercise, easy to learn, and you don't have to be good  it to enjoy it. I love the feeling of calm I get from it. "

    It's best to learn tai chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs  ask at school about classes. You can also take an  / ˌɒnˈlaɪn / class and try tai chi at home.

    It's a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after (spend)a tiring day. It's worth a go, isn't it?

十一、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 46. (2021·福建) 假定你是学校英语报小记者李华,上周学校开展了"English Day"活动,请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道,介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数 80 左右。

    注意事项∶

    1)必须包含提示内容, 可适当发挥, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;

    2)意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范;

    3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

    Our School English Day

    Our school English Day was a great success.

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