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广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2021年九年级第三次中考模拟英语...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:155 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空(10分)
  • 1. (2021·福田模拟) 下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    On May 22, China's "father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping died at 91. People in China and around the world felt1. Yuan was devoted to creating hybrid rice, which 2hunger of millions of people not only in China, but around the world.

    3Yuan's graduation in college, he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan. After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine(饥荒) that lasted from 1959 to 1961,he felt 4it. Then he decided to study hybrid rice 5. Back then, people thought 6 couldn't be crossed with other plants. But Yuan didn't believe this and 7 face the challenge. In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield of over 500 kg per mu, 8 than the 300-kg yields from normal rice. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by Yuan's team achieved a yield of 22. 5 tons per hectare in two growing seasons. Later, his 9 also started to research growing salt-tolerant rice, which is known as seawater rice.

    Yuan once said he had two 10. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. One day his dreams might come true!

    (1)
    A . relaxed B . bored C . sad D . worried
    (2)
    A . began B . ended C . continued D . improved
    (3)
    A . Before B . During C . In D . After
    (4)
    A . worried about B . proud of C . happy with D . mad at
    (5)
    A . hard B . slowly C . easily D . lately
    (6)
    A . meat B . rice C . vegetable D . fruit
    (7)
    A . live up to B . lead to C . get used to D . decided to
    (8)
    A . higher B . lower C . less D . worse
    (9)
    A . friend B . family C . team D . students
    (10)
    A . houses B . schools C . dreams D . countries
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分)
  • 2. (2021·福田模拟) 阅读理解

    Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps (凸块) and sharp turns. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.

    Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her, too, but really, I was thinking — this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.

    But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because other younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practise pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.

    This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learnt that perseverance (坚持不懈) pays off.

    1. (1) Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend?
      A . To play with other kids. B . To discover a track for fun. C . To find her speed was too slow. D . To ride her bike along the track.
    2. (2) What can we infer from the underlined sentence “this is going to be a disaster” in Paragraph 2?
      A . Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home. B . Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged. C . Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down. D . Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.
    3. (3) What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for?
      A . Being cheered on by everyone. B . Getting practice in an easier way. C . Feeling more confident and coming back. D . Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.
    4. (4) Which one is the right order of the events?

      a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.

      b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.

      c. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.

      d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.

      A . a-b-c-d. B . c-b-a-d. C . c-a-b-d. D . a-c-b-d.
    5. (5) What is the best title of the passage?
      A . Playing in the Park Is Fun B . Perseverance Pays off C . Don't Be Afraid of Fall in D . Riding Bikes Is Art
  • 3. (2021·福田模拟) 阅读理解

    As children patients sometimes require long hospital stays, they often miss school or have little communication with their friends. This can lead to a sense of loneliness. That's why the global nonprofit(不盈利的) organization, TEACH, which stands for Together Educating All Children in Hospitals, has appeared.

    For the past seven years, students from 15 universities have volunteered in about 30 hospitals worldwide to bring an educational program to sick children, which helps develop their interest in science and nature. And most importantly, they have raised the spirits and improved the confidence of thousands of sick children.

    Isaac Snyder, TEACH Executive Director, said that it's heartwarming to watch the older students help the younger patients with some of the more advanced activities, such as engineering experiments. Unlike other programs, the program of TEACH makes children experience more than just reading coloring books, watching movies or playing online games. It teaches kids how science can be used for their own illness. Besides inspiring kids to see science in a new light, it helps kids understand the diseases that are putting them in the hospital. "It has a great effect on kids. And it can reduce their fears and help them have a positive attitude towards science," Isaac explained.

    Isaac knows TEACH can also inspire volunteers to start a career in medicine. Take Isaac as an example. Though Isaac started out as just a volunteer, he finally studied medicine and made a difference to the lives of children patients. When people asked Isaac what he had seen in the patients' spirits as those patients joined in the program of TEACH, he shared, "The parents told the volunteers that this was the first time their children had smiled in days, and they were so happy. "

    1. (1) What is TEACH?
      A . hospital room. B . A travel program. C . A medical technology. D . A volunteer organization.
    2. (2) What is the greatest achievement of TEACH for children patients?
      A . To take care of them scientifically. B . To encourage them to be hopeful. C . To offer them medical education. D . To help them understand hospitals.
    3. (3) Which is the most important in helping children become less afraid of illness?
      A . Making friends with them. B . Telling them funny stories. C . Playing online games with them. D . Giving them knowledge of diseases.
    4. (4) Which of the following can best describe TEACH's program?
      A . Easy and relaxing. B . Boring but important. C . Creative and successful. D . Expensive but worthwhile.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Sick children can have a lot of fun in the hospital B . How TEACH has an effect on volunteers' careers C . How to reduce sick children's loneliness and sadness D . TEACH uses an educational program to help sick children
  • 4. (2021·福田模拟) 阅读理解

    When we hear the word "virus", we naturally think of something dangerous. However, some viruses coexist (共 ) with us and we can even make good use of some of them, according to recent studies.

    Biologists suggest that 380 trillion viruses are living on and within your body right now. These viruses are collectively known as the human virome (病毒组). Some can cause illness, but many simply coexist with you.

    It appears that our viromes begin to accumulate when we are born. Studies have shown different viruses in the babies' bodies shortly after birth, suggesting that they probably come from the babies' mothers. The viromes grow in number as the kids grow up. They are not likely to change during adulthood.

    "The virome looks like a partner that can influence our daily lives positively as well as negatively. We could even use the virome to improve our own health," said David Pride, an expert from the US.

    One way is to use parts of viruses to cure diseases. Researchers in the US have got a chemical from a virus that kills bacteria (细菌) found in patients.

    The other way is to develop viruses' value. Many viruses in our viromes infect bacteria. When the viruses move around the body, some arrive at the surfaces of our bodies such as the nose, throat and stomach. Viruses cannot divide and produce exact copies of themselves there, but they can wait for a bacteria to arrive. This process makes it possible to prevent us from getting certain diseases.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "accumulate" in paragraph 3 mean?
      A . produce matters. B . create problems. C . increase the quantity. D . examine the body.
    2. (2) Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
      A . Viruses even appear in the body of a baby. B . Not all viruses cause illnesses in our body. C . There are less than 380 trillion viruses in a baby's body. D . The number of viromes grows largely in the body of adults.
    3. (3) How can viruses benefit people?
      A . They help people avoid certain diseases. B . They have a chemical that can cure cancer. C . They can copy themselves to kill harmful bacteria. D . They can turn harmful bacteria into a harmless one.
    4. (4) What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?
      A . To describe how viruses come into being. B . To explain how viruses can be very useful. C . To show the importance of human viromes. D . To introduce our relationship with viruses.
    5. (5) Where is this text most likely from?
      A . A science fiction. B . A health guidebook.         C . A technology newspaper. D . A biology magazine.
三、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分)
  • 5. (2021·福田模拟) 请阅读下列短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    A. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.

    B. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.

    C. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.

    D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate or swim.

    E. Actually, anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.

    F. Everyone has his own hobby.

    A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

    People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people to relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Some hobbies offer interesting and help him learn new skills. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them taking up hobbies.

    In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

    Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free hours.

    Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying, "No man is really happy or safe without a hobby."

四、信息匹配。(共5小题,每小题1分)
  • 6. (2021·福田模拟) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了中国传统文化的线上展览。请根据在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank的家庭成员的信息为他们选择合适的展览。

    A. Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage(文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.

    B. Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.

    C. The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people's life.

    D. The art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration at the Chinese New Year for thousands of year.

    E. Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.

    F. In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature(文学).

    Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms(节气).

    Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.

    Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future.

    Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.

    Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practices t'ai chi every morning.

五、语法填空(10分)。
  • 7. (2021·福田模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Last Monday I went to West Hollywood for a business trip. Upon my arrival, I looked somewhere to park my car and then found a new parking garage there.

    After I stopped my car in front of the parking garage, I was told that I didn't have to park my car (me). Instead, all I had to do was leave my car there as a robot would take care of everything. I was doubtful, so I did not leave (immediate). I watched there. Soon a machine came, which lifted my car and transport (运送) it somewhere in the parking garage. When   

    I (return) later that day, the robot found my car, got it back and returned it to me. After I came back from West Hollywood, I searched about the parking garage online and learned better about it. The parking garage is now only one of its kind in the world. The robots are used to transport cars there are controlled by computers.

    The robots can leave (car) within centimeters of each other without any mistakes.I was amazed after (learn) about the parking garage. I hope more such garages (build) in the nation. This way, parking cars will become much (easy).

六、书面表达(15分)。
  • 8. (2021·福田模拟) 疫情期间,很多志愿者奔赴疫情防控一线,以勇担使命的奋斗精神,以最担当最果敢的勇气,争当疫情防控急先锋。假设你是深圳市一名防疫志愿者,请与大家一同分享你的志愿者经历和感受。

    志愿者生活

    1、在社区,分发口罩等…

    2、在超市,提醒人们保持距离…

    3、在学校…(请补充)

    志愿者活动意义

    1. 宣传戴口罩的重要性…

    2. 帮助…

    3. . . . (请补充)

    感受

    1. 辛苦但自豪

    2.  …(请补充)

    要求:

    1)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入词数);

    2)要点齐全,可适当发挥;

    3)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;

    4)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

    My name is Li Hua. I used to be a volunteer in the worldwide epidemic. Let me tell you something about the life as a volunteer during these days.

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