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广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语10...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:159 类型:月考试卷
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。(每小题0.5分,共8分)
二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(每小题0.5分,共7分)
三、完形填空(10分)
  • 31. (2021九上·南山月考) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    A long time ago, there was a king. To make his country become larger, he led his people to war and ordered them to fight for him. People1a lot.

    One day, the king asked the wise man Mencius," I think I have done my best for my people. I gave them 2 when they were hungry. I moved them to a 3 place when there was a disaster(灾难). But why doesn't the population of my country 4? The kings of other countries don't do their jobs as5as I do. But why isn't their population becoming smaller?"

    Mencius answered, "Your Majesty(陛下), when a fight is started, some soldiers will run away for their lives. The first man runs a hundred steps and the second runs fifty steps. Do you think the second man should6 the first man and call him a coward (懦夫)?"

    "Of course not. Both of them are not 7enough," the king answered.

    "Since you understand this, Your Majesty, how can you expect that you should have more8?" Mencius said.

    Although the king provided food for his people, his people still suffered a lot because of the wars he started. So he was making no 9 between himself and other kings.

    Each person has his or her own 10 and strong points(点). We should not laugh at others.

    (1)
    A . agreed B . suffered C . relaxed D . prepared
    (2)
    A . clothes B . houses C . food D . water
    (3)
    A . successful B . noisy C . quiet D . safe
    (4)
    A . grow B . disappear C . remain D . appear
    (5)
    A . badly B . easily C . soon D . well
    (6)
    A . laugh at B . look for C . care about D . think about
    (7)
    A . dangerous B . pleasant C . brave     · D . difficult
    (8)
    A . weight B . people C . treasure D . areas
    (9)
    A . money B . mistake C . result D . Difference
    (10)
    A . weak B . strange C . real D . strict
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分)
  • 32. (2021九上·南山月考) 阅读理解

    Have you ever wanted to see the inside of your ears? The Anykit USB Otoscope-Ear Scope Camera can make it possible. Whether you're checking for ear infections(感染) or just out of interest, the tiny camera can help. It's on sale for just $23 and the price may go up later!

    Features(特色)

    This product (产品) has a tiny 0. 17-inch camera that slowly moves inside your ears to catch a look, while the end of the camera connects to your mobile phone. It's also able to be used together with computers. However, it can't be connected to iPhones or iPads. The video offers a great picture as it also uses six LED lights to stop too strong light and to light the dark places inside your ears. If you or your kids easily suffer from ear infections, this product will be very helpful.

    People's opinions on it

    Jack: I am looking for an earwax removal (耳垢清理) tool, so I decide to get it. The removal tool connects to the end of the camera and I can easily use it to remove the earwax safely.

    Jennifer: My son often gets ear infections and I am thankful now that I can find an infection earlier at home before it gets worse. This product is easy to use and my little one doesn't feel afraid to use it since he can see it on the computer. It is well worth the money!

    Shop for it

    www.amazon.com.

    1. (1) What can the camera be used for?
      A . Stopping any kind of ear infection. B . Making your photos more beautiful. C . Checking the condition inside your ears. D . Making your mobile phone easier to use.
    2. (2) Which of the following is a feature of the camera?
      A . It works with proper light. B . It is useful only to children. C . It can be connected to all the phones. D . It changes colors under different conditions.
    3. (3) What do Jack and Jennifer think of the camera?
      A . It saves lots of money. B . It brings convenience to users. C . It is better than other cameras. D . It can remove the earwax quickly.
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
      A . The size of the camera. B . The price of the product. C . Who created the product. D . Where to buy the product.
    5. (5) What's the main purpose of this passage?
      A . To advise us to take care of our ears. B . To offer ways to reduce ear infections. C . To make an advertisement for a product. D . To offer some opinions on a new product.
  • 33. (2021九上·南山月考) 阅读理解

    Newton was a quiet boy. Having lost his father before he was born, he grew up with his grandparents. At 17, soon after he finished schooling, his mother decided that he would be trained to take care of their family farm. But instead of watching sheep, young Newton would spend his time making small tools. His head teacher saw the genius in him and asked his mother to send him to the university. Newton set out for Cambridge in June, 1661, and began his career in scientific research.

    Newton was always trying to understand and explain a lot of things in nature. To test a question about colors, he would stare at(凝视) the sun with one eye until all the colors changed. As a result, he had to stay in the dark for several days before his eye returned to normal. Newton was the first to show us that white light is made up of colors mixed together. He was also the first person to understand the rainbow and explain how it forms.

    A story goes like this: One day, an apple fell on Newton's head, and it was then that Newton realized that the apple fell towards the Earth and didn't go anywhere else. He thought to himself, "How did this happen?" After doing some experiments,he later knew all objects (物体) always fall towards the Earth's center because the Earth attracts them. He realized that every object in the universe attracts every other object towards it. Then Newton discovered the law of universal gravitation.

    Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. Because of the significant work Newton has done, he is widely considered as one of the greatest scientists of all time.

    1. (1) What can we learn about Newton from Paragraph 1?
      A . He never studied in a university. B . He didn't like doing farm work. C . He lost his mother at a young age. D . He invented many useful tools.
    2. (2) Which words can best describe Newton when he was testing a question about colors?
      A . Careful and lucky. B . Skillful and smart. C . Relaxed and excited. D . Hardworking and patient.
    3. (3) What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
      A . When an apple fell on Newton's head. B . How one object attracts another object. C . Why Newton was famous among people. D . How Newton made the important discovery.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "significant" in the last paragraph mean?
      A . Important. B . Careless. C . Simple. D . Ordinary.
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
      A . What Newton was. B . When Newton was born. C . When Newton set out for Cambridge. D . With whom Newton spent his childhood.
  • 34. (2021九上·南山月考) 阅读理解

    "Funny or die" has a whole new meaning, thanks to a study. Women with a strong sense of humor were found to live longer, although they had some illnesses such as heart problems and infection (感染). Happy men seemed to be protected against infection.

    The researchers reported the findings from a 15-year study among 53, 556 women and men in their country. The study was mainly about the connection between the sense of humor and death. The team studied the influence(影响) of humor on people's ways of thinking and social skills. Besides, they studied death under different conditions: heart problems, infection and other health problems.

    The findings showed that for women, those who had high scores on a humorous way of thinking had 48% less risk(风险) of death from all causes. These women also had 73% lower risk of death from heart problems and 83% lower risk of death from infection. For men, a connection was found only for the risk of death from infection - those with high humor scores had 74% less risk. There searchers said the differences between women and men could be caused by a small fall in humors cores as the men grew older. No connection was found for the influence of humor on social skills.

    "The humorous way of thinking may influence the way people deal with things, "said the co-researcher Sven Svebak." It may help reduce fighting in people's daily life. "Although the sense of humor is natural, it can also be developed through social activities.

    "I think that children whose parents have no sense of humor arc less likely to develop their sense of humor when they grow up, "Sven Svebak said. "But if you had a humorless childhood, never fear - studies show people can learn to be humorous at any age."

    1. (1) What can we learn from the first paragraph?
      A . Humour helps people live longer. B . Humour protects men better. C . Humour makes learning easier. D . Humour can stop women's infection.
    2. (2) How much less risk of death from infection did humorous women have?
      A . 48%. . B . 73%. C . 83%. D . 74%.
    3. (3) How does the author show the research findings?
      A . By using numbers. B . By giving examples. C . By asking questions. D . By having discussions.
    4. (4) Which of the following would Sven Svebak agree with?
      A . It's never too late to learn to be humorous. B . Children must learn to be humorous at an early age. C . Parents' sense of humor has no influence on their children. D . The humorous way of thinking can help people win a fight.
    5. (5) What is the best title for this passage?
      A . The key to humor B . More fun, less work C . Laugh more, live longer D . The power of being hopeful
五、阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 35. (2021九上·南山月考) 阅读填空

    Zhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, enjoyed a fun vacation this summer.

    A new guideline(指导方针) introduced by central government on July 24 helped Zhong enjoy some free time during the summer. The guideline aims to ease the schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students. What's more, after-school training are also regulated so that students can enjoy their school life.

    According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.

    Off-campus tutoring organizations(校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer teaching ahead of time. No subject-based training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations. According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking private(私人的) tutoring courses.

    " Some training organizations have made money from parents' anxieties (焦虑), "said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. "The guideline is meant to relax parents and society as a whole."

    "But this does not mean the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since there are still exams, " said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. One-on-one or one-on-two tutoring might see a rise due to this need.

    A. It calls for reducing homework and improving the quality of education.
    B. Instead of attending English or math training courses, she played badminton and basketball most of the time.
    C. Parents are worried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind.
    D. For junior high school students, it should take no more than 90 minutes for them to finish their homework.
    E. Now parents are worried that their children will have no more chances to study outside schools.
    F. The reason is that a large population of students take extra courses.
六、信息匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 36. (2021九上·南山月考) 信息匹配

    A. Harbin is snowy. The lowest temperature is -4℃. The favourite sport there is skating.

    B. It's sunny in Qingdao. People like to play beach volleyball in this city. The temperature is between 10℃ and 18℃.

    C. Guangzhou is rainy. However, many people still go to this city because they can find many modern shopping centres.

    D. The weather in Hangzhou is windy and the temperature is between 13℃ and 19℃. Hangzhou is famous for its delicious food.

    E. Zhanjiang has sunny weather these days. People can have fun fishing in this clean city.

    F. It's a little hot in Haikou. The highest temperature goes to 30℃. You can enjoy swimming in the beautiful sea.

    1. (1) Jeff is from Australia. He likes sunny weather. He also wants to play volleyball during his vacation.
    2. (2) Jerry is an American boy. He loves Chinese food very much. He decides to come to China for the coming vacation to try some Chinese food.
    3. (3) Evaka is from Russia. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes to go to the city in China with the cold weather.
    4. (4) Mike likes swimming best. He hopes that he can swim a lot on the vacation in China.
    5. (5) Morris comes from South Africa. He would like to go shopping in China during his summer vacation.
七、根据所给提示用单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
八、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 47. (2021九上·南山月考) 语法填空

    Tu Youyou, 84, is the woman uses the plant's special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist (win) the Noble Prize because of her great contribution (贡献). Mrs Tu was modest about receiving the award: "It's a (successful) for the whole research team. "She also thinks it is scientists duty to fight for the health of all humans.

    When Mrs Tu joined national research team to find the medicine, things were especially hard. _ the team didn't have advanced equipment(设备)back then, they still tried their best. Finally, they managed (find) the cure(治愈方法).

    To do research, she got used to (move) around a lot. Once she returned home after travelling for six months. Her little daughter didn't even remember she looked like after she was away for such a long time and hid from the strange woman".

    Mrs Tu always feels happy what she has done for humans. She is so successful she will be remembered by history.

九、书面表达(15分)
  • 48. (2021九上·南山月考) 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Jerry来信想向你了解抗疫英雄钟南山的情况,请根据下面的表格,写一封回信。

    要点:

    钟南山院士的个人经历

    ◆1936年10月出生于江苏南京,父母都是医生;

    ◆1960年毕业于北京医学院,并留校任教多年;

    ◆1971年离开北京,任职于广州的一家医院;

    ◆2003年"非典"期间,钟南山带领医护工作者抗击非典;

    ◆2020年"新冠肺炎"爆发,钟南山再次挂帅出征。

    提示词:

    北京医学院Beijing Medical College;毕业于graduate from……;

    抗击非典fight against SARS;医护工作者medical workers;

    新冠肺炎COVID-19;爆发break out;挂帅出征 lead sb. to the front line

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