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浙江省金华市浦江县堂头中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期...

更新时间:2022-01-16 浏览次数:100 类型:开学考试
一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题, 对话读两遍。(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
  • 6. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does Bob Dylan do?
      A . A scientist. B . A songwriter. C . A basketball player.
    2. (2) Where does he come from?
      A . England. B . Australia. C . America.
  • 7. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What did Jim want to do last weekend?
      A . To go to the movies. B . To go to the concert. C . To go to the doctors.
    2. (2) When did Jim and his father get up?
      A . At 7:30. B . At 8:40. C . At 9:00.
    3. (3) What was wrong on the way?
      A . Jim's father was badly ill. B . The car hit a student. C . They went the wrong way.
三、听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(共5个小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)
  • 8. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where does Mr Green work?
      A . In a bank B . In a restaurant C . In a school
    2. (2) What does Mr Green like to do after work?
      A . Go cycling with friends B . Sit quietly at home C . Sleep at home
    3. (3) What does Mr Green always do on holiday?
      A . He goes sightseeing B . He takes a good rest C . He reads books
    4. (4) When does Mr Green go to other cities with family?
      A . At the end of the vacation B . At the beginning of the vacation   C . In the middle of the vacation
    5. (5) Which city  do the Greens probably live?   
      A . In Harbin B . In Hangzhou C . In Kunming
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 9. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 完形填空

    In New York, on a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his1. His music was so great that many people put money into his2.

    The next day,the young artist came to the 3place, and played the violin as usual. Different from the day before, he took out a piece of paper and put 4 on the ground. The paper read,“Last night,a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat5. Please come to get it soon.”

    6about half an hour, a (an)7man went there in a hurry, “Oh ,it's you . You did come here.” The young violinist asked8, “Are you Mr. George Sang?” “Yes! Yes!” Then the violinist asked , “Did you lose something?” “Lottery(彩票). It's the most valuable lottery in my 70 years of life,” said the man.

    The  violinist 9a lottery ticket. George Sang's name was on it, so the violinist10it to him.

    Later someone asked the violinist, “Since you11play the violin every day to make your tuition(学费) in the university, why didn't you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, “12I don't have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.”

    Through our lives, we can get a lot and lose so13. But being14should always be with us. If we act in a dishonest way, we may15in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser.

    (1)
    A . piano B . guitar C . violin D . sax(萨克斯)
    (2)
    A . bowl B . hat C . pocket D . hands
    (3)
    A . similar B . different C . strange D . same
    (4)
    A . it B . its C . they D . them
    (5)
    A . by then B . by mistake C . by the way D . by hand
    (6)
    A . After B . Before C . From D . When
    (7)
    A . young B . old C . small D . tall
    (8)
    A . coldly B . angrily C . calmly D . sadly
    (9)
    A . took out B . took off C . took back D . took away
    (10)
    A . sold B . bought C . gave D . lent
    (11)
    A . could B . had to C . should D . must
    (12)
    A . Although B . Once C . If D . Unless
    (13)
    A . many B . much C . little D . few
    (14)
    A . kind B . rich C . honest D . poor
    (15)
    A . fail B . relax C . suffer D . succeed
五、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 10. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    This blue curly hair looks like the waves of the sea. Its smile is a sign of the

    healthy spirit of China. Those thumbs-up (翘拇指) will welcome millions to Shanghai from around the world.

    It is Haibao, the mascot(吉祥物) of the 2010 Shanghai World Exposition. “It's very cute,” said Gu Weiyi, a school kid. “I want a big toy like the mascot.”

    Haibao looks like the Chinese word ren, which means people or a person. The name comes from the Chinese phrases “Sihai Zhi Bao”- the treasure of the four seas. Haibao also means the treasure of Shanghai, which lies beside the sea.

    Haibao was made by two artists , one from the mainland and the other from Taiwan. The design is about people living together in in the city. The designers want it to fit in with the theme of the Shanghai Exposition: Better City, Better Life.

    1. (1) Which is the mascot of the 2010 Shanghai World Exposition?
      A . B . C .   D .
    2. (2) How many artists designed the mascot?
      A . 2 B . 3 C . 5 D . 8
    3. (3) What is the theme of the Shanghai Exposition?
      A . One world, one dream. B . Better city, better life. C . One ever burning flame. D . The celebration of the century.
  • 11. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Something was crying outside. So I went out to see what was happening. A big cat sat by the door. It must run for a long time as it looked tired and dirty. I let it in my house and took out some food; this poor cat ate all, but still looked starving…, so I got my own cats' fish, and the cat ate that too!

    My five-year-old son and eight-year-old daughter were interested in the cat. They bathed (给……洗澡) it and fed it more food. They wanted to           it. But I didn't agree. It was not because I didn't love it. We already had 2 cats and 2 dogs and our house was not big enough to keep more. Another reason was that I thought maybe it got lost. And its owner (主人) must be worried about it. Then I posted notices all over the town in the hope of finding its home. I also bought an ad (广告)time on a radio station. Three weeks passed, but there was no response (答复).

    Finally, I decided to keep the cat. Our house was small, but I would take good care of it as possible as I could.

    1. (1) What did the cat look like when it came to the writer's home?
      A . Tired and dirty B . Cute and clean C . Dirty but lovely D . Tired but beautiful
    2. (2) Which word can be put in the blank__________?
      A . buy B . eat C . keep D . train
    3. (3) What does the underlined word“starving”mean in Chinese?
      A . 忧郁的 B . 饥饿的 C . 恐惧的 D . 沮丧的
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . At last, the writer had three cats and two dogs. B . The writer's house was too small to keep the cat. C . The writer tried hard to find the cat's home. D . The writer's daughter is three years younger than his son.
  • 12. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The famous scientists and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves.

    At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.

    Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.

    Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it.

    The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.

    In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.

    By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book “ the Origin of Species”.

    Twelve years later, Darwin wrote another important book“The Theory of Evolution”.

    Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

    1. (1) Where was Darwin born?
      A . In Germany B . In France. C . In England. D . In America.
    2. (2) What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy?
      A . Science books. B . Chemistry books. C . History books. D . Medical books.
    3. (3) What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle?
      A . A tourist. B . A doctor. C . A waiter. D . A scientist.
    4. (4) Which book was written by Darwin in 1871?
      A . the Origin of Species. B . The Theory of Relativity(相对论). C . The Theory of Evolution. D . The Old Man and the Sea.
  • 13. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with great significance, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of New Year celebrations. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.

    A sea of lanterns

      The biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in different kinds of sizes and shapes. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-221 AD), and then it became popular during the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties. This is a festival for people to have fun.

    Watching fireworks

    In the daytime, there are performances, such as the dragon lantern dance, lion dance, land boat dance, and yangge dance . At night, Most families save some fireworks from the Spring Festival and set them off during the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really excited by the fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

    Dragon dance

    The dragon dance, a form of traditional dance and performance in Chinese culture, is often seen in some festival celebrations. The dragon dance is often performed during the Chinese New Year period. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.

    Eating small dumpling balls

    Just as the name implies, an important part of the Lantern Festival, or Yuan Xiao Festival, is to eat small dumpling balls made of rice flour. We call these balls Yuan Xiao, or Tang Yuan. The way to make Yuan Xiao also varies between northern and southern China.

    1. (1) How many things you should know about the Lantern Festival?
      A . 2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5
    2. (2) When did the Lantern Festival become popular at first?
      A . the Han Dynasty B . the Tang Dynasty  C . the Song Dynastys D . The Qing Dynasty
    3. (3) According to Paragraph Three, what do people enjoy in the daytime at the Lantern Festival?

      a. lanterns  b. dragon lantern dance  c. fireworks

      d. lion dance  e. yangge dance

      A . abc B . bcd C . bde D . cde
    4. (4) What's the passage mainly about?
      A . Sports B . Health C . Work D . Festival
六、词汇运用。(每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 14. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    twelve    slow   interest   tiring   different

    1. (1) You look . You 'd better have a rest.
    2. (2) There are many between the twins.
    3. (3) Today is my brother's birthday. He will have a party tonight.
    4. (4) You should speak to her about it.
    5. (5) The girl is in dancing than singing.
  • 15. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 根据所给的汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    What sport do you often do in your free time? I do lots of sports such as basketball, running, swimming and so on. I (尤其) love playing basketball. I am on the school team. This year we are going to play (和…比赛) a team from another school. We dare(敢) to say we will (打败) them because we are (训练) more carefully and much (努力地). Last year we (输) to them in the final match. Our (教练) who has a round face is friendly and always encourages us never give up. He also repeats(重复) some difficult skills so that we can do better next time. We spend (大量) of time practising this year.

      I often watch basketball matches on TV to learn how to play better. Last night, there was a basketball match between the German team and the Chinese team. At last, the Chinese team won the match. All the Chinese fans shouted (大声地) with pleasure. We were proud to see the Chinese national flag rising in the (体育场).

七、语法填空(10分)
  • 16. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词,或根据首字母提示及括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

    Tv plays an important role in our daily life. TV is one of (important) things of the day. Many people like to watch TV. brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller before because of TV.

    What's going on in other (country)? How do people live in places far away? (be) there a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part of the sea?

    If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just  (turn) on the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, reading and listening to radio are also good ways. But with TV they can learn better and  (easy).Why? Because people can listen and watch at the same time.

    TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open (we) mind. TV often gives us new ideas. We can learn newer and better ways of doing something TV.

八、任务型阅读(每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 17. (2023八上·兰溪月考) 阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成表格,每空不得超过三词

    Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.

    First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.

    Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don't need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.

    Third, don't work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.

    Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy.

    Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.

    Tips on how to exercise well

     

    Warm up

    You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before    activities like running.

    good places

    You can exercise in a park or in a gym.

    Don't work too hard

    You can choose a sport you like and do it times a week.

    Drink enough water

    Drinking water is important cool and get energy.

    Be careful

    Rest at once until you feel better when you yourself.

九、书面表达(20分)
  • 18. (2021八上·浦江开学考) 针对大部分高中要求学生住校的现状,英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开调查。请你根据下表内容,写一篇短文,汇报调查结果,表达你的意愿并阐述理由。

    大部分学生

    愿意

    1.方便与同学交流

    2.学会照顾自己

    一些学生

    不愿意

    1.在家能休息得更好

    2.与家人相处时间更长

    ……

    ……

    注意:1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;2)你的理由至少两条;3)词数80以上;4)短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。  参考词汇:convenient方便的  survey调查

    短文首句:Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here's the result.

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