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吉林省辉南县第六中学2021-2022学年高一上学期11月周...

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:61 类型:月考试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共52.5分)
  • 1. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 阅读理解

    Apps to Help in a Disaster Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are computer apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alert users when a disaster has taken place.

    1 Siren GPS Mobile

    The free Siren GPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services at the tap of the screen. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is.

    The app works over cellphone networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cellphone networks are down after an emergency.

    Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information about medicines that users take, allergies they might have and other medical information important to treatment decisions.

    2 Life360

    The Life360 app provides a service to keep the loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat and get alerts when they are near someone in their network. People in the same network can use the app on iPhone and Android devices.

    The app helps users communicate when they are in danger. The location sharing function can be suspended(暂停) when desired.

    The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.

    3 Red Panic Button

    When a person is in danger, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message to chosen contacts providing the user's location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email.

    This app can also be used to contact emergency services.

    Red Panic Button is free, but extra features are available for a fee.

    4 First Aid by American Red Cross

    The free First Aid app by the American Red Cross helps guide users in giving first aid to the injured people. The app can also help with information to help plan for droughts, floods, storms and more.

    Watch videos and take quizzes within the app. Users can switch the app from English to Spanish.

    1. (1) All of the following are features of the Siren GPS Mobile app EXCEPT ______.
      A . rescuers can get your health information through it B . it connects users to emergency services C . it is useless if your cellphone network is down D . rescue workers can know where the injured person is
    2. (2) If you have the Life360 app, you can ______.
      A . share your health information with doctors directly B . keep connected with those in your network C . get hospital information immediately when in danger D . watch over your loved ones' movements
    3. (3) What may be the best choice if you want to get information about disasters in advance?
      A . Siren GPS Mobile. B . First Aid by American Red Cross. C . Red Panic Button. D . Life360.
  • 2. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 阅读理解

    Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.

    Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

    Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

    One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn't remember doing so! It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

    1. (1) When did the writer get the gift?
      A . At the age of 16. B . After making friends with the boy. C . In the first year at a middle school. D . After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
    2. (2) Why was the smile an important gift?
      A . Because the writer's old school was far away. B . Because the writer didn't know who the boy was. C . Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy. D . Because it made the writer feel happy and warm.
    3. (3) Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
      A . Because she was always unhappy. B . Because she didn't know anyone at the time. C . Because she was in the first year at the junior high school. D . Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.
    4. (4) How did the smile change her life?
      A . She started to make friends. B . She became the best friend of the boy. C . Her parents didn't worry about her any more. D . She realized that she was lonely.
  • 3. (2024高二上·老河口开学考) 阅读理解

    Having lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.

    There is a website that lists all Californian earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present. The site lists the dates and time as well as the magnitude (震级) and the exact location of any earthquake that measured more than 6.0. There are only a few earthquakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website. So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.

    There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget. The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California. As the shaking became stronger, I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other. All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.

    The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California. The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel towards the famous landmark.

    My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California. It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church. As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside. I remember I said a few prayers—something like "Help me get out of here in time, dear Heavenly Father." Minutes later, I was safe outside.

    1. (1) The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about ________.
      A . a new film about an earthquake B . how to survive an earthquake C . his three earthquake experiences D . how to save children in an earthquake
    2. (2) The earthquakes the author experienced ________.
      A . all caused bodily harm B . are all recorded in a website C . all measured more than 6.0 D . all happened in California
    3. (3) When the first earthquake happened, the author ________.
      A . was staying with his daughter B . was planting fruit trees C . was holding on to a tree for hours D . was in a hotel
    4. (4) What does the underlined part "the famous landmark" refer to?
      A . A church. B . Disneyland. C . A building destroyed by an earthquake. D . The place where the author was born.
  • 4. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 阅读理解

    Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday's mudslide (泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.

    The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.

    On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.

    Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.

    How did all that mud bury the village in the first place? On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.

    1. (1) According to the search officials' words in the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.
      A . the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogs B . the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams C . the dogs can't smell the rescue teams D . the dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart
    2. (2) The main purpose of this passage is probably ________.
      A . to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins B . to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster C . to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins D . to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide
    3. (3) How many survivors have been found by the dogs?
      A . 50. B . Only a few. C . 1,800. D . None.
    4. (4) The reason why the rescue work wasn't going smoothly was probably that ________.
      A . the rain was heavy B . so many people were buried C . it was difficult to reach the village D . there is little chance to save the survivors
二、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,共17.5分)
  • 5. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 任务型阅读

    How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.

    Never fear or hate exams and be confident.

    Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get upset and won't be able to get high marks.You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.

     Prepare a good timetable.

     Prepare a timetable before starting the study. Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.

    Select a proper atmosphere for studying.

     Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won't be upset about all the things you have to learn.

    Make notes while studying.

     This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier.Yet don't try to cover everything in it.

    On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.

    A. Sleep well and eat well.

    B. So try to present answers in points.

    C. This should include all the subjects.

    D. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV?

    E. A good note shall include the most important points.

    F. This will be of great use to your coming exams.

    G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.

三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
  • 6. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 完形填空

    The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren't many stars in the sky. As I took a glance (一瞥) at my neighbour's house, I saw a flame (火焰) in his 1. I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my2.

    Soon, there was a burning smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. 3, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to4. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour's kitchen. Right away, I 5"Fire! Fire!" But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help.

    I 6into my house, called the fire department and went back to my neighbour's house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and called out my neighbour's name but there was no 7. I managed to 8the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.

    I tried to throw water through the kitchen window 9 it was no use; the fire was too strong. 10, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just in time as the fire was going to 11 to the other rooms in the house.

    When my neighbour came back, he was12because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the fire department and for saving his 13. He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not accept it.

    Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He14me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had 15 ordered from a factory. It made me feel very happy.

    (1)
    A . sitting room B . bathroom C . kitchen D . bedroom
    (2)
    A . chair B . table C . bed D . sofa
    (3)
    A . After a while B . All the time C . Once in a while D . At once
    (4)
    A . examine B . search C . listen D . smell
    (5)
    A . said B . shouted C . received D . smiled
    (6)
    A . walked B . rushed C . jumped D . stepped
    (7)
    A . answer B . light C . sound D . fire
    (8)
    A . take out B . take up C . break down D . break into
    (9)
    A . and B . but C . because D . so
    (10)
    A . Luckily B . Sadly C . Unfortunately D . Suddenly
    (11)
    A . run B . spread C . flow D . return
    (12)
    A . glad B . sad C . sick D . angry
    (13)
    A . children B . parents C . life D . pets
    (14)
    A . ordered B . begged C . advised D . invited
    (15)
    A . mainly B . particularly C . specially D . naturally
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
  • 7. (2021高一上·辉南月考) 语法填空

    In the past hundred years, there (be) frequent natural disasters, such  floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts. The disasters have killed millions of people,  (destroy) countless homes and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.

    Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with the damage  we have done to the earth. We have cut  too many trees in the forests. We have badly (pollution) the environment. We have shocked our own home-planet time and again with (power) explosions of nuclear bombs. As  result, climates have become abnormal. Rainwater rushes down hillsides  (angry), and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.

    The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best (protect) it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.

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