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四川省眉山市东坡区2021年九年级英语诊断考试调考试卷

更新时间:2022-05-30 浏览次数:84 类型:中考模拟
一、听短对话答题,下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听对话和独白答题,下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
    1. (1) How will Tom spend Dragon Boat Festival?
      A . Stay at home. B . Go to see his grandparents.  C . Help his parents with the work.
    2. (2) When will Tom help Kate with her English?
      A . Before the holiday. B . During the holiday. C . After the holiday.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
    1. (1) How old is the girl now?
      A . Five. B . Eleven. C . Sixteen.
    2. (2) What day is today?
      A . Friday. B . Saturday. C . Sunday
    3. (3) What will the speakers do tomorrow?
      A . Take photos. B . Visit a museum. C . Have a picnic.
  • 8. 听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
    1. (1) What does the man want to buy?
      A . A T-shirt. B . A skirt. C . A sweater.
    2. (2) What color does the man's daughter prefer?
      A . White. B . Red. C . Yellow.
    3. (3) How much does the man pay for the skirt?
      A . $34 dollars. B . $48 dollars. C . $68 dollars.
  • 9. 听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
    1. (1) What will the woman do this evening?
      A . Visit her dentist. B . Have dinner with the man. C . Go to a concert.
    2. (2) What's the relationship between the two speakers?
      A . Good friends. B . Teacher and student. C . Doctor and Patient.
    3. (3) When does the conversation take place?
      A . On Tuesday. B . On Wednesday. C . On Thursday.
  • 10. 听下面一段独白,回答下面四个小题。
    1. (1) Why did Anna save money at fist?
      A . Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. B . Because she wanted to help others. C . Because she hoped to buy some toys.
    2. (2) When did Anna know about the Road House?
      A . At the age of four. B . At the age of eight. C . At the age of twelve.
    3. (3) How did Anna know about the Road House?
      A . From a newspaper. B . On the Internet. C . From a TV program.
    4. (4) Who did Anna buy the presents for?
三、短文理解(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 11. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    I've Saved The Summer

    Rod McKuen

    I've saved the summer

    And I give it all to you

    To hold on winter mornings

    When the snow is new

    I've saved some sunlight

    If you should ever need

    A place away from darkness

    Where your mind can feed

    And for myself I've kept your smile

    When you were but nineteen

    Till you're older you'll not know

    What brave young smiles can mean

    I know no answers

    To help you on your way

    The answers lie somewhere

    At the bottom of the day

    But if you've a need for love

    I'll give you all I own

    It might help you down the road

    Till you've found your own

    1. (1) The writing is a(an) __________.
      A . notice B . add C . poem D . diary
    2. (2) According to the first stanza(节),the writer wants to say "I'll give you __________when you are cold in winter".
      A . warmth B . brightness C . smile D . love
    3. (3) The writer is probably writing to his __________.
      A . mother B . child C . wife D . teacher
  • 12. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major in college, they think that the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers (职业) later in life.

    J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel Harry Potter, was actually a school teacher before she began writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first Harry Potter book came out.

    Former US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion (激情) finally led him to become President of the United States.

    The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.

    Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find that passion, it's all a matter of how hard you try.

    1. (1) The underlined word "major" in Paragraph 1 means __________ in Chinese.
      A . 专业 B . 课程 C . 班长 D . 伙伴
    2. (2) How many jobs has Vincent Van Gogh done in his life?  
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    3. (3) According to the passage, the most important thing to think of when you choose careers is ___________.
      A . what college you choose to go to B . how much money you can make C . changing jobs as often as possible D . finding what you really want to do
    4. (4) How is the passage organized (Par = Paragraph)?
      A . Par 1 Pars 2~4 Par 5 B . Pars1~2 Par3 Pars 4~5 C . Par1 Pars 2~3 Pars 4~5 D . Pars1~2 Par 3~4 Par 5
  • 13. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Forest

    When working on your homework, you might sometimes find that your smart phone is distracting (使分心) you. An app called Forest can help you stay focused. When you set a new task in the app and set a certain amount of time to finish it, a tree seed will be "planted" in the app. If you keep finishing your task, the seed will grow into a tree. But if you close the app and play with your phone, the tree will wither and even die. Once you finish the task, your tree will be "planted" in the app. Gradually, you will have a forest! You can share your achievements with your friends and try to "plant" different kinds of trees.

    Rocket Alarm Clock

    It's hard to get out of bed every morning. You might hit the "snooze" button("打盹"按钮) on your alarm clock again and again just to get a little more sleep. However, the Rocket Alarm Clock app can help!

    The app's alarm cannot be easily turned off. You have to shake your phone wildly, solve difficult math problems, or even blow into your phone's microphone to turn it off. For example, in one of the app's modes, there are some unidentified flying objects( UFOs) that are attacking(攻击) the earth. You have to blow hard on your microphone to get rid of(摆脱) the UFOs and turn off the alarm.

    Xiawen

    This app makes reading news feel like chatting with a friend. News stories pop up(弹出) just like a text message from a friend. If you're interested, you can click "read on". If not, just click "new one".

    In addition, the app's news stories are shown in an interesting way. There are emojis(表情符号), audio clips (音频剪辑) and memes(表情包) to help you better understand each piece of news. If you want to comment on the stories you read, you can join different groups and discuss the stories with others.

    1. (1) Why is the app called "Forest" invented?
      A . It will help plant trees. B . It will help you stay focused. C . It can tell you how to grow a tree. D . It can share your task with your friends.
    2. (2) If you want to turn off the alarm of "Rocket Alarm Clock", you should do the following EXCEPT __________.
      A . shake your phone wildly B . solve difficult math problems C . blow into the phone's microphone D . hit the "snooze" button again and again
    3. (3) What can you do if you want to comment on the stories you read?
      A . Click "read on". B . Join different groups. C . Read news in interesting ways. D . Use emojis, audio clips to understand news.
    4. (4) The passage is mainly about __________.
      A . several fun and practical apps for phone users B . some absent-minded people's forest planting C . a few pieces of interesting news D . how to develop healthy living habits
  • 14. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Mount Qomolangma stands as the world's highest mountain. At a height of 8848.86 meters, it must be free of plastic waste, isn't it? The answer might disappoint you.

    Last year, scientists collected 11 snow samples(样本)on Mt. Qomolangma, starting from 5.300 meters all the way up to its top. They found microplastics in all of them. The sample that contained the most microplastics was collected around Base Camp. It is the place where climbers spend the most time. Scientists think the microplastics came from the clothing, tents(帐篷) and ropes that were used by mountaineers.

    The new research was led by Imogen Napper. "I have always considered Mt. Qomolangma a pure and clean place," she said. It really surprised me to find microplastics in every single snow sample."

    In 2018, plastic was discovered at the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟) the deepest point on Earth. It is now clear that no place on our planet is safe from plastic pollution.

    Millions of tons of plastic are thrown into the natural environment every year. Over time, plastic waste breaks down into microplastics. Microplastic pollution is less than 5 mm in size. It is too small to be picked up. Plastic waste carries harmful substances. Wild animals suffer as they mistake the waste for food. People also take in microplastics through food and water, and breathe them in. It is still unknown how microplastics may influence human health.

    Napper said it was time to care for our planet. It was important to reduce, reuse and recycle plastic waste, she added. Besides, many microplastics come from clothing made of unnatural materials. Napper said a focus on green materials was needed. Whenever possible, we should use natural materials such as cotton and bamboo.

    1. (1) Through the 11 snow samples, scientists found that __________.
      A . Mt. Qomolangma had been influenced by plastic waste B . the amount of plastic waste on Mt. Qomolangma had been reduced C . the plastic waste on Mt. Qomolangma came from climbers' clothing D . climbers on Mt. Qomolangma spent the most time around Base Camp
    2. (2) According to the article, the prefix(前缀) "micro-" in the underlined word "microplastics" most probably means "__________."
      A . big B . natural C . tiny D . man-made
    3. (3) In order to deal with plastic pollution, Imogen Napper suggests __________.

      a. recycling and reusing plastic waste

      b. increasing the use of natural materials like cotton

      c. trying to invent environment-friendly material

      d. limiting the number of climbers on Mt Qomolangma

      A . a. b. d B . a. b. c C . a. c. d D . b. c. d
    4. (4) We can conclude from the article that __________.
      A . microplastics are too large to be breathed in by humans B . it takes only weeks for plastic to break down into microplastics C . so far our food and drinking water have been safe from microplastics D . scientists are still unclear about the effects that microplastics can have on human health
四、阅读填空(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Diets aren't the right way when people want to lose weight. Most dieters gain back any lost weight when they return to their old eating habits. Here are some to make weight loss most likely to be successful:

    Eat enough fruits and vegetables a day. Fruits and vegetables are about more than just vitamins and minerals. They're also full of fiber(膳食纤维).  And you're less likely to eat too much other food.

    Don't skip breakfast. Breakfast starts your metabolism(新陈代谢), burning calories from morning and giving you energy to do more during the day. If people skip breakfast, they often feel so hungry that they eat more later on. In fact, people who eat breakfast tend to have healthy BMIs (体重质量指数).

    Exercise. Regular physical activity burns calories(热量) and builds muscle(肌肉) — both of which help you look and feel good and keep weight off. Walking the family dog, riding to school, and doing other sports can all make a difference. If you want to burn more calories, add some strength exercises to build muscle.

    People who spend a lot of time watching TV, playing video games, and using computers are more likely to be overweight. Set reasonable limits on the amount of such time you spend.

    A. Set goals to lose weight.

    B. Reduce screen time.

    C. This means they can fill you up.

    D. So what's the best way to drop extra weight?

    E. The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn.

    F. So they get more calories and become much heavier.

五、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    In your dreams, you may clearly see or hear something. But can you ever remember smells from your dreams?

    A study looked at different sensory (感官的) experiences in dreams. It found visual (视觉的) experience 1 controls one's dreams. It takes up about 85%, while auditory (听觉的) makes up 69%, and smell only 7%.

    Now scientists have possible reasons based on what is known about the brain. In our brain, there is a special part 2 the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层). It's related to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision (视力). So vision appears often in dreams. Auditory is closely tied to language. Smell connects directly into the memory and emotional systems. That's 3 a smell can bring back a memory.

    Another 4 is that perhaps smell is not easily influenced by our imagination. For example, close your eyes and imagine your favorite dish. It's easy to think about what it looks like. But it's not as easy to imagine its smell. Smell is a direct measurement (衡量) of the chemicals in the air. There is 5 imagination about smell. So it might not be much influenced by the brain activity during dreaming.

    (1)
    A . hardly B . firstly C . mainly D . completely
    (2)
    A . calls B . called C . calling D . call
    (3)
    A . which B . who C . what D . why
    (4)
    A . possibility B . advantage C . fact D . challenge
    (5)
    A . better B . less C . more D . worse
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    It was a cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An old man waited for a ride across the river. The 1 seemed to go on forever.

    When a rider came over, the old man said, "Sir, would you 2 giving me a ride to the other side? There doesn't seem to be a walkway."

    The rider said, "OK!" The old man couldn't get on the horse himself, 3 the rider helped the old man onto the horse.

    "Sir, I saw you let several other 4 go by. Then I came up and you asked me for a ride. I just want to know why you would wait and ask the last rider. What if I had 5 and left you here?" the rider asked.

    The old man said, "It would have been 6 to ask the others for a ride because I could see in their eyes that they didn't want to help me. But 7 I looked into your eyes, I knew your kind spirit would give me a hand."

    These heart-warming words deeply touched the rider. "I'm so 8 for you have said," he told the old man. "I hope I will never leave others simply because I'm busy and I hope I can always respond (回应) to the needs of people with 9 and care.

    With that, the rider took the old man to the other side of the river, turned his horse around and 10 his way back to the White House. It turned out that the rider was the third president of the United States — Thomas Jefferson.

    (1)
    A . ride B . journey C . wait D . river
    (2)
    A . keep B . mind C . enjoy D . imagine
    (3)
    A . so B . but C . or D . yet
    (4)
    A . horses B . riders C . drivers D . passengers
    (5)
    A . accepted B . missed C . refused D . noticed
    (6)
    A . cheerless B . useless C . endless D . fearless
    (7)
    A . if B . because C . when D . though
    (8)
    A . wonderful B . careful C . helpful D . thankful
    (9)
    A . darkness B . sadness C . business D . kindness
    (10)
    A . made B . lost C . pushed D . felt
六、根据首字母及句意补全单词(每空一词)(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
七、语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 28. 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    As a Grade 9 student, I have to face a big challenge, the P.E. test. I call it a big challenge because I don't do well sports. I know it is very strange that a healthy boy like me doesn't like P.E. But (unlucky), it's the truth. I have got bad (grade) in P.E. since the first day I (go) to school. I can't run more quickly and throw a ball (well) than the other students. I spend the time (read) books while other students are playing games. However, I can't help admiring my classmates look so cool when playing football or basketball.

    But now the P.E. test gives me a chance (start) exercising. I exercise every day. Sometimes I feel tired and want to give up, but I think the P.E. test is just like enemy and I must beat it. And then I feel full of energy and this keeps me going. Though I don't know whether I will (success) or not, I will always try to do it. I'm sure I will win in the end.

八、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 29. 假定你是李华,得知学校校报《英语园地》栏目正在招募学生记者,你非常想成为其中一员,请写信申请,内容包括:

    ①写信目的;

    ②个人简介(姓名,性别,年龄,年级);

    ③自身优势(两点:性格外向,……;擅长英语,……);

    ④表达期望。

    注意:①词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    ②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

     

    Dear sir or madam,

    I've learnt that you're looking for student reporters.


     

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

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