当前位置: 初中英语 /备考专区
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

黑龙江省哈尔滨工大附中2021-2022学年初中英语八年级下...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:184 类型:月考试卷
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 21. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything that you want in life. Instead of just1  life happen to you, goals allow you to make your   life happen.

    Successful people in life imagine2 their life should be like and set lots of goals. By setting goals you can be the master (主人) of your life. It is like having a sign to show you where you want to go. 3 it this way, there are two drivers. One has a place to go clearly in mind which can4on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. 5 driver has no goal or a map. He starts to drive at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But he drives without any purpose, never getting anywhere, just using up oil.  Which driver do you want to be?

    Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. 6 people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you to7 what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to plan your future life.

    Researchers tell8 that when writing a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed usually. They are harder to forget. Also, when you write your goals9 your own way, you are sure to make10 realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.

    (1)
    A . let B . letting C . to let
    (2)
    A . how
    B . what C . why
    (3)
    A . Come up
    B . Think over C . Think about
    (4)
    A . be founded
    B . be found C . be looked up
    (5)
    A . The other B . Another C . A second
    (6)
    A . Successful B . More successful C . Unsuccessful
    (7)
    A . find B . look for C . find out
    (8)
    A . you B . us C . them
    (9)
    A . in
    B . on C . of
    (10)
    A . yourself B . you C . ourselves
三、阅读理解
  • 22. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Volunteer Wanted

    We are looking for some volunteers to give up their free time. You should be patient( 有耐心的)and open-minded. You can choose one from the following:

    The orphanage(孤儿院)

    We need three people to go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring some toys or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.

    The library

    Need four people. You need to help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot.

    The Park

    We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will need two people to take out some rubbish and two to water the trees. You can have some free bread and juice.

    ※ If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Zhang at 8693258 or go to her office (No. 23 Songshan Street)before this Wednesday

    1. (1)       volunteers are needed in total((总共).
      A . Nine B . Ten C . Eleven
    2. (2) If you are good at dancing, you can be a volunteer         .
      A . in the orphanage B . in the library C . in the park
    3. (3) The library needs volunteers because       .
      A . they need to sell old books B . they need to give out books to children C . they need to move books
    4. (4) The volunteers will go to the park         .
      A . on Sunday morning B . on Saturday morning C . on Sunday afternoon
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The volunteers need to bring some toys and flowers to the orphanage B . The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park C . If you want to be a volunteer, you can only call Miss Zhang at 8693258
  • 23. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 根据短文判断正误。

    A boy lost his arms in a car accident and his father lost his life. So he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother's. Except writing with his toes, he could do nothing in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they were often angry with each other. Then one day, his younger brother left him. So he was very sad and didn't know what to do. A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her diary. "I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. "

    One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television show. The host asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote "My younger brother's arms are my arms." while the girl wrote "Broken wings, flying heart".

    1. (1) The boy who lost his arms could do everything except writing with his toes.
    2. (2) The boy and the girl lost their arms in different accidents.
    3. (3) The boy's younger brother helped him at first.
    4. (4) The girl's elder sister took care of her all the time.
    5. (5) The story tells us that we should be optimistic(乐观的) and independent in our life, though we sometimes meet some difficulties.
  • 24. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Garlic(大蒜) is one of the healthiest foods for you. While garlic can't help you with your outdoor activities when you eat too much of it. Because the garlic has special smell when you eat it. It can make people far away from you. But it is really healthy for your body.

    Garlic is well known because it can make some illnesses better. In the old time in China it is widely used. In Egypt, people had garlic to keep them healthy. For those people who have the high blood pressure (高血压), heart illness, garlic should become their best friend because garlic can make blood pressure lower. Studies have shown that just one part of garlic daily is enough to make blood pressure lower. Garlic is good for fighting cold. When we have a cold, we'd better take some garlic. Garlic is an excellent food for curing illness. If we take garlic with other food rich in vitamin C (维生素 C), it helps white blood cells(细胞) to fight off the illness. If you have a sore throat, take two or more parts of garlic, cut-up or whole.

    However, everything has two sides, we'd better not eat too much garlic, for it may cause stomachache.

    1. (1) The underlined word " curing " in the passage means"       "in Chinese.
      A . 导致 B . 治疗 C . 预防
    2. (2) From the passage, we know eating some garlic daily is bad for those people who have         .
      A . a stomachache B . a cold C . high blood pressure
    3. (3) According to the passage, if we are going to       , we shouldn't eat garlic.
      A . a party B . do some housework C . go to bed
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Garlic was famous in the old time because it could make some illnesses better. B . In the old time in England, people had garlic to keep healthy. C . We should eat some garlic to keep healthy.
    5. (5) The best title for this passage is         .
      A . The Garlic in the Old Time B . The Garlic and the High Blood Pressure C . The Benefits of Garlic
  • 25. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)

    If you live in some big cities such as Shanghai or Beijing, you may see some orange bikes in the street. These bikes are from a company called Mobike. When you find the bike, you just scan(扫描) the QR Code(二维码), then you can use it. You needn't to give it back to the station, just park it everywhere.

    But more people choose to drive cars and catch subways these days. Now, bike rental(租赁)services like Mobike are bringing bicycles back to peoples' life.

    So they didn't want to be linked with (与……联系在一起) bicycles. Ines

    Brunn, a German woman, had a bike store in Beijing. She said " I do believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking on bikes. "

    Now, online rental services make biking much more popular, but it's still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities. Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes (车道), which can be very dangerous. This is why Beijing will build over 3200 km of new bike lanes. Traffic signs will be put up to protect bikers better.

    A. Cars usually take up bicycle lanes.

    B. Drivers who park on bike lanes will be punished (惩罚).

    C. You can use a bike through its APP on your phone.

    D. China used to be known as "the Kingdom of Bicycles"

    Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past.

四、交际运⽤
  • 26. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A. What's it about?

    B. What is the name of the movie?

    C. Is it a cartoon?

    D. I like cartoons which have happy endings (结局).

    E. What for?

    F. That's right.

    G. That sounds great.

    A: Where did you go last night, Jane?

    B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.

    A: 

    B: The Lion King

    A: 

    B: Yes it's a cartoon.

    A:

    B: It's about a brave young lion's experiences to become a lion king.

    A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best? B:

    A: Me. too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoons.

    B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together?

    A:

    B: Then see you this weekend.

    A. See you.

  • 27. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Tony, could you please helpwith a few things?

    B: Could I atfinish watching this show?

    A: No. I think two hours of TVenough for you.

    B: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?

    A: So ?

    B: Yes, because Mom will be back from shoppingminute now and she won't be happy if she sees this mess.

    A: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!

    B: Yes, well, it's clean, but it's not "mother clean"

五、任务性阅读
  • 28. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

    ask  independent  they  early  do one's part  fall  important  most

    I think it is  for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too. They are always,"Could you get this for me?  or "Could you help me with that?" Doing chores helps to develop children's and teaches them how to look after

     It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year, he didn't know how to take care of himself. As a result, he often ill and his grades dropped. The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

  • 29. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 任务型阅读

    In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. Planes arrive and leave from the long beach along the east coast.

    Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People always like camping and hiking there. Unluckily, visitors caused many problems. They caused the extinction (灭绝) of animals. And they also caused the pollution of lakes. So it is time to protect the environment of the island. People set up some rules. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes. Most importantly, they mustn't leave any rubbish.

    1. (1) 阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。

      ato let somebody do something, let (something)be done

      rthings or material of no use that will be thrown away

    2. (2) 阅读短文,完成同意句转换,每空一词。

      They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.

      They threw rubbishand, and the lakes were seriously polluted.

    3. (3) Where is the largest sand island in the world?
    4. (4) What do people always like doing on the island?
    5. (5) Who caused many problems?
  • 30. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

    Self-reflection (反省) means not only slowing down but also calming yourself. Different people have different ways to self-reflect. You can follow the advice which can help you.

    First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided (分 成 ) into units of study. Look for time when you finish a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.

    Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written.

    Finally, think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to wok out a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. The questions written down will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.

    Successful students always know self-reflection is important. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection, try it now.

    Self-reflection

    Meaning

    slowing down and calming yourself

    advice

    the proper time to do self-reflection

    Taking out the reflection diary and writing down some notes

    Thinking about that you are not sure of

    Result

    Successful students always know it is  

六、书面表达
  • 31. (2022八下·哈尔滨月考) 假如你是陈琳,昨天参加了一个班会。请根据以下提示写一篇日记,并谈谈自己的看法。   写作要点:

    1)参加班会的心情(兴奋)。

    2)介绍班会的相关信息:

    ①时间和地点:昨天下午3:00-4:00;学校大厅。

    ②参加人员:全学年老师和全班同学。

    ③班会内容:讨论中学生是否应该在业余时间做家务。

    1)说说作为中学生做家务的好处。写作要求:

    2)不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。

    3)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

    4)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

    5)至少80词。

    April 8th

    Yesterday was a wonderful day for me.

    ……

    I'll never forget this day.

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息