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陕西省咸阳市旬邑县高级中学2022届高三1月月考英语试题

更新时间:2022-04-25 浏览次数:48 类型:月考试卷
一、单选题
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
  • 16. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A. apply B. supposed C. accurate D. consume E. existing F. maintain G. options H. nature I. sensitive J. address K. willingness

        A recent troubling study showed that "fake news" spread significantly faster, deeper and more broadly than the truth, and the effect is even more remarkable when regarding news as opposed to reporting on natural disasters, finance or science. So how can we encourage individuals to seek online content? Leading scholars are trying hard to deal with this question.

        Processing new information requires a considerable mental effort, especially when that information seems to conflict with your worldview. It takes the to admit you may be wrong. But with a great amount of conflicting information available, who's to say what's actually true and what's false? If you can't tell, why not just make life easy and go with what supports your current beliefs?

        So what do we have? Many suggest that we can the issue by reforming adult behavior, but this is aiming too far from source. An alternative solution is using early education to help individuals recognize these problems and critical thinking to the information they deal with. Currently, there is a push in the US to include Internet information classes into primary and secondary school curriculums. The movement, which has received some support, aims to make fact-checking seem like second to individuals at an early age.

        Primary and secondary school are to be supplying students with the skills they need to develop into productive and informed members of our society. As our society develops, the curriculum we are teaching our students needs to develop as well.

        The Internet is an amazing tool, but to use it most effectively we have to accept its benefits while also understanding the ways in which it makes us dangerously . If students are still learning the practices such as writing in school, shouldn't they be learning how to the Internet responsibly as well?

三、完形填空
  • 17. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 完形填空

        They tell the story of a mountain climber who, desperate to conquer the Aconcagua, started his climb after years of preparation. But he wanted the 1 all to himself, therefore, he went up 2.

        He began climbing and it was becoming late. He did not prepare for 3, and decided to keep on going. Soon it got dark. Night fell with heaviness at a very high altitude. Visibility(能见度) was 4. Everything was black. There was no moon, 5 the stars were covered by clouds.

        As he was climbing a ridge at about 100 meters from the top, he 6 and fell. Falling rapidly, he could only see marks of darkness that passed. He felt a terrible sensation of being 7 in by gravity. He kept falling and in those painful moments, good and bad memories 8 his mind. He thought certainly he would die.

        But then he felt a jolt(震动,摇晃) that almost 9 him in half. Yes! 10 any good mountain climber he had supported himself with a long rope 11 to his waist. In those moments of stillness, hanging in the 12, he had no other choice but to shout, “Help me, God! Help me!”

        All of a sudden he heard a 13 voice from heaven, “What do you want me to do?”

        “Save me”.

        “Do you really think that I can save you?”

        “Of course, my God.”

        “Then 14 the rope that is holding you up.”

        There was another moment of silence and stillness. The man just held tighter to the rope. The 15 team says that the next day they found a 16 mountain climber handing strongly to a rope … TWO FEET 17 the ground.

        As the story suggests, sometimes you have to have some 18.If you cut the rope and 19 the result might be out of your 20.

    (1)
    A . honor B . benefit C . reward D . assessment
    (2)
    A . early B . soon C . alone D . late
    (3)
    A . waiting B . cooking C . dining D . camping
    (4)
    A . nothing B . zero C . much D . none
    (5)
    A . but B . though C . while D . and
    (6)
    A . smoothed B . slid C . slipped D . stretched
    (7)
    A . buried B . sucked C . struck D . pressed
    (8)
    A . lived through B . dated back C . looked back D . passed through
    (9)
    A . tore B . cut C . separated D . divided
    (10)
    A . Without B . Despite C . Like D . For
    (11)
    A . tied B . stuck C . supplied D . given
    (12)
    A . sky B . mountain C . woods D . air
    (13)
    A . terrified B . impatient C . sad D . deep
    (14)
    A . snatch B . cut C . master D . grasp
    (15)
    A . medical B . rescue C . security D . sports
    (16)
    A . drowned B . frightened C . frozen D . saved
    (17)
    A . off B . away C . on D . against
    (18)
    A . power B . virtue C . honor D . faith
    (19)
    A . let down B . put off C . put away D . let go
    (20)
    A . charge B . control C . expectation D . responsibility
四、阅读理解
  • 18. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 阅读理解

        I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster. I'm 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition. I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.

        I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didn't choose to go on that. I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn't ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.

        I wasn't nervous — I don't get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldn't fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn't be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.

        People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one that got a year earlier.

        My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I stared to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities.

        I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having. They just say I'm daft and that's about it. But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think I've wasted any of it.

    1. (1) Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?
      A . Because he was in a bad physical condition. B . Because he was told not to do so. C . Because he considered it too gentle. D . Because he thought it spun too fast.
    2. (2) How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster?
      A . He really enjoyed himself. B . He was very worried at first. C . He couldn't think much about it. D . He got frightened as it started moving.
    3. (3) What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?
      A . He was the oldest person in the world. B . He set a record the year before last year. C . He disliked showing off his success. D . He was eager to get certificates.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word “daft” in the last paragraph probably mean?
      A . healthy. B . strong. C . crazy. D . funny.
五、补全对话
  • 19. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

    Repairman: Good afternoon.

    Customer:  Hello. My mobile phone isn't working. Could you repair, please

    Repairman:

    Customer: It worked well yesterday, but I simply couldn't tum it on this morning.

    Repairman:

    Customer: Here you are.

    Repairman: Well,I think we'll be able to fix it. You can pick it up this Friday.

    Customer: Oh, no. That's too long..I need it as soon as possible.

    Repairman: Let me see. How about Wednesday afternoon?

    Customer:.What time?

    Repairman: After five o'clock

    Customer: Ok. Thank you.

    A. That's great.

    B. I beg your pardon?

    C. Let me have a look.

    D. What's the problem?

    E. I'm sorry to hear that.

    F. What can I do for you?

    G. I wonder if you could fix it earlier.

  • 20. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

    Lucy: Hi, Kate. What are doing tonight?

    Kate: Any suggestions?

    Lucy: I'm planning it for days.

    Kate: A 3D film? Who stars?

    Lucy: Suraj Sharma, a handsome young actor.

    Kate: Oh!

    Lucy: An Indian boy's unusual experience with a tiger at sea.

    Kate:  What time is it on?

    Lucy: Half past six.

    Kate: Sure. When and where shall we meet?

    Lucy: Let's meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema.

    Kate: Great. See you then.

    A. Not decided yet.

    B. What is it about?

    C. Wow, sounds cool.

    D. Could you pick me up?

    E. Do you want to join me?

    F. What about going to a concert?

    G. How about seeing the 3D film Life of Pi?

六、任务型阅读
  • 21. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选。选项中有两项为多余选。

    Both IQ and EQ are considered important to our career success.  Enter adaptability quotient(AQ), a subjective set of qualities loosely defined as the ability to improve in an environment of fast and frequent change.

    Every profession will require adaptability and flexibility. Say you are an accountant. Your IQ gets you through the examinations. Your EQ helps your connect with an interviewer, land a job, and develop relationships with clients and colleagues.  All three quotients are somewhat complementary(互补的), since they all help you solve problems and therefore adapt. An ideal candidate possesses all three, but not everyone does.  While there is no definite method of measuring adaptability like an IQ test, companies are changing their recruitment (招聘) processes to help identify people who may be high in it.

    Natalie Fratto suggests three ways AQ might show in potential candidates: if they can picture possible versions of the future by asking what if questions; if they can unlearn information to challenge conventional wisdom; and if they enjoy exploration or seeking out new experiences.

     First, limit distractions and learn to focus so that you can determine what adaptations to make. Second, ask uncomfortable questions to develop courage and normalize fear. Third, be curious about things that fascinate you by having more conversations rather than Googling the ready answer.

    Over the next three years, 120 million people may need to be reskilled because of automation, according to a 2019 IBM study. We may not all be comfortable with the pace of change-but we can prepare.

    A. AQ is now increasingly being sought at the hiring level.

    B. One good thing about AQ is that experts say you can work to develop it.

    C. The ability to learn, change, grow, experiment will be the key.

    D. This is because an algorithm (算法) can do these tasks faster and more accurately than a human.

    E. But today, as technology redefines how we work, the skills we need to improve in the job market are developing too.

    F. Having IQ but no EQ would leave you struggling to embrace new ways of working using your existing skills.

    G. Then, when systems change or aspects of work are automated, you will need AQ to accommodate this innovation and adapt to new ways of performing your role.

七、书面表达
  • 22. (2022高三上·旬邑月考) 假定你是李华,近日搭乘某国际航班回国,旅途的糟糕经历令你很不愉快。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封投诉信。要点包括:

    1)陈述写信原因;

    2)投诉内容:航班延误、服务不周到等。

    3)提出你的要求。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    Sincerely,

    Li Hua

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