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广东省深圳宝安区2021届中考英语冲刺模拟卷(二)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:104 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分)
  • 1. (2021·宝安模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Jia Ling, a comedian(喜剧演员), starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom, which came out on Feb. 12th. Her film touched a lot of 1 during the Spring Festival holiday. "For as long as I can remember, mom has been a middle-aged woman, but nobody told me she used to be a 2 girl." This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, the 3 and star Jia once felt the same about her own mother.

    Many people said they were 4 by its sincere(真诚的) emotion, especially the relationship between mother and daughter. The women, including Jia herself, helped the movie's 5 roles shine. The film has been 6 by audience for its sincere description of female roles and also got a high 7 of 8.1 on the movie rating website Douban.

    The film is based on the real-life story of Jia and her own mother, showing her sincere miss and regret at 8 to see her mother at the moment she died. To make the film more 9, Jia made it a time-travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom, Li Huanying. She 10 giving up her own life to make sure that her mother has a future in the movie. It's really a touching story.

    (1)
    A . visitors B . friends C . parents D . audience
    (2)
    A . awful B . young C . cheerful D . poor
    (3)
    A . director B . singer C . dancer D . writer
    (4)
    A . frightened B . liked C . touched D . seen
    (5)
    A . young B . same C . male D . female
    (6)
    A . praised B . received C . spread D . repeated
    (7)
    A . number B . achievement C . prize D . score
    (8)
    A . agreeing B . failing C . forgetting D . remembering
    (9)
    A . attractive B . negative C . active D . positive
    (10)
    A . stops B . hates C . risks D . prefers
二、阅读理解(40分)
  • 2. (2021·宝安模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever had embarrassing moments while travelling in another country? If you do, the following may help you out next time.

    ▪ Never leave a tip when travelling in Japan

    Tipping(给小费) varies from country to country. In one nation, you might be expected to leave a 20% tip to recognize outstanding service at a fancy restaurant, but in another, tipping is something you should never do. In Japan, tipping could be seen as degrading (无礼的).

    ▪ Never honk your horn while driving in Norway

    In Norway, the horn is only used in an emergency, so your unnecessary beeping (鸣笛声) could cause drivers to panic.

    ▪ Never smile at strangers in Russia

    Russians see smiling as a really close gesture. If you smile at strangers, they might consider you insincere.

    ▪ Never talk with our hands in your pocket in Germany

    Planning a trip to Germany? Don't talk with your hands in your pockets because it's considered rude. And you should keep your hands on the table eating, rather than resting them in your lap.

    ▪ Never use your left hand in India

    In India, never use your left hand. The left hand is thought of as unclean in Indian culture, so always use your right hand to greet someone, exchange money, or pick up things.

    1. (1) If Jason is planning to go to Japan next month, what should he do?
      A . Get his car beeping. B . Keep using his left hand all the time. C . Keep smiling when meeting strangers. D . Never give tips when dining in restaurants.
    2. (2) When Kate smiles at a stranger in Russia, what will probably happen?
      A . She may be hugged by the stranger. B . She might be caught by the policeman. C . She may be seen as an insincere lady. D . She might be laughed by this stranger.
    3. (3) What do Indians often do with their right hands?
      A . To greet others. B . To exchange money. C . To pick up things. D . All of the above.
    4. (4) Which of the following can we know from the passage?
      A . In Japan, you can give tips when you eat in a restaurant. B . In India, you must eat with right hands or you'll be fined. C . In Norway, people are suggested to use the horn at the corner. D . In Germany, people should pay attention to their hands when talking.
    5. (5) What is the purpose of the passage?
      A . To give tourists travelling choices. B . To help avoid embarrassing moments. C . To remind people of different living habits. D . To tell people to be happy in other countries. 
  • 3. (2021·宝安模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

        When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.

    You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug him to cheer him up. Friends who haven't seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.

    Of course, people in different countries have different opinions about hugging. After coming to China, I've noticed that Chinese people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than those are in my home country, the USA.

    My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don't usually hug in public either.

    But people's attitudes towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a "hugging party" that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.

    The Chinese participants clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesn't have to be awkward (尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mum or dad, give her or him a hug—see how it makes you feel.

    1. (1) What do most Westerners do when meeting their close friend?
      A . They hug each other. B . They nod their heads. C . They shake hands. D . They kiss each other.
    2. (2) What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
      A . The ways of hugging each other. B . The advantages of hugging each other. C . The reasons why friends need to hug each other. D . Some situations in which people hug each other.
    3. (3) In Chinese culture, who usually hug each other?
      A . Friends. B . Classmates. C . Couples. D . Teacher and student.
    4. (4) What did people do at the "hugging party"?
      A . They told stories about hugging. B . They sang their favourite songs.
      C . They watched a video about hugging. D . They were invited to hug each other. 
    5. (5) What's the purpose of the last paragraph?
      A . To encourage people to be nice to strangers. B . To tell people not to hug each other anywhere. C . To explain why people feel uncomfortable while hugging. D . To show how people can change their minds about hugging.
  • 4. (2021·宝安模拟) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

    Students attending the compulsory(义务的) nine-year education in Shenzhen will be able to enjoy after-school services soon, according to a notice released by the municipal education bureau (市教育局).

    According to the notice, schools should provide these services for one or two class hours after daily teaching from the spring term of 2021. The after-school services should end before 6 p.m.

    Schools are encouraged to provide different types of activities to meet the students' interests, but they cannot assign homework to students. Besides, schools can organize clubs to help cultivate students' talents in arts and sports, etc. Schools can also set up activities like self study and Q&A sessions (答疑环节)to improve their learning ability. They can also organize activities outside the campus. Teachers can take students to surrounding areas like Children's Palace, museums, high-tech companies, galleries and concert halls.

    This service aims to reduce parents' burdens in picking up children. Schools are responsible for their students' safety and should ensure a timely and orderly pick-up time. Parents can take part in after-school services if they like.

    The government will allocate a subsidy(补贴) of 1,000 yuan per student each year to schools. And the district education departments as well as the city's schools should work on specific plans before carrying out the service.

    1. (1) Which of the following is TRUE about the notice?
      A . It is released by Shenzhen education bureau. B . It becomes effective from the spring term of 2020. C . The after-school services ought not to end before 6 p.m. D . Schools should offer these services after school for half an hour.
    2. (2) According to the passage, what may be the benefits of after-school services?

      ①To meet the students' interests.  

      ②To ask students to do more homework.

      ③To reduce parents' burdens in picking up children.

      ④To ensure a timely and orderly pick up time.

      A . ①② B . ②③ C . ①③ D . ①④
    3. (3) What kinds of activities are NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?
      A . Arts and sports. B . Visiting places. C . Q & A sessions. D . Making trip plans.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "allocate" in Paragraph 5 mean?
      A . Borrow. B . Give. C . Lend. D . Take.
    5. (5) What is the main idea of the passage?
      A . Shenzhen education bureau released a notice to parents. B . Government allocates a subsidy of 1,000 yuan per student. C . Shenzhen primary and secondary schools offer after-school services. D . After-school services relieve(减轻) parents' burdens picking up children.
  • 5. (2021·宝安模拟) 以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。

    A. Unlike other art forms, Peking Opera usually cost the most.

    B. But Wang Peiyu, a celebrated female performer, is changing the situation.

    C. Just like other traditional art forms, it faces big challenges from pop culture.

    D. Meanwhile, she explores new methods of spreading and often practices them.

    E. These shows shorten the distance between traditional theater and young viewers.

    F. An increasing number of people have tried to enjoy the Peking Opera because of her.

    Peking Opera—which combines music and dance performances--traditionally enjoys higher popularity among seniors than the younger generation. .

    "In modern times, the artistic environment for Peking Opera is not beneficial. . In this case, Peking Opera performers must produce some uncommon and excellent shows to attract audience," Wang said.

    Wang keeps passing on the spirits of traditional operas. . She tries to popularize the Peking Opera art on various TV shows in ways popular with young people. . Therefore, since 2017, Wang has appeared on shows such as The Readers and Everlasting Classics. She wins a great many fans. She spreads the traditional culture in a relaxing fancy way and it has been accepted by people bit by bit.

    . More and more people have walked into the theatre one after another to start exploring the Peking Opera's wonderful world. "There is still a long way to go, but I'll continue to bring Peking Opera to the young generation in the future," Wang added.

  • 6. (2021·宝安模拟) 信息匹配 材料A—F分别介绍了六所艺术博物馆的展览信息,请根据五位学生的需求,帮助他们选择最合适的去处。

    A. Shenzhen Museum

    Copies of colorful butterflies and other insects are being shown at an exhibition until July. 10, 2021. Visitors don't need to pay and are required to book on the Wechat account "iszbwg".

    B. Nanshan Museum

    A Three Kingdoms-themed exhibition presents more than 170 pieces of cultural objects. The display will last until Nov. 22. Book your visit on the Wechat "nanshanmuseum."

    C. Guan Shanyue Art Museum

    Sculptures (雕像) and paintings created by Wu Weishan are on display until Nov. 26. People could see the spirits of mankind in Wu's sculptures. Follow WeChat account "gsyart" to book your visit.

    D. Great Art Space

    Works at the "Moving Scenes" exhibition are oil paintings and sculptures created by three Shenzhen artists, Bao Han, Xue Yang and Zhang Lihua. The exhibition runs till Nov. 1.

    E. We Gallery

    "Roles in Life," an exhibition by Thai artist Kitti Narod, is being presented at the We Gallery until Nov. 30. Book your visit on the gallery's Wechat account "we-gallery86155405."

    F. C Future Lab

    Let's explore the future at C Future Lab's "An Experiment of Future City" exhibition running except Mondays until August. 31, 2021. Visitors can watch over 100 past designs and projects like airplanes, sports, cars,created from 1998 to 2019. 
     

    Gloria chooses to join in a club called Foreign Artists. She is planning to collect more information about the master abroad.

    Andy has been a member of a club named Local Artistic Talents. He is curious about the different styles of the artworks created by Shenzhen people.

    Julie is always attracted by animals, especially insects. She selects Take A Look as her after-school activity. She wants to do some preparations before the class.

    Jason is interested in clay works, so he decides on a club called The Beauty in Sculptures. He would also like to explore the spirits of mankind from the masterpieces.

    Alex is a big fan of Chinese history. To give a speech in the club about My Favourite Historical Story, he needs to get prepared for it.

三、语法填空(共10小题,每题1分)
  • 7. (2021·宝安模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Mark Twain was a great writer. He was also a good  (speak). He was very famous  his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk  he liked to tell something interesting to make people laugh all the time.

        One day, Mark Twain was asked whether he could remember the first money he earned. He (think) for a long time and then said, "Yes, it was at school. School boys in those days didn't take good care of  (they) things. There was  rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars,  the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school."

        "One day I damaged my desk, and I had to pay five dollars or (beat) before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced(不光彩的) in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the teacher. However, before (give) me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating."

        "But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that's  I did. That was the first money I earned."

四、书面表达(15分)
  • 8. (2021·宝安模拟) 第二十四届冬奥会将于2022年在北京举办。为举办一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会,北京冬奥组委现招募赛会志愿者。假如你是学生李华,希望能成为其中一员。请按以下提示要点用英文给组委会写一封申请信。

    要点

    ①个人情况介绍: 中英文都不错,可以和外国运动员交流,给他们提供协助。

    ②优点:体力好,喜欢运动 乐于助人。

    ③性格特点:吃苦耐劳,性格随和,愿意付出。

    ③可补充其他相关要点1-2点。  

    要求:

    ①100词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数内;

    ②必须包括以上全部要点,可适当增加细节;

    ③标点准确,书面整洁;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。④

    提示词:运动员 athletes

    Dear Sir,

    My name is Li Hua. I am very happy to hear that Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympic games.

    Yours faithfully,

    Li Hua

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