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辽宁省鞍山市2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:159 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
二、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 11. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 情景交际

    A. I hope he'll be better soon.

    B. I'm sorry to hear that.

    C. It's bad for his health.

    D. I don't think so.

    E. He hoped to be thin.

    F. I'm sure he must feel sorry for it.

    G. He didn't like to eat it.

    Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What's the matter?

    Sam: My best friend John is ill in hospital.

    Jenny: What's wrong with him?

    Sam: He has a stomachache and can't eat anything.

    Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think.

    Sam: He's too fat because he cats too much meat.

    Jenny:

    Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn't listen to him.

    Jenny:

    Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him.

    Jenny:

    Sam: Me, too.

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 12. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 完形填空

    Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we1the national flag (国旗) go up.

    Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?

    Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher3 me," I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it, I'm sure you'll do well. "

    "Thank you," I answered. It was such a great4for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. 5 I read, I asked my parents to listen. I wanted to make my teacher happy.

    Monday morning came. I began to feel6. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.

    When I got to school, we all went out to the playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.

    "Take it easy " I said to8Don't he nervous. You can do it. "

    Just then. I looked down at everyone I caw about 1. 000 eves. They were all looking at me! I couldn't even stand up.

    I looked at their eves more 9. Their eves were saying, "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk!"

    I took a big breath (呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.

    I don't know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.

    (1)
    A . watch B . see C . notice D . look
    (2)
    A . surprising B . proud C . amazed D . careful
    (3)
    A . told B . asked for C . said to D . showed
    (4)
    A . chance B . news C . time D . message
    (5)
    A . After B . When C . Since D . Until
    (6)
    A . excited B . happy C . nervous D . surprised
    (7)
    A . stand B . stood C . standing D . have stood
    (8)
    A . me B . my class C . myself D . my parents
    (9)
    A . carefully B . lonely C . friendly D . hardly
    (10)
    A . when B . how C . why D . whether
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    1. (1) What can you buy in Bob's store?
      A . Milk. B . Bananas. C . Banana milk shakes. D . Sandwiches.
    2. (2) What does the underlined phrase "Your Second Home in Town" mean?
      A . It looks like your home. B . You can sleep there after dinner. C . You can buy it as a second home. D . You can relax and enjoy the food just like you are at home.
    3. (3) How many hours does Bob usually work every day?
      A . 12 hours. B . 10 hours. C . 11 hours. D . 9 hours.
    4. (4) If you want to buy two banana milk shakes at 9:00 in the morning, how much will you pay?
      A . $6. B . $15. C . $24 D . $30
    5. (5) If James wants to buy some cold drinks, which day can't he go to Bob's Cold Drinks?
      A . Mon. May 3rd. B . Mon. May 10th. C . Mon. May 17th. D . Mon. May 24th.
  • 14. (2023八下·浑江期末) 阅读理解

    One day I took a taxi and we set off for the airport. The driver was driving on his driveway when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.

    My taxi driver stopped his car, and missed that car by just inches! The driver of that car pointed at us with his finger and started shouting at us! But my taxi driver just smiled at him. So I asked, "Why did you just do that? This man almost broke your car!"

    My taxi driver taught me what I now call "The Law of the Rubbish Truck". He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish. As their rubbish piles up, they need a place to put it down. So they may get angry, upset, or even shout at you.

    Just smile, wish them well and move on. Don't take their rubbish and throw it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.

    Successful people do not let rubbish trucks take over their day. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets (遗憾), so love the people who treat you right and give your wishes to the ones who don't. Life is 10% what you make it and 90% how you take it!

    1. (1) What happened when the taxi driver was driving on his driveway?
      A . His taxi hit a rubbish truck. B . His taxi hit a black car. C . A black car nearly hit the taxi. D . A black car nearly hit a rubbish truck.
    2. (2) How did the taxi driver deal with the other driver?
      A . He smiled at him. B . He pointed at him. C . He shouted at him. D . He looked at him.
    3. (3) In this passage, "the Rubbish Truck" refers to _________.
      A . the writer B . the black car C . the driver of the taxi D . the driver of the black car
    4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following can be considered as rubbish?
      A . Someone's good wishes. B . Someone's anger. C . Someone's dirty car, D . Someone's regrets.
    5. (5) We can learn from the passage that _________.
      A . we should try to make 100% of our life B . no successful people drive rubbish trucks C . life is very short, so we should get up early D . we should love or give wishes to people around
  • 15. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 阅读短文,选择合适句子还原到文中。
    A.Try to make progress bit by bit.
    B.No one thinks you can do everything.
    C.There are always a lot of things to do.
    D.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.
    E.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.
     

    Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain(获取) the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?

    Be positive (积极的) about school. Don't say things are difficult or boring.

    Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.

    Everyone fails some tests, loses some tests, loses some matches and has bad days, Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.

    Talk about problems. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don't be too embarrassed to ask someone for help. Your abilities are limited (有限的).

    Plan your time. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday mornings Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems.

    Set goals. If your last grade was a D, work for a C. Think of small goals. "I will speak in class four times this week" or" I will finish my project on Wednesday". And then try your best to achieve them gradually (渐渐地).

五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 16. (2023八下·浑江期末) 阅读短文,从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空。(有两个词多余)

    think, try, interest, what, good, how, like, while, they, go, use, much

    In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is "No" here in China.

    In America there is a school something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject: biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair.

    Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps. students about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know they will do in the future.

    What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important.

六、综合阅读( 10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 17. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。

    What inspires (激励) you to work hard? Having your: own goals is important. Good sleep also helps. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.

    Mike Robinson an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. (A) One day, his wife advised him to, choose some plants and put them on his workers' desks.

    Robinson doubted the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought (B) they might even be distracting (入分心的). But he decided to try out the idea. small sign (标签) that said "My name is ______" and write their own name on the sign. Than they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.

    To his surprise,Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.

    It could be because his workers formed "friendship" with their plant They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work Plant can help to create a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) as well.

    What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not you might want to ask your teacher about this. (C) You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.

    1. (1) 把文中(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
    2. (2) 把文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
    3. (3) 写出(B)处画线单词指代的内容。
    4. (4) 写出文中提到的能激发工作热情的两件事。
    5. (5) 简要概括本文大意。
  • 18. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,简略回答下列问题。

    Should kids get paid reward (报酬) for doing housework? Here is the result of a survey. 1, 870 kids discussed it.

    Yes-We deserve (应得) it!

    63.69%

    No-we should help out for free!

    36.31%

    Some kids are earning (挣得) up to 1,200 dollars for doing chores around the house. The best job is helping to clean the house. Parents will pay an average (平均数) of 2. 77 dollars at a time. Doing the dishes can also get much money, about 2. 52 dollars at a time.

    Other top paid jobs include(包括):

    Washing cars: $2. 30 Cleaning cages: $1. 92

    Doing homework: $1. 02 Making the bed: $0. 76

    Boys do much better than girls. It was reported that boys got more money than girls. The biggest difference was in doing the dishes. Boys can get an average of 5.10 dollars, but girls can get only one dollar.

    The most common job kids do is helping to set the table, but they can hardly get paid for doing that.

    1. (1) What's the result of the survey?
    2. (2) What's the best job for kids?
    3. (3) How can a boy get more money than a girl?
    4. (4) How much can kids get an average of each time for making the bed?
    5. (5) Can kids get reward if they help set the table?
七、翻译句子(每小题1分,10分)
八、书面表达(满分10分)
  • 29. (2021八下·鞍山期末) 根据要求完成作文。

    Bob在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题,需要你给出一些建议。请根据下面表格提供的信息,用英文写一篇90词左右的短文。

    Bob's problems

    Advice

    1)有时感到孤独,不善于交朋友;

    2)不擅长英语;

    3) …

    1)学会和别人友好相处;

    2)按时完成英语作业,多向老师请教;

    3)…

    要求:1)短文内容必须包含以上信息要点,并适当发挥。

    2)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。

    Bob has some problems in his life and study.

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