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安徽省宣城市2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末调研试...

更新时间:2022-06-20 浏览次数:80 类型:期末考试
一、短对话理解,听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
二、长对话理解,听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容和问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What will the weather be like tomorrow?
      A . Windy. B . Rainy. C . Sunny.
    2. (2) Why does Mike like rain?
      A . Because the air is very fresh after the rain. B . Because plants and animals need the rain. C . Because the rain is good for the earth.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where did Mrs. Smith lose her bag?
      A . In a store. B . In a supermarket. C . In a shopping mall.
    2. (2) What color is Mrs. Smith's bag?
      A . Red. B . Brown. C . Black.
    3. (3) How much money was there in the wallet?
      A . 50 dollars. B . 150 dollars. C . 550 dollars.
三、短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 8. 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    1. (1) What kind of instrument does the speaker like to play?
      A . The piano. B . The guitar. C . The drums.
    2. (2) How long has the speaker been in a band?
      A . For one year. B . For two years. C . For three years.
    3. (3) What's the name of the band?
      A . HERO. B . JOY. C . ROCK.
    4. (4) How often do they play together?
      A . Twice a month. B . Three times a month. C . Four times a month.
    5. (5) How many songs did they play at the art festival?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four.
四、信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 9. 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文的内容和下面表格中的信息提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。

    l woke up yesterday morning.

    I to the bus stop, but still missed the bus.

    l got to school at thirty.

    l felt all the day.

    There was a rain yesterday afternoon.

五、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 20. 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    It was the last night of my summer camp.1 I didn't want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didn't want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go2. How I wished that I could make time3at that moment. However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed but I wasn't 4 at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had5with the friends I met during the camp.

    Just then, someone6the door. "Open the door," said a soft7. l thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied," It's open." Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was8.There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug. We hugged each other. We9our phone numbers and e-mail addresses. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would10forget each other.

    Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, l noticed all of my friends' eyes were also filled with tears.

    (1)
    A . Until B . Unless C . Because D . Although
    (2)
    A . clearly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily
    (3)
    A . fly B . spend C . stop D . hurry
    (4)
    A . sleepy B . healthy C . weak D . lonely
    (5)
    A . wasted B . missed C . spent D . talked
    (6)
    A . fixed up B . looked at C . cleaned up D . knocked at
    (7)
    A . noise B . sound C . voice D . cough
    (8)
    A . afraid B . nervous C . crazy D . surprised
    (9)
    A . changed B . forgot C . exchanged D . protected
    (10)
    A . ever B . never C . always D . mostly
七、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 21. 在方框内选择最佳选项填入对话的空白处,使对话意思通顺、符合逻辑。

    A: Hello, Lingling! The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

    B:

    A: To buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers' Club?

    B:'The readers' Club? What's it?

    A: It's a place for people to exchange their old books with others.

    B: That sounds great!

    A: It's across from the zoo, on Fleet Road.

    B: Oh, it's a little far from my home.

    A: You can take a No. 9 Bus to get there.

    B: How long does it take by bus?

    A:

    B: Twenty minutes isn't a long time. OK. I'll go there. Thank you for telling me!

    A: It's my pleasure.

    A. Where is it?

    B. It will take you about twenty minutes.

    C. I am going to buy some books.

    D. How can I get there?

    E. I have never heard of it.

八、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 22. 阅读理解

    The world uses about a thousand million tons of water a day. Water is a human right and every one should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean safe water.

    Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.

    While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination(海水淡化) businesses come in. More than 19, 000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process(加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

    Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

    1. (1) ______________ people have trouble getting clean water around the world.
      A . About 1000 million B . Over 700 million C . More than 19 million D . About 92 million
    2. (2) Treating waste water helps the environment by ______________.
      A . storing waste in ice and snow B . letting waste run into oceans C . keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D . sending waste to coastal countries
    3. (3) ______________ of the water on the earth is in seas and oceans.
      A . 80% B . 75% C . 2% D . 98%
    4. (4) At present, the technology to process water ______________.
      A . needs much energy B . saves much money C . satisfies everyone D . causes pollution
  • 23. 阅读理解

    It's always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.

    Make a list. When you get your pocket money, don't get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want, but do you really need them? That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money Start with the thing you want most, you can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if you really need to buy it.

    Help others. How about being more selfless(无私的) and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.

    Save as much as you can. There is an old saying, "Money doesn't grow on trees." lf you spend all your pocket money right away, you'll have no money until your next" pay day". A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account(账户) for you. Someday when you look back you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

    1. (1) We should make a list to ______________ before spending money.
      A . know which thing is the most expensive B . make sure we can buy everything C . help us buy things that we want most D . know if we have enough money for the things
    2. (2) The underlined sentence "Money doesn't grow on trees "means"______________".
      A . Money doesn't come easily B . Money is as important as trees C . One can make money by growing trees D . We should use our money to protect the environment
    3. (3) The writer thinks that ______________.
      A . a wallet might be the best place to save money. B . helping others can bring us great happiness. C . a piggy bank can help us make more money. D . our parents' savings account is the best place to save money.
    4. (4) The best title(标题)for this passage is ______________?
      A . How to spend your pocket money B . How to make a list of things you want to buy C . How to use your pocket money to help others D . How to save as much money as you can
  • 24. 阅读理解

    Children in the UK today would rather(宁愿) read, do housework or even do homework than play outside—and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.

    According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities every weekday and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays. So the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors. The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organization: large or small. It tries to attract(吸引)children away from television and computer screen and into woods(树林) and parks. It's the biggest activity to reconnect(再连接) children with nature and outdoor activities and it plans to help improve children's health. Suggestions on how to get more time in nature include collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn color on trees and so on.

    This is not the first time message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in 1980swere encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don't You, which encouraged children to " turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead".

    1. (1) We can learn from the first paragraph that children in the UK today _____________.
      A . have more free time B . enjoy doing homework C . spend less time outdoors D . spend more time outdoors
    2. (2) The Wild Network was started to _____________.
      A . encourage children to spend more time outdoors B . encourage children to play with their parents outdoors C . encourage children to spend more time on their studies D . encourage parents to spend more time with their children
    3. (3) What suggestions about spending time on the nature are Not mentioned?
      A . Camping B . Bird watching C . Collecting fruits D . Autumn color watching
    4. (4) The underlined part "do the same" can be replaced(替换)by _____________.
      A . start an activity B . do housework C . do homework D . play outdoors
  • 25. 任务型阅读

    My name is Zhao Kai. I'm from No. 1 Middle School. In September, 2016. I got a chance to go to America as an exchange student. It was a busy weekday, I went to school on a crowded bus and there were lots of people. Luckily, I got a seat. After a few stops, an elderly foreigner got on the bus and stood just a few steps away from me.

    I know it's good manners to offer the seat to the old when I am in China. So I stood up and said to the man, "Sir, would you like to take my seat?" To my surprise, the gentleman smiled, shook his head and said, "Thank you." He didn't accept my offer. I felt very embarrassed(尴尬)and wondered why he did not accept the seat, as most Chinese elderly people would.

    When I got home, I was told that if the gentleman had taken the seat, it would have meant he was old. Most westerners of a certain age don't want others to think they are old. So I made a mistake that day, even though I meant to be polite. Thus I got to know about a cultural difference between China and western countries.

    1. (1) Where did the writer meet an elderly foreigner?(不超过5个词)
    2. (2) What did the writer do when he saw the old foreigner?(不超过10个词)
    3. (3) Why didn't the elderly foreigner accept the offer?(不超过15个词)
九、单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
十、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
  • 31. 每位宣城市民及学生都曾为宣城成为文明城市做出过自己的努力。假如你是李华,现在你的笔友张伟所在的城市也在申办全国文明城市,他写了封电子邮件咨询你,作为一名中学生该做些什么?请你依据下列要点给他写一封回信。

    内容要点提示:

    在校

    遵守校规,尊敬老师

    在家

    关心父母,分担家务

    出行

    遵守交规

    在公共场合

    ……

    注意:1)词数80 -100;

    2)需包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

    3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

    4)邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:civilized adj.       文明的:respect vt. 尊敬

    Dear Zhang Wei,

    Clad to receive your email. You asked me how to be a civilized middle school student. I think that is a good question.

    ……

    l hope these ideas can help you. All the best!

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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