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人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册英语期末复习题

更新时间:2022-05-20 浏览次数:43 类型:复习试卷
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2021八下·苍南期末) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Mike is a cameraman who works for SFX News. It was the second time this week that his boss, Mr. Frank, was1with him.

    Mike walked slowly into the office. Mr. Frank threw a video at the door. "Well, this isn't 2. Go away and film something that hits me here. "He put his hand on his 3. "This is your last chance, "Mr. Frank said.

    Mike walked slowly out of Mr. Frank's office. He 4 a newspaper, seeing a photo of a volcano*in Hawaii. Later that day, He took a plane to Hawaii. But as the plane got closer, the sky got very dark. At the airport, some reporters were 5 Hawaii, getting on a plane in panic*. A girl told him the volcano was erupting*and asked him to go with her,6 he said he had to film exciting news. "Well, look out for my friend Jenny who has big blue eyes, telling her to leave the island. "said the girl.

    After two long hours, Mike was on the volcano. He filmed the smoke and the fire. A big rock nearly hit him but he filmed it. Suddenly, he saw 7 moving behind a rock. He went to the rock and found a young woman with blue eyes, who couldn't move her leg under the rock. He thought she must be Jenny. He pushed the rock hard and saved her 8.

    When they were off the volcano, Mike thought he 9 his last chance because he had left his camera on the volcano. However, he 10 thought Jenny was more important than his camera. To his surprise, Mr. Frank called him to work and watched the film on TV. Mr. Frank said," This video hits me…right here!"

    (1)
    A . angry B . crazy C . nervous D . satisfied
    (2)
    A . video B . news C . treasure D . studio
    (3)
    A . head B . heart C . face D . shoulder
    (4)
    A . took up B . woke up C . tidied up D . picked up
    (5)
    A . entering B . missing C . leaving D . passing
    (6)
    A . and B . or C . so D . but
    (7)
    A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing
    (8)
    A . actively B . completely C . successfully D . seriously
    (9)
    A . lost B . caught C . won D . wasted
    (10)
    A . hardly B . still C . already D . suddenly
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2021八下·东坡开学考) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    We can play the piano. Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers. But Teotronica can play with its 19 fingers. Teotronica is not a person. It is a robot. It is a special robot which can play the piano like men.

    Matteo Suzi is the inventor of Teotronica. Matteo Suzi comes from Italy and he is more than thirty years old. He was interested in science when he was young. He always likes to use his head to create (创造) new amazing things. He spent four years making the musical robot. He made the piano-playing robot for about $ 4,700.

    Teotronica is a special and great robot. It has more fingers than men. It plays the piano faster than a man. Teotronica can sing as well when it plays the piano. It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it. Teotronica can even use its eyes to communicate with men because there are cameras in its eyes.

    1. (1) Teotronica has                more fingers than us.
      A . Ten B . Fifteen C . Nineteen D . Nine
    2. (2) Teotronica communicates with us by                .
      A . using its eyes B . using its arms C . moving around D . playing music and singing
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true about the inventor?
      A . Matteo Suzi is more than 30 years old. B . Matteo Suzi spent $4,700 creating Teotronica. C . Matteo Suzi can sing when it plays the piano. D . Matteo Suzi was interested in science when he was young.
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . An Inventor from the USA B . A Musical Robot and its Inventor. C . An Amazing Robot and a Musician. D . Differences between Man and Robots.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        The air in Antarctica is nice and clean on our earth. It's the coldest place in the world, and it's also the most difficult place to live in. Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole. Most people do not think there is much life in the icy waters around it. They are wrong.

        Antarctica's seas are full of life. There are many kinds of fishes, water birds, seals and whales. They eat the thick plants in the sea and the smaller water animals. Some whales, for example, eat more than a ton of food every day.

        The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin. It struts around the ice as if it were a movie star walking down the street.

        It is said that the weather in Antarctica is getting warmer and warmer, and perhaps in the near future there will be "summer" there. It will be hard for life around Antarctica. People today think it important to keep there a good condition in environment, so scientists are doing research work there.

    1. (1) The most famous animal of Antarctica is the __________.
      A . whale B . seal C . penguin D . fox
    2. (2) Antarctica has____________.
      A . much ice B . warm weather C . geese D . warm water
    3. (3) Around Antarctica there__________.
      A . are many people B . aren't any animals C . are many animals D . is little snow
    4. (4) The word "struts" in the third paragraph means "______________".
      A . swims gracefully B . walks proudly C . runs swiftly D . jumps happily
    5. (5) The best title for the passage is __________.
      A . Thick plant life B . Life around Antarctica C . Tons of food D . Penguins
  • 14. (2021八下·余姚期末) 阅读理解

    My mother is a teacher, and I grow up with the challenges a teacher faces. I often asked her, "Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching?" The answer was always the same: "My dear daughter, there is always that one child, that one moment that is worth(值得) it. "

    Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was: "It's that one child, that one special moment."

    One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week program. Everything went on well through the" Team" events and we were moving on to a "High" one called the Wire Walk(走钢丝).

    In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure.

    When I asked who would try first, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty.

    But when it was Susie's turn, it seemed that she didn't really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, "I guess."

    Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realized she would not go much further. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her.

    Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight (紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, "I can't."

    The other girls watched her in silence.

    "I will still be your friend whatever. Susie!" Mary broke the silence.

    To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look do want Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.

    Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered.

    Moments like this keep me doing what l do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage.

    1. (1) In the first two paragraphs, the writer mainly tells us ________.
      A . what challenges a teacher faces B . what questions she often asked her mother C . how she became a good teacher D . why she teaches and what keeps her teaching
    2. (2) Susie probably felt ________ when she started climbing up the tree.
      A . nervous B . excited C . lonely D . relaxed
    3. (3) We can learn from the story of Susie that ________.
      A . helping others is helping ourselves B . a word of encouragement matters a lot C . "Team" events bring people closer D . outdoor activities play important roles
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . That One Moment. B . That Warm Hug. C . That Special Smile. D . That Young Heart.
  • 15. (2021八下·余姚期末) 阅读理解

    "We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds... Spreading out maybe the only thing that can save us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave Earth. "These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a science festival in 2017.

       ▲    Many experts also think that the only way for humans to go far into the future is to take control of other planets. Mars(火星) is one of the most attractive places humans have thought about. NASA, the United Arab Emirates, the private company SpaceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. "Either we spread out to other planets, or we risk dying out, "SpaceX founder Elon Musk said.

    But not everyone agrees that moving to Mars or other planets is such a great plan. The most common argument against spreading is that it's just too expensive or dangerous. It will take a lot of money and other effort just to get people there, let alone set up a place for them to live. It's not even clear if humans could survive(生存) on Mars.

    Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars program would be better spent on more urgent ones here on Earth, like dealing with environmental protection. Some experts argue that dealing with a problem while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.

    What's more, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy(破坏) anything that already lives there. Mars seems deserted, but it could possibly have microbial life. Human visitors may destroy this life or change or damage the environment on Mars forever. Some feel it's too much of a risk to leave Earth.

    1. (1) We can learn from Hawking's words that he believed ________.
      A . it was impossible for humans to find a proper place to live in space B . there was no life like humans living on any planet in deep space C . it was a good idea for humans to move to other planets in the future D . the earth would be destroyed completely if humans didn't spread out
    2. (2) Which of the following can be best put back into the blank"__▲__" in Para. 2?
      A . Hawking's opinion became widely known. B . Hawking was not alone in this opinion. C . Hawking shared his opinion with the world. D . Hawking was a talent with unusual opinions.
    3. (3) What are people's reasons against (反对) spreading out to Mars?

      ①There will be more space rubbish if people live on Mars. ②It will cost too much money and effort to move to Mars. ③People will put themselves at risk if they leave the earth. ④The earth is a more comfortable place for humans to live.

      ⑤Humans may destroy the possible life and environment on Mars.

      A . ①②⑤ B . ①③④ C . ②③⑤ D . ②④⑤
    4. (4) The topic of the passage is ________.
      A . fun places B . life in the future C . environment protection D . facts about the world
四、语法填空
  • 16. (2020八下·安吉期末) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

        Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to (he) students about American history. But he was born Kenya, an African country where the children have a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend (much) time taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many (skill) like how to live in the wild.

        Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And (luck), when he was 15, he came (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has write book called facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country others. He also thinks children should learn to be full of hope. So far, Joseph  (do) many projects to help children face their own "lions".

五、补全对话
  • 17. (2020八下·桂林期末) 从右边方框中选出合适的句子补全对话。

    A: What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.

    B: Thanks!

    A: Yes, please. Mm. It tastes good!

    B: My cheese cake is done now. Have a try!

    A: I'm afraid I don't like cheese. It smells too strong.

    B: What would you like to drink?

    A:  I like it best. I have a sweet tooth.   

    Shall I get the sugar?

    B:

    A: Thank you. Everything tastes so sweet.  

    B: Let's have our dinner together.

    A. Here you are.

    B. No, thanks.

    C. Would you like to try some?

    D. It's my lucky day!

    E. I'd like some apple juice.

六、书面表达
  • 18. (2022八下·期末) 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Daniel计划今年暑假来中国度假,他向你了解中国城市和农村生活的情况,以便选择度假地点,请参考提供的关键词,给他写一封邮件。

    要求:

    1)中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰;2)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:

    城市生活:apartment, go out for a walk, join different clubs

    农村生活:house with a large yard, grow rice and vegetables, do farming work

    Dear Daniel,

        I'm very happy that you are coming to China to spend your surmmer holiday. There are some similarities and differences between city life and country life.


     

        I am looking forward to meeting you!

    Best wishes!

    Li Hua

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