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高中英语北师大版(2019)必修一Unit 2 Sports...

更新时间:2022-07-30 浏览次数:40 类型:同步测试
一、单词拼写
二、单句语法填空
三、阅读理解
  • 21. 阅读理解

    Do you know how to plant a tree? Once you've chosen a tree, you'll need to prepare your place for planting.

    Planting the Tree

    Dig a hole a foot deeper than and twice as wide as the root ball of the new tree. Loosen the soil at the bottom and sides of the hole, so roots will be able to easily enter the soil.

    Gently remove the tree from the container and guide the tree into the hole. Build soil up and around the roots if necessary, so the tree is at the same soil level as it was originally grown.

    Straighten the tree in the hole. Before you begin filling, have someone view the tree from several directions to confirm that the tree is straight. You should fill the hole with existing soil that has been mixed with rich materials. At this time you can also add bone meal and then water the tree.

    Caring for the Tree

    Caring for the tree once it is planted is an important step so you should provide regular watering. Always feel the soil before watering, as over­watering can also harm the tree. When soil is dry below the surface of the covering, it's time to water. You will probably need to water at least once a week.  Continue until mid­fall, when lower temperatures call for less­frequent watering.

    When to Plant a Tree

    Now that you know how to plant a tree, the next step is deciding when to plant. Spring and fall are generally the best times to plant a tree. This gives the tree time to adjust (调整) before summer heat or winter cold arrives. In areas without cold winters, trees may be planted during the winter.

    1. (1) Which of the following is one of the suggestions for planting a tree?
      A . Making the tree straight in the hole. B . Watering the tree as much as possible. C . Filling the hole with soil without anything. D . Planting the tree in winter.
    2. (2) What can we learn from "Caring for the Tree"?
      A . It is necessary to keep the soil in the hole from getting dry. B . It isn't very important to care for it after the tree is planted. C . It is very important to make sure that the soil in the hole is dry. D . It is necessary to water the tree frequently in lower temperatures.
    3. (3) Why are spring and fall the best times to plant trees?
      A . Both seasons don't have much rain. B . It is easy to dig holes in both seasons. C . Trees can grow fast and well in both seasons. D . Trees have time to prepare to pass the following hard times.
  • 22. 阅读理解

    Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth," wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.

    If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X­rayed. After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.

    Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: "Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjoy life as it is. " The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. "But you know, doctor," he said, "it's not easy to begin smoking at my age. "

    1. (1) The writer thinks that ________.
      A . health is more important than wealth B . work is as important as studies C . medicine is more important than pleasure D . nothing is more important than money
    2. (2) The doctor usually tells his patient what to do ________.
      A . without examining the patient B . after he has examined the patient C . if the patient doesn't take medicine D . unless the patient feels pain
    3. (3) From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man ________ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
      A . was a heavy smoker B . didn't smoke so much C . didn't smoke D . began to learn to smoke
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B . The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things. C . The man thanked the doctor. D . The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
四、选词创境
  • 23. 运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。

    in good shape; disease; not... any more; regularly; prefer to cycle rather than; benefit; balanced diet; satisfaction; let myself down; amazingly; relieve; energy

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