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四川省乐山市2022年中考英语真题试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:160 类型:中考真卷
一、语法和词汇知识,从 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
二、完形填空,阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 16. (2022·乐山) 完形填空

    Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US. Jeff's favorite food is fish. Whenever he has money, he goes shopping and buys a fish for1. Mary has a lot of friends. She always2her friends to have lunch and eat the fish. So when Jeff comes home after work, the fish is3there.  When he asks Mary where his fish is, his wife always says," The cat ate your fish! What a bad4!" Then, she gives Jeff some soup and bread for dinner. Jeff often5sad about it.

    One evening, the same thing happened again. After a long day's work, Jeff was very6to go home and eat fish. When he got back, Mary said the cat had eaten the fish. This time, Jeff was angry. He had a(an)7to weigh the cat. He weighed it carefully. Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighed 6 kilos. This cat weighs 6 kilos, too. My fish is here, you said. Then where is my cat?" Mary gave Jeff a guilty( 羞愧的) look.

    (1)
    A . snack B . dinner C . fun
    (2)
    A . invites B . advises C . warms
    (3)
    A . always B . never C . still
    (4)
    A . home B . man C . animal
    (5)
    A . feels B . smells C . sounds
    (6)
    A . surprised B . interested C . excited
    (7)
    A . key B . idea C . invention
  • 17. (2022·乐山) 完形填空

    For some kids in Barcelona, Spain, their Friday trip to school has recently become a little different.

    In September, five children in Barcelona, started a" bike bus" programme. Each Friday, they ride their bikes to1with their parents. Each time before doing so, they post thein route(路线) online for other people to see. Anyone who wishes to2them could do so. The group has quickly grown to include hundreds of riders.

    The bike bus begins at about 8 a. m. every Friday and3for about 25 minutes. At first, it has only a few students and parents. And soon more and more people join them There are several schools along the route. When students4 their school, they leave the "bus" and park their bikes. Instead of riding only in bike lanes(车道),the bike bus takes up the whole street. With music playing and bike5ringing, it feels like a party. The local police support the programme. They ensure(确保) the safety of the kids and parents by riding in front of the group and6 it.

    Before the bike bus programme, it wasn't totally safe for kids in Barcelona to go to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is7. Parents hope that the bike bus programme will change people's ideas about getting around. They say biking is a great form of exercise. It's8more environment-friendly than driving.

    How do you like this programme? Would you consider joining it if there happened to be a bike bus in your hometown?

    (1)
    A . hospital B . farm C . school D . museum
    (2)
    A . refuse B . join C . help D . ask
    (3)
    A . lasts B . ends C . continues D . starts
    (4)
    A . visit B . show C . clean D . reach
    (5)
    A . wheels B . bells C . seats D . lights
    (6)
    A . above B . into C . behind D . under
    (7)
    A . easy B . simple C . empty D . busy
    (8)
    A . also B . just C . only D . too
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 18. (2022·乐山) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项

    Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some thing you should think about.

    Packing(打包) your foods

    Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely. If it's a hot summer's day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods.

    Don't forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.

    Food safety

    You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dairy dishes in cold boxes. You'd better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally. carry some hand sanitizers(洗手液). Make sure that everyone's hands are clean before they touch the foods.

    Delicious snacks

    After you have prepared the main dishes, it's time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them.

    1. (1) What should you do first before going out for a picnic from the article?
      A . Fat sandwiches. B . Cay some hand sanities. C . Make sure he food box is shut closely.
    2. (2) What do you pack for drinks?
      A . Cups. B . Boxes. C . Chopsticks.
    3. (3) What are good picnic snacks from the article?
      A . Chips. B . Hamburgers. C . Cholate drinks.
    4. (4) According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . You should prepare main dishes after having packed snacks. B . A cool box is very useful when you go for a picnic in summer. C . When you have a picnic, you can eat as may smacks as you want.
    5. (5) What is the article mainly about?
      A . Making a picnic. B . Enjoying a picnic. C . Preparing a picnic.
  • 19. (2022·乐山) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项

    Do you think only humans are crazy about electronic products? You are wrong. 12 zoos in the United States and Canada have carried out(实施) a programme called Apps for Apes(大猩猩). It has found that the apes are also interested in playing iPads.

    "We find that, similar to people, the apes like touching the screen and watching short videos," said Richard Zimmerman, a manager of the programme.

    The apes in these zoos can play iPads twice a week. Every time, they spend from 15 minutes to half an hour using different apps in iPads. They are most interested in apps for children, such a drawing, music and memory games.

    Zimmerman said,"It's like when we're showing pop-up books(立体书) to children. The apes are among the most intelligent(智能的) animals, they are as clever as young children.

    The workers in the zoo are also studying how communication apps can help the apes better. "We find that an ape has a toothache. He would be able to touch a picture of a tooth on the iPad and communicate in that way," said Zimmerman.

    The programme wants to make people pay attention to the living problems of apes in the wild. The apes are in danger because people cut down too many forests.

    1. (1) How many times can the apes play iPads in a week?
      A . Two times. B . Three times. C . Four times.
    2. (2) Which of the following apps can make apes most interested in?
      A . Working. B . Shopping. C . Painting.
    3. (3) What can we learn about apes from the article?
      A . Apes can make pop-up books. B . Apes are as smart as young children. C . Apes use apps to protect themselves.
    4. (4) How does the ape communicate when it has a toothache?
      A . By touching the picture. B . By telling the doctor. C . By showing its nose.
    5. (5) Where is this article most probably from?
      A . A magazine about children. B . A magazine about animals. C . A magazine about hobbies.
  • 20. (2022·乐山) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项

    One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.

    I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work, I thought the woman was very terrible.

    But then I watched a young salesman. He helped her count her coins, ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her:" Yes, ma'am(女士)."When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he walked over two lines and got one for her. This salesman wasn't angry at all. He was patient and kind.

    As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was too. I realised my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.

    When the woman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience(耐心). I thanked him too. I found the manager and told him about the salesman's kindness and patience.

    Then we left the supermarket with a full basket, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.

    1. (1) How was the old woman in the writer's eyes at firs!?
      A . Kind. B . Lazy. C . Awful. D . Humorous.
    2. (2) From Paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The old woman lived a comfortable life. B . The old woman might not have much money. C . The old woman was a friend of the salesman's. D . The old woman didn't want to pay for her thing.
    3. (3) Who gave the writer an important lesson?
      A . The old woman. B . The salesman. C . The manager. D . The writer's daughter.
    4. (4) What does the underlined phrase "ringing up" probably mean in Chinese?
      A . 列清单 B . 打电话 C . 寄放 D . 收银.
    5. (5) What's the best title for the article?
      A . An Old Woman B . A Kind Stranger C . Teaching a Lesson in Line D . Shopping in the Supermarket
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 21. (2022·乐山) 根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

    A. This is the popular Panda Bus in China.

    B. So, it's safe and comfortable to take the bus.

    C. You can also find something coo when you get on it

    D. It can stop at traffic lights and park at the stop all by itself.

    E. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.

    Look at the bus. It's a little different from other buses. It's black and white, and has two black "ears" on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are is "eyes". The bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it.

    The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. First of all, it's very easy for people to buy tickets. They don't need to use their phones or bus cards like before. All they need are their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning(扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a rending machine(自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. People can choose to watch a movie on the computer. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals(偷) things, these cameras will catch them.

    Most importantly, nobody drives the bus. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case(以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.

    By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school?

五、词汇。根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺,意思正确。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
六、语法填空 (共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分)
  • 32. (2022·乐山) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写 1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

    A Postman of Smiles

    John Matson has been a postman for four years. He loves being out in the fresh air and meeting people. He has made (friend) with many of his customers and enjoys talking with them while he is working.

    However, when COVID-19 began, John's life and work (change) a lot. He still saw his customers, he had to talk with them from a safe social distance(社交距离). He was feeling (little) happy than before.

    What could he do to cheer both (him) and others up? John found some cool Halloween costumes(万圣节服装) in his house. He asked his manager if he could wear them to work. He wanted (try) to "send" smiles to people.

    The manager agreed. And people smiled (happy) when they saw John in his costume. The next day, he dressed up as ancient soldier and everyone loved it. Some would even wait by their windows and doors order to see him. From then on. John decided to wear his funny costumes every day.

    "So many people are happy and look forward to (see) what I end up wearing," said the postman." I think I love my job more than ever now!"

七、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 33. (2022·乐山) 在中国共产主义青年团成立100周年之际,你校将开展“如何成为一名优秀学生”的征文 活动。为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,并倡议越来越多的同学入团。内容包括:1)爱国爱家,了解团史;

    2)与人和睦相处,乐于助人;

    3)努力学习,养成良好习惯;

    4)锻炼身体,保持健康。

    注意:1)词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

    3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。

    4)参考词汇:the Communist Youth League of China (CYLC) 中国共产主义青年团; anniversary n. 周年纪念日

    This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. Our school will hold an activity about how to be an excellent student. I think we should do the following things.

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