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广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下...

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:92 类型:期末考试
一、完形填空。(共 10分)
  • 1. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    The lion is one of the most fierce (凶猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be1in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the2Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.

    It is very3for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判断) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane(鬃毛) while female lions do not have. Male lions are4than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very5mouths. They can break the backs of other animals6. Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for7.

    It is unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions8and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named P. J. Patterson. This9became the subject (主题) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It's really necessary for us to10the animals, or we won't see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.

    (1)
    A . used B . found C . told D . led
    (2)
    A . zoos B . schools C . parks D . gardens
    (3)
    A . hard B . strange C . easy D . tiring
    (4)
    A . larger B . smaller C . thinner D . shorter
    (5)
    A . active B . strong C . weak D . soft
    (6)
    A . sadly B . happily
    C . easily D . luckily
    (7)
    A . fun B . food C . money D . sale
    (8)
    A . killed B . called C . saved D . kissed
    (9)
    A . book B . story C . game D . invention
    (10)
    A . care for B . look for C . look at D . play with
二、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.25分)
  • 2. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Volunteers needed for a community maintenance shop (维修店)

    Are you thinking about helping others? Are you good at talking with people? Come and join us.

    Length of working time:

    From 10 am to 4 pm next weekend.

    Volunteers must:

    *Have finished high school education.

    *Be between eighteen and twenty-four years old.

    *Speak English and Chinese well.

    *Be friendly and patient.

    What you need to do:

    1. Invite visitors to choose one from the following items:

    *The fixer does the repair and the visitor watches.

    *The fixer and the visitor do the repair together.

    *The visitor does the repair and the fixer helps.

    2. Give out posters to invite more people to join in the fixing competition next month.

    What you can get as a volunteer:

    If you are willing to help us, you can get a free volunteer shit. Also, every volunteer will get a free ticket to the national park. We offer free lunch.

    Categories (种类) include:

    Furniture, garden tools, clothing, electronic. book and paper repair and bicycles.

    If you are interested, you can call us at 732-3694 or email us at repaircafe@163.com Please

    contact us on Sunday, April 5, a1:00 5:00 pm.

    1. (1) What's the purpose (目的) of the poster?
      A . To describe the free community maintenance shop. B . To introduce different kinds of old things. C . To find volunteers for the community maintenance shop. D . To show the new environment of a mainte-nance shop.
    2. (2) How long should the volunteers in the maintenance shop work?
      A . For 12 hours. B . For 10 hours. C . For 6hours D . For 5 hours.
    3. (3) Who can be a volunteer in the mainte-nance shop?
      A . Cindy——She is 14 and is a middle school student. B . Eric——He is studying in Grade Three in a high school. C . Mike——He is friendly but can't speak English. D . Lucy——She is 20 and can speak English and Chinese.
    4. (4) Which of the following CANNOT the fixers fix?
      A . A worn shirt. B . An old novel. C . A spaceship. D . A broken table.
    5. (5) What can we get from the passage?
      A . Anyone in the maintenance shop can get a free shirt. B . The volunteers should teach the visitors how to fix things. C . You have two ways to contact the maintenance shop. D . You can contact the shop on the morning of April 5.
  • 3. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro, a teen artist in Brazil likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is special- his drawings get published.

    Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazil's newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, three or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next day's page. Montanaro draws about the news of the day. Recently he worked on The Wave- a drawing of the tsunami (海啸) that hit Japan. Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the funny things that happen in Brazilian politics (政治).

    "I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you," Montanaro says.

    Montanaro's love for cartoons began when he was only 7 or 8 years old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing. "I think those great works have really helped me," he says. "They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day."

    1. (1) What is Montanaro doing for Folha now?
      A . He is publishing storybooks. B . He is drawing cartoons. C . He is sending newspapers. D . He is writing articles.
    2. (2) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . Folha is famous for its cartoons. B . Folha is the newspaper in Brazil. C . Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week. D . Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago.
    3. (3) Why does Montanaro like drawing plical cartoos?
      A . Because he can show his ideas on politics. B . Because he is very interested in political jobs. C . Because he thinks it's easier to draw political croons. D . Because he can make fun of some important people.
    4. (4) What made Montanaro draw and helped him a lot in his drawings?
      A . The comics his dad bought him. B . His interest in cartoon films. C . The fun of watching cartoons. D . His dad's ideas about cartoons.
    5. (5) What's the best title for this passage?
      A . Folha's art director B . Brazil's newspapers C . A teen artist in Brazil D . Montanar's great father
  • 4. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    It's March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They get used to reading The Times over the years. The only difference is that they changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.

    After breakfast, as they watch the screen, Mary orders the household robot to make coffee for them. Frank is a computer engineer, working for several companies. He goes into the study to take part in a video conference with his partners around the world.

    Mary takes a quick loo at the shopping channels at home before beginning the video call to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical researches.

    Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own work station at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Louise is studying Chinese at present. Chinese has become an important language in the world.

    According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130 years old. Her wish is to work for a few decades(十年)and then spend her time on music and painting.

    1. (1) Frank and Mary turn on the bedroom computer in the morning because         
      A . they want to play computer games B . they want to watch films C . they want to chat with friends D . they want to get the latest news
    2. (2) Who makes the coffee after breakfast?
      A . Frank. B . Mary. C . The household robot. D . Louise.
    3. (3) The underlined word "conference" means            
      A . game B . meeting C . competition D . education
    4. (4) Louise usually         at school.
      A . studies Chinese B . plays with her teachers C . listens to music D . draws pictures
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . Frank and Mary read electronic newspapers in the morning. B . Louise will live to at least 130 years old. C . Mary talks to her assistant in her office. D . Chinese has become important in the future world.
三、以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 5. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 任务型阅读

    A. In fact, most of the people die from the heavy smoke in fires.

    B. Follow those ways, and you can save the people's lives.

    C. So knowing how to protect yourself in the fire is very important.

    D. Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fire.

    E. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can't use the lift.

    F. Nothing is more important than your life.

    Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires.

    When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is necessary.

    If you can't get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke.A Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help.

    Remember:You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After you're out, don't go back for anything.

四、信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)
  • 6. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 下面的材料AF分别是对六部电影的介绍。请根据Bell, Gina, Tim, Nancy, Jerry的喜好帮助选择他们想要观看的电影。

    A. The Secret Life of Pets 2

    It is a 3-Dcomputer animated film(动画电影). It shows what the pets' secret lives are like after their owners leave them for work or school each day.

    B. The Blind Melody

    It is an Indian horror(恐怖)film. It tells the story of a piano player who unknowingly gets himself involved in the murder of a former film actor.

    C. Heidi

    It is a Swiss family film. It is based on the novel by Johanna Spyri. Heidi is a kind, clever and lovely girl. The film shows how she gets along well with her grandfather. And in the film, Heidi also helps the girl in a rich family find her long-lost happiness.

    D. Spider-Man: Far From Home

    It is an American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spier-Man. Spider-Man goes to Europe to fight with enemies. A new character appears in the film to help Spider-Man.

    E. A Dog's Journey

    It is an American film and a sequel(线集)1o the film A Dog's Purpose Bailey, the dog finds the meaning of his own existence(存在)through the lives of humans he meets.

    F. Maria by Callas

    It is a French documentary film about the life and carer of opera singer Maria Callas. Through performances, TV interviews and family photographs, the film shows the audience an unusual woman.

    1. (1) Bell has watched a film about a dog called Bailey before. He still wants to know what will happen to the dog and the people Bailey loves.
    2. (2) Gina enjoys family films. She thinks these films let her understand what really life is like.
    3. (3) Most people don't like movies that are scary, but Tim loves them.
    4. (4) Nancy loves singing And she also lies reading books and watching films about 2 famous singer.
    5. (5) Jerry dreams of becoming a hero in the future His favorite heroes are Spider-Man and Iron Man.
五、语法填空。(共10分)
  • 7. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整、正确

    How much do you know about instant noodles (方便面)? Would you like (eat) them? For those who don't have basic cooking sills or are too busy  (work), instant noodles may help them.

    China is (big)market for instant noodles in the world. Instant noodles can be a snack for students or just a good choice for hungry workers. More than 46. 2 billion instant noodle packets (sell) in China in2013. But instant noodle sales (drop) by 17 percent in China in 2016

    Why did that happen? One reason could be the rise of online food delivery services (外卖服务). They can bring you something delicious no matter where you are. According to a survey in 2016, about 70 percent of young people ordered meals online at least once week. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of  (they) food. They are now more interested having higher-quality diets.

    Facing this challenge, many instant food companies(公司) are trying to improve their (product) They are making instant noodles with less fat and salt.

    I think instant food may share a larger market soonthese companies have made so many changes. Instant food will have a bright future.

六、书面表达。(15分)
  • 8. (2022八下·龙岗期末) 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David不善于与人交谈,社交能力差,发来邮件寻求你的帮助,请你给他回一封词数为80左右的英文电子邮件(开头已为你写好,不计入总词数),从使用肢体语言的角度给他一些建议。

    要点如下:

    1)保持微笑,友好待人:

    2)说话时要看着对方的眼睛;

    3)自由发挥(至少补充一点) ;

    参考词汇:自信地confidently;姿势posture

    要求:

    1)词数80左右,已给出部分不计入总词数;

    2)可围绕要点适当发挥,使行文连贯;

    3)文中不能出现与本人相关的信息

    Dear David,

    How are you recently? I have got a solution to your problem with communication.

    Yours

    Li Hua

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