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浙江省宁海县跃龙中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期暑期学...

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:61 类型:开学考试
一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 1. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B,C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    After a few months' study in New York, I couldn't wait to go home. Some friends drove me to the airport. I didn't know that two of them wrote 1 and put them everywhere in my luggage (行李箱) on the way.

    When I arrived at home and 2 my luggage, I found some 3 notes in my clothes. And they also put some in my bag. 4 during the next month, I would find an encouraging note 5 I was getting a pen or a book.

    I put all these notes on the wall next to my bed. They 6 me the great happiness and they came from my 7 small love.

    Yesterday I wanted to send some kindness to my 8 for his birthday. He has given so 9 to many people——family, friends and strangers——and I thought that a small of act of kindness is the 10 gift of all.

    While I was trying to 11 what to do; I saw the encouraging notes on my 12. I took down some of them and walked 13 my neighbor's house, putting them 14 on the window, the door and the wall.

    It made me smile to think of the good friends. They 15 these notes a few months ago and to see how the love would travel around my neighborhood.

    (1)
    A . notes B . diaries C . books D . letters
    (2)
    A . broke
    B . opened C . took D . lost
    (3)
    A . interesting B . understanding C . encouraging D . relaxing
    (4)
    A . But B . So C . Or D . Though
    (5)
    A . when B . before C . if D . until
    (6)
    A . told B . taught C . brought D . asked
    (7)
    A . classmates' B . friends' C . neighbors' D . family's
    (8)
    A . father B . son C . teacher D . neighbor
    (9)
    A . many
    B . much C . few D . little
    (10)
    A . best B . worst C . better D . smaller
    (11)
    A . look B . make C . put D . decide
    (12)
    A . desk B . door C . wall D . window
    (13)
    A . on B . around C . at D . for
    (14)
    A . everywhere B . somewhere C . anywhere D . nowhere
    (15)
    A . read B . heard C . wrote D . saw
二、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 2. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下列材料,然后从A,B,C和D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    Cartoons are like a window that let us see the culture (文化) of a country. For example, the popular Japanese manga Naruto (《火影忍者》) shows us life about ninjias. US cartoons such as Superman opened up the world to superhero (超级英雄) culture. While, for Chinese animation (动画),we can not just see our traditional (传统的) culture,, like ink painting and paper cutting. It also offers us many different themes(主题):family love, teamwork, heroism and so on.

    Starting from 1926 when Chinese cartoons first said hello to people, Chinese animation has entertained (娱乐) us for nearly 90 years. Here are some of the great ones.

    The Magic Brush (1955)《神笔马良》

    Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. One day, he gets a magic brush. When he paints with the brush, everything he draws becomes real. The brush soon gets the attention of bad people in the village. They make Ma draw a gold mountain. But Ma wants to punish (惩罚) them with his brush. He becomes a little hero to the village.

    Little Tadpole Looking for Mom(1961)《小鲜找妈妈》

    A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. But they have never seen their mother since they were born. So they begin a journey to find their mother. On the way, although they mistake others for their mother, they finally find her.

    1. (1) When was the first Chinese cartoon invented?
      A . ln1926. B . In1955. C . In1961. D . In1964
    2. (2) What is the theme of The Magic Brush?
      A . Teamwork. B . Heroism C . Family love. D . Traditional culture.
    3. (3) The passage is probably taken from a ____________.
      A . novel B . diary C . magazine D . dictionary
  • 3. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下列材料,然后从A,B,C和D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    A farmer had a cow. He looked after this cow very well and one day when it was ill, he was very worried.

    He telephoned the vet "What's the problem?" The vet asked him when he arrived.

    "My cow's ill," the farmer said. "I don't know what's the matter with her. She's lying down and won't eat. She's making a strange (奇怪的) noise. "

    The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill. " he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine. "

    He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better. "

    "How should I give them to her?" the farmer asked.

    The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it. "

    The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. "How's your cow?" the vet asked.

    "No change," the farmer said, "and I'm feeling very strange myself."

    "Oh?" the vet said, "Why?"

    "I did what you said," the farmer answered. "I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it. "

    "And?" the vet asked. "The cow blew first. " the farmer said.

    1. (1) In the story, the vet must be ____________.
      A . the farmer's friend B . a milk factory C . a hospital for cows D . a doctor for animals
    2. (2) The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ____________.
      A . couldn't lie down B . didn't eat the pills C . couldn't make any noise D . was ill
    3. (3) What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
      A . Bottle of pills. B . A long tube. C . Two pills. D . A small box.
    4. (4) Which of the following is true?
      A . The farmer ate the pills himself. B . The cow got better after taking the medicine. C . The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day. D . The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
  • 4. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下列材料,然后从A,B,C和D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    Are we alone in the universe? Is there life beyond Earth?

    On April 28th, 2020, China's radio telescope (射电望远镜) FAST, nicknamed "Eye of Heaven (天眼)",began to look for alien life.

    Radio telescopes can find signals from space. On Earth, our TVs and radios give out signals. Scientists believe that if aliens do exist, their technology would also give out signals like ours does.

    Many radio telescopes around the world are being used to look for aliens. In 1977, for example, the Big Ear radio telescope in the USA found a strong 72-second signal from space. Many people believe it may have come from the intelligent life, but this is still a mystery.

    FAST is the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope. It can find even the weakest signals from space. Scientists are excited about what it might find in the future.

    1. (1) What did FAST begin to do on April 28th, 2020?
      A . To look for alien life. B . To look for other planets. C . To look for the future. D . To look for plants and animals.
    2. (2) The underlined word"exist means"___________" in English.
      A . work B . walk C . play D . live
    3. (3) Where is the Big Ear radio telescope from?
      A . China. B . Japan. C . America. D . Korea.
    4. (4) How do the scientists feel about what FAST might find in the future?
      A . Bored. B . Excited. C . Surprised. D . Interested.
  • 5. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下列材料,然后从A,B,C和D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don't, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends——let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots. When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house——cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is——stay in one place.

    1. (1) If you lost in the forest, you should ______________.
      A . stay where you are and give signals three times B . walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you C . try to find your friends as soon as possible D . try to get out of the forest and shout for help
    2. (2) If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _____________.
      A . tell people that you are lost B . keep up shouting or whistling C . shout at the top of your voice D . shout or whistle three times
    3. (3) When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should _____________.
      A . just go to the river B . find some glasses or bottles before you go C . make a fire so that you can have some tea D . leave marks so that you can find your way back
    4. (4) This passage mainly tells you _____________.
      A . when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help B . What you should do if you get lost in a forest C . any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D . how you can live longer in a forest
三、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 6. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 请仔细阅读小题,从A、B、C、D中找出其相对应的小标题,回答小题。

    Need some advice for leaning English? We have some great ones for you, and we're sure that they will help you learn English more easily.

    Find something interesting about your English study. Why not watch your favorite films in English? You could also read the lyrics of pop songs, or use the Internet to learn more about your favorite basketball or football players.

    Studying for 15 minutes each day is much better than studying 2 hours once a week. Studying is much more fun if you don't feel tired.

    Read English texts as often as you can. These could be news, short stories or novels. Choose an interesting text that is not too difficult for you.

    Don't look up every new word—even without a dictionary, you will understand a lot if you are interested in the topic.

    Choose your favorite movies. Have paper and pen ready, as you may want to write down useful words and phrases. Listening to your favorite English songs is another helpful way. Read first and find out what the song is about. Pick out some words or phrases that you would like to learn how to use. A dictionary may also be helpful.

    A. Learn through reading

    B. Learn through movies and songs

    C. Become interested

    D. Don't study for long


    The passage is about .

    A. the way to learn English better

    B. how to sing English songs

    C. how to make English interesting

    D. the way to take an English test

四、根据下列句子和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(每小题1分,满分10分)
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。(每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 17. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    watch   be     tire    they    care

    Do you feel of the same old daily life?"Survival Holiday" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Our company will take children into the great outdoors without parents this summer. Why do people like"Survival Holiday"? Because they think being close to nature good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time TV and playing computer games. And parents too much about them. "Survival Holiday" can bring them an important change.

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 18. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。

    Do you know TFBOYS? It was Chinese boy band (乐队). It was started in 2013. Its full name was the Fighting toys. There were three members in the band.

    were Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Many people were (interest) in this band at that time. But they disbanded (解散) it some years later and began to fight for their own dream. Wang Junkai is talented in (sing) and has sung many songs. Wang Yuan likes telling jokes (笑话) (make) people laugh. Yi Yangqianxi doesn't sing so well the other two boys, he can dance better.

    When most boys of their age spend their time schoolwork, the three young singers show themselves to (thousand) of people. They are really hard-working and gave up(放弃) in the face of difficulties. They are one of the best singers among the teenagers.

七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
  • 19. (2022八上·宁海开学考) 如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明,美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写封回信,分享你2022年异假是如何度过的。要点如下:

    1)学习仍然重要, ……;

    2)和家人共度时光, ……;

    3)参加社会活动,做志愿者, ……;

    文中需要包含以上要点,并适当发挥。

    (提供词汇:社会活动social activities; 志愿者volunteer)

    短文格式:

    Dear Lisa,

    Long time no see! Today I'll tell you something about our holiday life. I have to say, for our students, life during the holiday is getting more and more interesting. This summer holiday, I did a lot of meaningful things.

    Yours,

    Li Ming

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