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四川省成都市2022-2023学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试...

更新时间:2023-03-31 浏览次数:84 类型:开学考试
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
  • 17. (2023八下·成都开学考) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
    1. (1) What did the writer want her parents to do a month ago?
      A . Go outside. B . Buy some books. C . Cook meals.
    2. (2) Why did the writer get unhappy?
      A . Because she left home. B . Because her parents went out to work again. C . Because her parents were too busy to take her to the bookshop.
    3. (3) What was the writer's idea that came to her mind suddenly?
      A . Parents always cared about the writer. B . The writer forgot something about life. C . Parents were busy with anything but the writer.
    4. (4) How may the writer feel after getting the idea?
      A . Tired. B . Sorry. C . Unhappy.
    5. (5) Why will the writer never forget her father's words?
      A . Because they made her life more beautiful. B . Because they taught her how to be nice to her father. C . Because she learned that people shouldn't only think about themselves.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
  • 18. (2023八下·成都开学考) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格。

    How to Face the Problem of Food Waste(浪费)

    The

    for saving food

    *Cause much pollution to the environment.

    *Show no care for the farmers' work.

    *Make many people not get  to eat.

    The ways to save food

    * too much food if unnecessary at the restaurant.

    *Take the food home if unfinished.

    * on the plates every time at home or at school.

    The feelings from taking part

    *Get happiness and .

    *Hold a belief(信念) in saving food.

六、从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
  • 29. (2023八下·成都开学考) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

    A:Hi, Linda. How are you?

    B:Fine, thanks. I had a great weekend.

    A:

    B:I went to Mount Qingcheng.

    A:How did you go there?

    B:By car.  But it took two hours.

    A:

    B:Sure, with my friends. When we got to the green mountain, we were surprised.

    A:How come?

    B:There were so many cute monkeys, but we didn't get close to them.

    A:Sounds interesting. I wish to go there with you next time.

    B:No problem.
     

    A. Did you go there with anyone?

    B. You know I am a really good driver.

    C. Oh, where did you go last weekend?

    D. We can go there together next month.

    E. In fact, they were not as gentle (温和的) as they looked.

八、完形填空(共15小题;计20分。)
  • 30. (2023八下·成都开学考) 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

    Have a big test tomorrow and you're worried? Having problems is 1 inlife. Follow these steps and everything will be OK.

    First, try to 2 what your problems are. Sometimes, you mayknow what your problems are. But if you don't know, you can ask for help.

    Second, think of ways to make it 3. There is always 4 you can do. If your problem is about a fight with a friend, invite him or her to a ball game or say sorry to him or her.

    Third, talk. It helps a lot because sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.

    5 you talk, you won't feel better.

    (1)
    A . successful B . normal C . beautiful
    (2)
    A . find out B . makeup C . bring out
    (3)
    A . possible B . serious C . better
    (4)
    A . nothing B . something C . everything
    (5)
    A . Unless B . After C . Then
  • 31. (2023八下·成都开学考) 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

    I spent an hour in thebank with my dad to transfer some money(转账).I asked him, "Dad, why not use 1 banking?"

    " 2 wouldI do that?" He said.

    "Well, then youwon't have to spend an hour here transferring your money. You can do yourshopping online. Everything will be 3!"I was excited to try to make my father believe it was a good way. He asked,"If I do that, I won't have to 4 the house, right?"

    "Yes!" Isaid. I told him how things can be sent to our doors now and how Jingdong sendseverything. However, his answer made me 5.He said, "As I walked into this bank today, I met four of my friends and Italked with the workers. I have 6 free time, so I oftencome to the bank, Two years ago, when I was badly injured(受伤), the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me. What'smore, when your mom 7 a few days ago, thebank worker saw her and helped her get to the hospital. "

    He asked, "Whywould I want to look at my 8 all the time? I liketo know the person that I met is not just the 'seller'. Does Jingdong send notonly things but also friendship and  9 as well?"

    I couldn't sayanything after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn'tdepend so much on technology(依赖科技). It'sbetter to spend time with real 10.

    (1)
    A . online B . open C . home
    (2)
    A . How B . Why C . When
    (3)
    A . easier B . busier C . harder
    (4)
    A . go into B . move outof C . step out of
    (5)
    A . happy B . surprised C . angry
    (6)
    A . lots of B . a little C . no
    (7)
    A . felt sad B . fell down C . needed money
    (8)
    A . computer B . family C . money
    (9)
    A . things B . letters C . relationships
    (10)
    A . people B . phone C . money
九、阅读理解 (共15小题;计30分)
  • 32. (2023八下·成都开学考) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。

    Shadow play(皮影戏), a symbol of Chinese culture, is a famous Chinese art of storytelling. Although shadow play doesn't seem popular as it was, more and more young people start to love it again.

    People cut leather(皮革) into a person, an animal or other things as shadow puppets. They are painted in red, white or black to show good and bad characters.

    Shadow play is over 2,000 years old. Although there was lots of earlier information on shadow play, it wasn't clearly written in books until the Northern Song Dynasty(朝代). In the Tang Dynasty, shadow play became an art in China and was popular with people. People performed it when they had holidays and festivals. In the Yuan Dynasty, some other countries started to perform shadow play.

    During the play, the performers stand behind a screen with a light behind them. They control(控制) the puppets with their hands and they put the puppets close to the screen so that people can see them clearly. They tell the story by singing. In fact, it's not easy to perform shadow play. Sometimes, one puppet needs two or more performers to control so that the show can be wonderful.

    1. (1) People perform shadow play to tell stories.
    2. (2) Shadow puppets have different shapes and colors.
    3. (3) In the TangDynasty, shadow play becamepopular and people first wrote it in books.
    4. (4) The shadow performers sing out the storyin a shadow play.
    5. (5) We can only find shadow play in China.
  • 33. (2023八下·成都开学考) 阅读理解

    Dear Li Wen,

    I am so surprised and happy to get your e-mail. It's great to hear you are happy, healthy and studying hard. I can see your English is very good now, so I am sure you do not need to study all the time. Of course, you must still prepare for your exam on Wednesday.

    You always talk about visiting the UK. I am living here again now, so you can visit me this summer. You can stay with my family here in London. I will not have to work because it will be the summer vacation and the school will be closed. So I can bring you to the best places in London.

    Please accept my invitation. It would be great to see you. You might need to bring some warm clothes, though. Summer in London isn't as hot as that in Beijing.

    Susan

     

    Dear Susan,

    I'm glad to get your e-mail. Yes, I have been practicing my English a lot and very happy to hear you say that it is better now!

    I would love to visit you in the UK this summer! I do not mind the colder weather — it is very hot in Beijing now! I want to hang out with you, see the city, and speak English every day! I might be able to come for two weeks in July. Is that a good time for you?

    Li Wen

    1. (1) Susan invites Li Wen to join her in London and Li Wen        the invitation.
      A . turns down B . accepts C . makes
    2. (2) The underlined word "it" in the second e-mail means       .
      A . the weather B . Li Wen's exam C . Li Wen's English
    3. (3) The weather in London is        than that in Beijing.
      A . cooler B . warmer C . hotter
    4. (4) Li Wen will stay in London for        in July.
      A . ten days B . fourteen days C . fifteen days
    5. (5) Why can Susan take Li Wen to see the best places in summer in London?
      A . Because it is the summer holiday. B . Because her family lives in London. C . Because she and Li Wen are best friends.
  • 34. (2023八下·成都开学考) 阅读理解

    Dear Helpers,

    I'm a middle school student from No. 4 High School. I'm sad these days because I have problems with my friend. Can you help me?

    My friend, sometimes, asks me for all of the answers to our homework. I refused her, so she got angry. What should I do?

    Berk

    Dear Berk,

    I had a friend like yours in primary school. We had a fight and ended our friendship.

    So, if you still want to be friends with her, try to talk with her and be friendly. Tell her that getting answers from other people would only do harm to herself. People learn new things by thinking and solving problems on their own. Nobody else can do that for her.

    You can help her with her study. You can go over the lessons together, for example. Maybe she won't get angry and will do homework by herself.

    Annie Green

    Dear Berk,

    You're right. It's not good to give the answers to your friend.

    How does your friend usually do in her exams? If she gets bad grades, you could try telling her that she will do better if she does her homework by herself and learns from the mistakes.

    You could also try to help her with her homework if you have time. But don't just give her the answers. Try to help her work through the problems so she can know what to do. Maybe she just needs a hand.

    Mike

    1. (1) Why does Berk write this letter?
      A . Because he had a fight with his friends. B . Because he has problems with his homework. C . Because he doesn't know how to refuse to give the answers to his friend.
    2. (2) Who had the same problem as Berk's?
      A . Annie. B . Mike. C . Helpers.
    3. (3) What does Annie advise Berk to do?
      A . To end the friendship with his friend. B . To talk with his friend in a kind way. C . To give his friend the answers to keep their friendship.
    4. (4) What does the underlined phrase(画线短语) in the passage mean?
      A . Be bad for. B . Be serious about. C . Be helpful to.
    5. (5) What can we know from Mike and Annie?
      A . If a friend can't finish the homework, you can give some of the answers to him. B . You can help with friends' homework or study, but not just give them all the answers. C . If a friend asks for all the answers to the homework, you shouldn't be friends any more.
十、根据首字母填词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
十一、完成对话。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
  • 40. (2023八下·成都开学考) 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。

    A:Alan, I heard you have stayed in Chengdu for almost four years, have you?

    B:Yes. I traveled a lot in Sichuan and I got more information about some Chinese.

    A:Well. Can you give me an?

    B:Sure. China has many holidays such as Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival andso on. But Dragon Boat Festival is one of my. I know the Chinese will eatzongzi and watch boat races on this day. I really like the delicious food and exciting games.

    A:That's true. I know how to makezongzi. Are you in it?

    B:Yes. I just ate it, but I tried to make it.

    A:Oh, do you want to learn it?

    B:Sure.

    A:First, put some glutinous rice(糯米) into thewater and it like that for a night. Then wash some fresh bamboo leaves(竹叶).

    B:OK. Let me first write down the two points. What's next?

    A: rice with some other ingredients you like. Cover the mix with the leaves. Oh, don't forget to use a string(细绳) to keepthe ofzongzi.

    B:Thanks for sharing. In fact, in my country, we eat traditional food on our own holidays, too.

    A:I know. I really want to know something about turkey.

    B:It's to see every family making it when Thanksgiving comes. Eating it is one way to celebrate Thanksgiving.

十二、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
  • 41. (2023八下·成都开学考) 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

    although  because  during  easy  friendship  guess mean  real  say  shout  strong  with

    Friends are a part ofour lives. In my life, I have a best friend who  alot to me. Although we sometimes have different ideas and even fight, we are still the best friends. My life would be less colorful  her.

    We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I  that she was a kind girl. And she  was. When I felt sad, she always stood by meand made me feel better.

     the winter holiday, we went to the amusement park Happy Valley together. We had fun on the roller coaster(过山车). We held each other's hands and  when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so exciting  the ride made me feel a little sick(恶心). She bought a bottle of water for me. This experience made our friendship much .

    Many parents think kids can't be friends forever. But I don't believe this. My favorite  is, "A true friend reaches for your handand touches your heart." Maybe we won't always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the  between us.

十三、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
  • 42. (2023八下·成都开学考) 补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

    During the winter holidays, some of you might spend a lot of time playing video games online. However, you won't be able to do this anymore.  

    Many parents feel very happy about the new rules. They expect the rules will stop their kids spending too much time on video games. Starting from September 1st, minors(未成年人) have only an hour of playing time between 8 p. m. and 9 p. m. on Fridays, weekends and public holidays.  The online game companies(公司) must also make sure that minors use their real names when they play games.

      In 2019, it made rules to ask minors to play online games for less than 1.5 hours on weekdays and 3 hours on weekends and holidays.

      Some people agree with them, while others are surprised at how strict the rules are. "Children have little control(控制) over themselves, so they need guidance and monitoring(监管)," one user wrote on Sina Weibo.  "What if kids use their parents' names and information?" asked another Weibo user. Maybe parents and schools should work together to make sure the rules are followed.

    A. There are also some other worries.

    B. Teachers agree with the rules, too.

    C. The new rules are quickly under discussion.

    D. Minors cannot get service at any other time.

    E. These days, China made new rules that cut online gaming time for under-18s.

    F. However, this isn't the first time that China has rules about gaming time for minors.

  • 43. (2023八下·成都开学考) 完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

    Almost every Chinese can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem(诗), "Every grain(谷粒)on the plate comes from hard work ". This means we should save the food we have. Saving is also important in Chinese culture. But sadly many of us don't understand the real meaning of these words: Don't waste(浪费) food.

    A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million(百万) people for a year. Do we have too much food? The UN World Food Program showed there were about 725 million hungry people around the world in 2021 and about six million children die of hunger every year. If we waste less food, we will have more money to help more hungry children.

    Chinese people are famous for being friendly and generous(慷慨). Many even feel that they will lose face if their friends eat all the food on the table. So it's common for the host family to prepare more dishes than all the guests can eat. Luckily, more and more people know the importance of saving food. As students, what should we do?

    ⒈ Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.

    ⒉ Don't leave any food in your bowls when having meals.

    ⒊ Keep an eye on what food you have at home.

    If we don't save food, more hungry people will die. Don't wait anymore! It's the right time for us to get started. Let's save food together right now!

    Saving Food in China

     

    ▲ People waste food in their daily life.

    ▲There are still many people the hunger problem around the world.

    Facts

    ▲Saving food plays in Chinese culture.

    ▲Every grain(谷粒) on the plate comes from hard work.

    ▲Sadly, many of us understanding the real meaning of these words.

    ▲Luckily, the number of people who know the importance of saving food is getting bigger.

    Things to do

    ▲If you can't eat all the food you order in a restaurant, take the rest of it home.

    ▲Try to eat all the food in your bowls when having meals.

    ▲Keep an eye on what food you have at home.

    The writer's opinions

    food we save, people will die because of hunger.

    ▲We can see that saving food is so important that we should do it together now.

十四、书面表达。(计15分)
  • 44. (2023八下·成都开学考) 假如你是来自美国的交换生Andy,来成都光明中学一周了。请根据思维导图写一封邮件向父母汇报自己的生活情况。

    要求:

    1)语句通顺,语法正确;

    2)包含思维导图上所有要点;

    3)词数:90左右。

    参考词汇:武侯祠 Wuhou Temple

    Dear Mom,

    ……

    Yours,

    Andy

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