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浙江省宁波市鄞州区部分学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期...

更新时间:2023-04-10 浏览次数:109 类型:期末考试
一、听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分;共计5分)
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 6. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) How did Mary go to the countryside?
      A . By car. B . By bike. C . By bus.
    2. (2) Who probably made the fish soup?
      A . Mary's father. B . Mary's uncle. C . Mary's aunt. 
  • 7. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) How long will the woman stay in New York?
      A . For a day. B . For seven days. C . For ten days.
    2. (2) Why did the woman go to New York?
      A . To be on business. B . To travel with her pet. C . To look after Coco.
    3. (3) How often should Tom feed Coco?
      A . Every afternoon. B . Twice a day. C . Three times a day.
三、听短文,回答问题。(每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 8. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 听下面一段短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    1. (1) What will be held to welcome new students?
      A . A lunch party. B . A dancing party. C . A dinner party.
    2. (2) Where will the party be held?
      A . In the Blonde Hall. B . On Smith Street. C . At school.
    3. (3) How long will the party last?
      A . For 4 hours. B . For 3 hours. C . For 5 hours.
    4. (4) What does the speaker say about Smith Street?
      A . It is very long. B . It is under repair. C . It is crowded.
    5. (5) Why is the speaker giving this talk?
      A . Because he wants to welcome new students. B . Because he wants to invite students to a party. C . Because he wants to correct the mistakes.
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 9. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    In 2010, a porter (搬运工) carrying a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking down a hill in Chongqing while holding his 3-year-old son's hand became popular online. Millions of people were 1 by the man's love for his son and responsibility to his family.

    Now, over 10 years on, the father Ran Guanghui has changed his family's 2 through hard work. They moved into a new apartment, which he 3 in 2016. His son had 4

    and studies in middle school. The young boy does well in 5 and is the monitor of his class.

    Ran is a member of the "bang-bang army" —this is 6 the locals call the itinerant(流动的) porters as they usually work with a bamboo shoulder pole called bangzi in Chinese.

    Since the city has been built on a hilly area, itinerant porters are in great 7 for carrying goods up and down the hills. They carry loads (负载) weighing up to a hundred kilograms. After becoming popular online, Ran started 8 more job calls because people thought him as a good 9.

    Back in 2009, Ran and his family rented (租) an apartment for 300 yuan per month. It was in 2016 that he 10 saved enough money to buy his own apartment, which was bigger and brighter.

    "My father is a great person," said Ran's son. "I know he had back pain 11 I could do nothing. I am heartbroken." The little boy believes his father's job is not a 12 job as he works hard to make life better. "I want to be a great man 13 my father," he said.

    Ran 14 a great example for us all. Through hard work, we all can change our lives. His 15 is what all we Chinese should look up to.

    (1)
    A . surprised B . scared C . interested D . touched
    (2)
    A . dream B . mind C . life D . story
    (3)
    A . bought B . borrowed C . offered D . built
    (4)
    A . got up B . grown up C . given up D . gone up
    (5)
    A . sports B . business C . study D . work
    (6)
    A . where B . when C . why D . how
    (7)
    A . time B . need C . way D . trouble
    (8)
    A . making B . selling C . receiving D . learning
    (9)
    A . porter B . driver C . rider D . farmer
    (10)
    A . suddenly B . luckily C . easily D . finally
    (11)
    A . or B . so C . but D . because
    (12)
    A . clearly B . lowly C . friendly D . lovely
    (13)
    A . for B . like C . to D . of
    (14)
    A . finds B . gets C . follows D . sets
    (15)
    A . spirit B . advice C . choice D . experience
五、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
  • 10. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Last year, students from Miller Mount School made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" Here are the results.

       

    hours for people of different ages            

    who surf the Internet in a week

       

    different days people go to the library(%)

       

    different programs people like

    1. (1) The people at the age of ______ surf the Internet most in a week.
      A . 7-16 B . 17-30 C . 31-55 D . over 56
    2. (2) How many people go to the library on Sunday?
      A . About 20%. B . About 40%. C . Over 60%. D . Over 80%.
    3. (3) Which of the following is True according to the diagrams?
      A . People over 60 years old never surf the Internet. B . News is the most people's favorite program. C . People hardly ever go to the library on weekdays. D . Half of the people like watching cartoons.
  • 11. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    WeRun (微信运动) is an app in WeChat. It lets users see their daily step counts. One of its most popular things is a leaderboard (排行榜) among friends that lets users see how their results compared with others.

    As a growing number of people use WeRun, we wondered what we can learn about a person just from knowing their step counts. Here we take a closer look:

    Fewer than 50 steps: Anyone who takes fewer than 50 steps in one day may be ill or sad. Or maybe he or she is just too lazy to get out of the bed!

    50—500 steps: It's easy to have a few hundred steps. Even going shopping on foot will be enough.

    500—8,000 steps: Most students and workers will take between 500 and 8,000 steps a day. These step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard. But your parents will always give your step counts a thumbs-up (It's their job to care about you!).

    8,000—30,000 steps: Salespeople and members of film workers are likely to take these many steps a day, as they are always on the move.

    More than 30,000 steps: Mostly, these step counts can be on the top of the leaderboard. They're couriers, porters, cleaners and so on. They're the people who help us live easy and comfortable lives and keep our environment nice and clean.

    To some degree, a person's WeRun data (数据) shows his or her character and personal life. But even when actions speak louder than words, we still shouldn't jump to conclusions (结论).

    1. (1) According to the passage, what is WeRun?
      A . It's a popular game in WeChat. B . It's an app to make people walk more. C . It's an app in WeChat to count users' steps. D . It's a leaderboard in WeChat to compare users' step counts.
    2. (2) What step counts are often in the middle of the leaderboard?
      A . 50-500. B . 500-8,000. C . 8,000-30,000. D . Over 30,000.
    3. (3) What does the underlined phrase "give ... a thumbs-up" in the fifth paragraph mean?
      A . 点赞 B . 转发 C . 收藏 D . 评论
    4. (4) What CAN'T we learn from the passage?
      A . More and more people start to use WeRun. B . WeRun data can be a way to know someone's character. C . WeRun data is the best way to show someone's personal life. D . WeRun data can be a way to know someone's personal life. 
  • 12. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    At the age of 27, I went back to college after a long break from schooling. I was taking a college math class, but I found it too hard to learn math now and I was trying to keep up.

    I sat behind a young man. Upon first look, he looked like a thug. I didn't like how he looked and believed that he would never be able to work out any math problem.

    One day in math class, we were learning a new formula (方程式). We needed to make use of the formula to do some calculations (计算). I kept getting a number that was thousands off of the correct answer. I moved backward and forward in my chair and groaned.

    The "thug" that sat in front of me turned around and said,"Let me see what you got."

    It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later, I worked it out.

    Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty. It was really a wrong judgement to make. Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress.

    1. (1) What problem did the writer have?
      A . He couldn't relax at college.          B . He found it difficult to learn math. C . He looked much older than others.  D . He couldn't get along with his classmates..
    2. (2) Why did the writer move around a lot in his chair?
      A . Because he was trying to look at his classmate's answer. B . Because he wanted to get his classmate's attention. C . Because he was worried about the problem. D . Because he wanted to play outside.     
    3. (3) How did the writer feel after the "thug" helped him?
      A . Very sorry. B . Very happy. C . Very angry. D . Very tired. 
    4. (4) What does the writer want to tell us?
      A . One is never too old to learn.        B . It is good to give others a hand sometimes. C . Never give up in the face of difficulty. D . Never judge others by their looks.
  • 13. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    ① People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. In the English language, there are many meanings using the word "mouth". But some of them are not so nice.

    ② For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say "Do not bad mouth me". Another situation is that you thought someone said something bad about you, and you ask him. He might say, "Do not put words in my mouth!" Sometimes, people tell the person something they didn't mean to tell. The speaker might say, "I really put my foot in my mouth this time." In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.

    ③ Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say. "You take the words right out of my mouth!"

    ④ Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person "was born with a silver spoon (银匙) in his mouth." This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.

    1. (1) "Do not put words in my mouth" has the same meaning to "________".
      A . I did not say that B . Please don't ask me    C . That's too dirty D . I am full
    2. (2) A person born with a silver spoon in his mouth is _______ according to the passage.
      A . friendly B . rich C . strong D . cute
    3. (3) What is the passage about?
      A . English people say bad things very often.            B . People use their mouths to do lots of things. C . The rich have different mouths from the poor. D . The word "mouth" has different meanings in English.
    4. (4) The right structure of the passage should be ______.
      A . B .   C .   D .  
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 14. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面短文,从方框中所给选项中的6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    Experts share some mental exercises to train our brains (大脑) to think in English. They tell us that it's best to start small, little by little.

    . Look around you. What do you see? In your head, try to name each thing near you. Charles Thomas, an English teacher tells his students to name the things that they see around them, wherever they are.

    . Thomas says, "If you're looking at your house and you see your garage, but you can't think of the name in English," You can describe it like this, "The place inside where I put my car" or you can say, "It's next to my house. I keep things there."

    . For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself by using simple sentences like, "It's such a beautiful day." and "People are playing sports with their friends."

    . Thomas asks his beginning-level students to describe their everyday activities using the simple present verb form. So, they would think to themselves activities like, "I put on my shirt." and "He drives the bus."

    . Think about the plans in English when you wake up in the morning. For example, you might tell yourself, "When I leave the house, I'm going to get an iced coffee. Then, I'll take the train to class. I'm studying with Jenny today. She said she booked a study room at the library for 2 p.m."

    A. Think in simple sentences.

    B. Think you speak to someone else.

    C. Describe daily activities in the mind.

    D. Describe things you don't know the words for in your mind.

    E. Name things around you in English in your head.

    F. Make plans in your mind when you wake up in the morning.

七、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(每小题1分;共计10分)
八、选词填空
  • 25. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    much      see    during    share     fill      for

    Do you worry that you might be wasting (浪费) food?  the COVID-19 pandemic, people around the world went hungry. But then people came up with ways to help. One was to put fridges (冰箱)  with food outside.

    But this trend (趋势) started before COVID-19 began. Back in 2016, a restaurant owner in India thought of the idea late one night when she  a lady looking for food in a trash can (垃圾桶). She was really sad. Over in the UK, the charity (慈善组织), Hubbub, started the Community Fridge Network. Now, there are over 300 fridges in the UK. "A fridge is so often much  than a fridge," said Hubbub's official website.

    Helping the hungry through street fridges.  food cuts down on waste and brings people together.

九、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
  • 26. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. It is the story of Peter Parker, a child who (lost) his parents in an accident at a young age and has to live with his aunt and uncle now. Peter is  shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and he has few friends. One day,  the way to a science museum, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter finds that he has amazing power. He is as strong and quick as a spider, and he  has a type of sixth sense (第六感). He no longer needs his  because he can see things clearly! Remembering something his uncle Ben has told him,"With great power, there must come great duty." Peter decides (use) his power to fight enemies (敌人) who do bad things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.

      Peter is a superhero, life is not easy for him. He is in love with Mary, but he can't tell  about his amazing power. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is always short of . So he has to sell photos of Spideman (himself) to a newspaper to make a living. And he keeps losing his other jobs because he's so busy (save) people!

十、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计10分)
  • 27. (2023八上·鄞州期末) 假设你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请你给班级里新来的同学Jim写封邮件邀请他参加。根据以下提示完成邮件:

    1)参加者:同学和朋友

    2)时间:下周六

    3)地点:东钱湖

    4)出行方式:早上8点白鹤公园门口集合,乘坐地铁前往

    5)活动:骑自行车环湖游,欣赏美景,吃美食,玩游戏

    参考词汇:Dongqian Lake, meet at the gate of Baihe Park, enjoy the beautiful scenery

    要求:1)应包含表格所有要点,并适当发挥;

    2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

    3)词数80-100字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Jim,

    Long time no see! I'm going to have a trip

    Anyway, I really hope that you can come with us. I'm looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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