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安徽省合肥市卓越中学2023年中考一模英语试题

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:113 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择,从每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
二、完形填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
  • 11. (2023·合肥模拟) 完形填空

        When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the 1 door so long that we can't see the one that has been opened for us. It's true that we don't know 2 we've got until we lose it, and it's also true that we don't know what we've been 3 until it goes away.

        Giving someone all your 4 doesn't mean that they'll love you back. Don't expect love in return. Just 5 for it to grow in their hearts.

        There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your 6 and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and 7 what you want to be, 8 you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.

        Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can understand the 9 of their lives. The 10 future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can't go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go.

    (1)
    A . open B . same C . closed D . broken
    (2)
    A . when B . what C . why D . where
    (3)
    A . missing B . seeing C . looking for D . working
    (4)
    A . love B . time C . money D . food
    (5)
    A . care B . look C . mean D . wait
    (6)
    A . hearts B . dreams C . lives D . chances
    (7)
    A . do B . be C . get D . turn
    (8)
    A . when B . because C . unless D . though
    (9)
    A . importance B . purpose C . difference D . answer
    (10)
    A . easiest B . happiest C . worst D . brightest
  • 12. (2023·合肥模拟) 完形填空

    When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles' Day as well as the online shopping carnival(狂欢节).

    Online shopping has been much more1especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of T mall and Tao bao, had the idea of "Double Eleven. The2of online shopping include cheaper pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check3and recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is no longer a 4because most sellers provide an express service(快递服务) and goods will be sent straight to the door5. You don't even need to6out of your house or go to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.

    Online shopping is very7, but there's always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are8that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be9enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money.

    So we should be10enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy on line shopping.

    (1)
    A . important B . necessary C . excellent D . fashionable
    (2)
    A . achievements B . agreements C . advantages D . adventures
    (3)
    A . requests B . reviews C . researches D . requirements
    (4)
    A . mistake B . trouble C . question D . problem
    (5)
    A . quickly B . slowly C . freely D . suddenly
    (6)
    A . stand B . step C . look D . sit
    (7)
    A . convenient B . difficult C . dangerous D . expensive
    (8)
    A . bored B . worried C . excited D . pleased
    (9)
    A . unsafe B . unusual C . untrue D . unhappy
    (10)
    A . cheerful B . useful C . helpful D . careful
三、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 13. (2023·合肥模拟) 从方框中挑选最恰当的选项完成下列对话,方框中有两个选项是多余的。

    A. I don't know which to do first.

    B. What problems do most students have?

    C. What's your job?

    D. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.

    E. Can you tell me something about your job?

    F. It's so kind of you to tell me this.

    G. You are welcome.

    A: Mr. Fred, you often help children.

    B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

    A:

    B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.

    A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and

    B: You must feel stressed from time to time, right?

    A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

    B: OK.

    A: I see. Any more?

    B: Yes. You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.

    A: Thanks for your advice.

    B:

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
  • 14. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Friendship Restaurant

    We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.

    Tel: 312-9997    Time: 11:30am-10:00pm

    Volunteer Project

    Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.

    Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com

    The Dream Corner

    Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.

    Red Bird Club

    Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.

    Closed on Tuesday.

    Call 822-3331 for more information.

    The Underwater World

    Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You Will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.

    Time: 9:30am-5:30pm

    1. (1) In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food.
      A . Chinese B . Japanese C . English D . French
    2. (2) Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.
      A . 846-3809 B . 312-9997 C . 822-3331 D . 822-5566
    3. (3) Red Bird Club is closed on ________.
      A . Tuesday B . Monday C . Saturday D . Thursday
  • 15. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Dear Disney,

    Last weekend, my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.

    We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice cream was not allowed on the ride.

    Gloria began to cry and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of your staff(员工) came over. She told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice cream.

    Sure enough, as we walked out the exit(出口), there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice cream.

    We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!

    Your fan,

    Carmen Rivera

    1. (1) The family's visit to Disneyland was ________.
      A . helpful B . awful C . tiring D . amazing
    2. (2) Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.
      A . she couldn't find her parents in the line B . she was too little to take the ride C . she couldn't take her ice cream on the ride D . she had to wait for twenty minutes
    3. (3) Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.
      A . in the ice cream shop B . at the exit C . in the front of the line D . at the entrance
    4. (4) Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.
      A . order ice creams B . promise to visit again C . express(表达) her thanks D . give some advice
  • 16. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what's going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don't love each other any more and that their arguments will lead to a divorce(导致离婚).

    In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don't seem important at all—like what's for dinner. Maybe sometimes parents feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal.

    As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don't really mean. Most people may lose their cool, so if your parents are fighting, don't worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it.

    If your parents' fighting really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behavior. They may not even realize it until you tell them how their arguments has affected you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend.

    Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family.

    1. (1) What does it mean when parents fight?
      A . They aren't happy with their family. B . They don't love each other any more. C . They disagree with each other about something. D . They will divorce because of family decisions.
    2. (2) The underlined part "make up" in Paragragh2 means "________" in Chinese.
      A . 弥补 B . 化妆 C . 组成 D . 化解
    3. (3) What should we do when our parents' fighting bothers us?
      A . Talk to them about our feelings. B . Say something we don't really mean. C . Keep silent and do everything as usual. D . Shout at them to let them know we are angry.
  • 17. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    About ten years ago, a young and very successful man named Jack was traveling down a New York neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his black car, which was only two months old.

    He was watching for kids running out from between the cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children out, but a brick(砖块) flew out and—WHUMP—it broke into the shiny black side door. Josh was very angry, he jumped out of the car, caught the kid and shouted: "What have you done? That's my new car, that brick you threw will cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it?"

    "Please, sir, please. I'm sorry! I didn't know what else to do!" cried the youngest. "I threw the brick because no one else would stop!" he pointed around the cars. "It's my brother, sir." He said. "He fell down the road and fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up. Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too heavy for me."

    Moved beyond words, Josh lifted the young man back into the wheelchair, checking to see that everything was going to be OK.

    It was a long walk back to the car—a long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door. He kept it to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at to you.

    1. (1) Where did the story happen?
      A . England B . America C . Australia D . Canada
    2. (2) Why did the boy throw the brick to Jack?
      A . Because the little boy likes doing things like this. B . Because Jack was a successful man and he was kind. C . Because Jack was a bad man. D . Because The boy threw the brick to get Jack's attention to help his brother.
    3. (3) Which one is the best title?
      A . The brick B . The difficulty in life C . A boy and his brother D . A boy throwing bricks
  • 18. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. "In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students," according to The Atlantic.

    How can he compete(竞争) with them? Robinson makes up for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. "People talk about my height all the time, but I don't really feel smaller than anyone else," said Robinson. "I always think I'm on fire (充满激情的)." No matter who you are or what you've won, he's going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks(盖帽).

    Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O'Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets.

    Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!

    1. (1) Paragraph 1 of the report mainly talks about ________.
      A . how great Nate Robinson is B . how Nate Robinson is unlike any other player C . how fearless Nate Robinson is D . who Nate Robinson is
    2. (2) The underlined phrase "makes up" probably means ________.
      A . 强化 B . 弱化 C . 弥补 D . 构成
    3. (3) Nate Robinson's ________ is the main reason why he can compete with others.
      A . ability to jump B . confidence C . shooting skills D . blocks
    4. (4) Which is TRUE about Nate Robinson?
      A . He once blocked Yao Ming from Miami Heat. B . He won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest more than once. C . He gives hope to all NBA players. D . He feels himself smaller than others and he practises hard.
  • 19. (2023·合肥模拟) 阅读短文,回答问题

    A young woman sits alone in a coffee shop, drinking tea and reading a book. She stops for a short time to write some words on a piece of paper. Then she shows her words to a passing shop worker: "Where are the toilets please?" This is a common picture in Tokyo's so-called "silent cafes", where people are not allowed to speak, communicating instead by writing on pieces of paper. Many people in the city like the coffee shop very much. In the silent café, just remember the only rule: keep silence.

    A growing number of "silent cafes" appear in Tokyo. As we all know, the working pressure on the Japanese make them feel frustrated. They really need a quiet place to relax themselves. During relaxation, silence is what they want. The necessary communication is through paper with words on it. More and more young Japanese people prefer such a place to relax themselves.

    The silent relaxation is not only in coffee shops. Even in some dancing halls, the dancers dance without loud music heard in the place, but silent discos(迪斯科). All the dancers in such a dancing hall wear wireless headphones (无线耳机) connected with the DJ. The music can be turned up or down according to the dancers' own need. It sounds really interesting.

    Most people think it is a kind of progress in society to respect(尊敬) others, no matter what you are doing. If you have a trip to Tokyo, you can find such a silent café to relax yourself in silence.

    1. (1) What is the young woman doing in the coffee shop? (不超过3个词)
    2. (2) Where does the woman want to go? (不超过7个词)
    3. (3) What do you think of the silent cafes? (20词以内)
五、词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
六、书面表达(满分20分)
  • 25. (2023·合肥模拟) 假如你是来自美国的Nancy,你和你的父母正在中国旅游。请根据内容要点提示,给你的朋友Anna写一封信。要点提示:

    1)写信时你们正在九寨沟国家公园(Jiuzhaigou National Park);

    2)你与父母于7月26日从纽约飞往北京;

    3)在北京你们参观了颐和园(the Summer Palace)、天安门广场(Tian'an men Square)和紫禁城(the Forbidden City),还去爬了长城;

    4)你们拍了许多照片;

    5)你已为她买了一些纪念品(souvenir),希望她能够喜欢。

    Dear Anna,

    I'm writing to you from Jiuzhaigou National Park in Sichuan, China.

    Yours

    Nancy

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