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广东省深圳市2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次质量诊断...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:63 类型:月考试卷
一、听句子,选择最佳对应答语。(共4小题,每小题1分)
二、听对话,根据对话选择最佳答案。(共6个小题,每小题1分)
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。(共4题,每小题1分)
  • 11. (2023八下·深圳月考) 听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
    1. (1) What does Liu Jicheng do?
      A . An inventor. B . A teacher. C . A player.
    2. (2) What does Liu love making?
      A . Dough characters. B . Chinese knots. C . Paper cuttings.
    3. (3) When did Liu win the prize?
      A . In 1999. B . In 2009. C . In 2019.
    4. (4) How long does it usually take Liu to complete one dough character?
      A . Two days. B . Three days. C . Four days.
四、听取信息(满分10分)
    1. (1) 听短文,根据短文内容补全短文遍。

      Tang Hantuoya comes from Beijing. She's years old. In her free time, Tang enjoys making glass . It's a traditional Chinese skill. Tang's has practised it for many years. Several years ago, she began to teach Tang to make glass grapes. She says Tang is artistic and good at colours. Tang thinks making glass grapes is difficult and requires time, but it makes her . Tang dreams of being a(n) teacher when she grows up.

    2. (2) 提问

      你希望了解更多关于Tang Hantuoya的情况,请根据以下提示向她提出两个问题。

      ①你想知道Tang Hantuoya每次练习要多长时间,你问Tang Hantuoya:

        

      ②你想知道Tang Hantuoya是否加入过传统技艺俱乐部,你问Tang Hantuoya:

五、完形填空 (10分)
  • 13. (2023八下·深圳月考) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 1. What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin's parents didn't tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.

    Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 2 his birthday party. He'd like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn't have much 3 for the party. They worried about this because they didn't want Kevin to be 4. After thinking for several days, they 5 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin's friends to 6 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...

    Kevin's birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 7 his parents say "Happy birthday to our big boy!" Then as Kevin 8 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, "Happy birthday, Kevin!"

    Kevin's birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 9 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn't matter how much a birthday 10 cost as long as his loved ones were there.

    (1)
    A . teacher B . doctor C . manager D . scientist
    (2)
    A . asking for B . writing about C . looking forward to D . getting ready for
    (3)
    A . money B . time C . advice D . experience
    (4)
    A . excited B . afraid C . sad D . tired
    (5)
    A . hardly B . quickly C . carefully D . finally
    (6)
    A . bring B . show C . buy D . raise
    (7)
    A . smelt B . heard C . watched D . touched
    (8)
    A . got down to B . made fun of C . looked out of D . kept away from
    (9)
    A . imagined B . knew C . thought D . checked
    (10)
    A . party B . card C . surprise D . cake
六、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分)
  • 14. (2023八下·深圳月考) 阅读理解

    A boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. He had a brother named No. No was different from Yes, and he wasn't good at anything.

    One day, Yes and No's father, Okay, asked his two sons to take it in turns to look after his animals. Yes did his job very well, but No felt bored with it. He just lay down and forgot about the animals. When the animals ran on the road, the King's carriage was passing by. He fell off the carriage and hurt himself.

    The King was very angry. He ordered Yes and No to work for him as punishment. Soon he found that Yes was helpful. However, every time he asked No to do something, he always messed it up.

    One day, the King decided to have a big party. The first cook said, "I bring my apple pie for the party." The King thought that apple pie would be delicious, so he asked Yes to get it. The next cook said, "I offer the King chicken soup." The King didn't like it. "No!" he shouted. Then No dropped the soup before the King could even smell it.

    Soon this started catching on around the kingdom. If people liked something, they would say "Yes". If they didn't want anything, they would say "No". Ever since, Yes has meant yes, and No has meant no in the kingdom.

    1. (1) What do we know about Yes, No and Okay?
      A . Yes could do things very well. B . No wanted to be the same as Yes. C . No wasn't smart, but he was kind. D . Okay was the King of the kingdom.
    2. (2) What happened to the King?
      A . He had difficulty looking after the animals. B . He had no cooks to work for him. C . He hurt himself in the palace. D . He had an accident.     
    3. (3) What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
      A . What food the King chose for the party. B . How Yes and No got ready for the party. C . How the King asked Yes and No to work for him. D . Why the King asked Yes and No to work for him.
    4. (4) What does the underlined phrase "catching on" in the last paragraph probably mean?
      A . Keeping quiet. B . Getting popular. C . Sounding interesting. D . Becoming successful.
    5. (5) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . Yes and No messed up the party. B . Yes and No made the King happy. C . The King enjoyed holding parties most. D . The King preferred apple pie to chicken soup.
  • 15. (2023八下·深圳月考) 阅读理解

    You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even cooler than Bear Grylls. He spent 30 years travelling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.

    Where did Xu go?

    Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and found more than 350 caves.  He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What's more, he first found out the Yangtze River's headwater.

    Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. On his way, he was robbed (被抢劫) three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But he never gave up and enjoyed his journey.

    How did Xu start his journey?

    Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.

    At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu's father never made him take any exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20 years old.

    Xu's travel notes

    Xu always kept a diary while travelling. The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular among people today.

    1. (1) How many "first things" did Xu do?
      A . Five. B . Four. C . Three. D . Two.
    2. (2) Where can the sentence "He decided to see them when he grew up." be put?
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake?
      A . He was Bear's good friend. B . He dreamt of becoming an official. C . He started travelling at the age of about 20. D . He rode horses to travel around China.
    4. (4) Which word can best describe Xu Xiake according to the passage?
      A . Careful. B . Brave. C . Lucky. D . Honest.
    5. (5) What is the best title for this passage?
      A . A world-famous diary B . A cool Chinese traveller C . Xu Xiake's special journey D . The trip to big mountains
  • 16. (2023八下·深圳月考) 阅读理解

    Humans are good at telling whether another person is looking at them from a distance.

    When you catch someone looking at you, what makes you feel their watching? Often, it's the position of the person's head or body. If both his or her head and body are turned towards you, it's clear where the person's attention is focused (集中). It's even clearer when the person's body is pointed away from you but his or her head is facing you. When this happens, you immediately look into the person's eyes to see where he or she is looking.

    Human eyes are different from those of other animals. Our pupils (瞳孔) and irises (虹膜) are darker than the white part of the eyeball known as the sclera (巩膜). This is why we can know it when someone is looking at us or simply looking past us. We evolved (进化) to have larger white scleras which help us make eye contact. However, animals don't want the animals that they hunt to know where they're looking, so their eyes are different from ours.

    But when head and body positions don't provide much information, research shows that we can still know another person's long look well. Clifford, a researcher, tested this by asking people to point out where different eyes were looking. He found that in situations where we weren't sure where a person was looking, our brain told us that we were being watched.

    1. (1) What will often happen when someone's head turns towards us?
      A . We won't react quickly. B . We won't necessarily feel it. C . We will watch his or her position. D . We will look at him or her directly.
    2. (2) In what way are animals different from us according to Paragraph 3?
      A . They depend on each other to live. B . They evolved more slowly than us. C . Their scleras are smaller than ours. D . Their pupils are large enough to help hunt for food.
    3. (3) What did the researcher find in the last paragraph?
      A . People evolved to be able to know a long look.   B . People tend to think they're being watched by others. C . People often don't want to be seen where they're looking. D . It's difficult to stop communication by stopping eye contact.
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . Whether we can feel when being looked at. B . When we can feel others are looking at us. C . Why we can feel when being looked at. D . How we act when being looked at.
    5. (5) Where can we probably read the passage?
      A . In a science magazine. B . In a health report. C . In a history book. D . In an encyclopaedia.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分)
  • 17. (2023八下·深圳月考) 请阅读以下短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

    In a primary school of Sichuan Province, kids are looking forward to cool hairstyles (发型) around a table.

    Yang Cheng is one of them. He came to the school to be a volunteer teacher in September 2020.

    "Most of the children live far from here, and they can't go home until the weekend. It's not convenient for them to have their hair cut," said Yang. ""

    "At first, we didn't know how to cut hair. Then we learnt it from online videos in our free time," Yang added. "We even practised cutting each other's hair."

    The teachers volunteer to cut hair every weekend in schools and villages. In addition, they can help the kids develop good hygiene (卫生) habits. "I like the teachers very much, and I want to say thank you to them," said a student.

    The team tries to help those students who are unable to go home at the weekend. They teach them how to wash hair and clothes so that they can have a home-like feeling at school.

    A. In this way, they can solve the kids' haircut problems.

    B. Finally, all of the teachers became good at cutting hair.

    C. The teachers have also joined the Loving Parents team.

    D. I hope they can study and live here in a clean and beautiful way.

    E. Yang is a helpful person, and he's always ready to help those in need.

    F. Seven teachers set up a team and volunteer to cut hair for children in the school.

八、信息匹配。(共5小题,每小题1分)
  • 18. (2023八下·深圳月考) 下面的材料A-F分别是对六部电影的介绍。请根据这五个人的喜好,帮助他们选择他们想要观看的电影,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

    A. Soul

    It is an animated (动画) film about a talented pianist who has near-death experience and gets caught in the afterlife (来生). On his way back to the real world, he helps others find their passion for life and discovers what it means to have souls.

    B. The Blind Melody

    It is an Indian horror (恐怖) film. It tells the story of a piano player who unknowingly gets himself involved in the murder (谋杀) of a former film actor.

    C. Heidi

    It is a Swiss family film based on the novel by Johanna Spyri.  Heidi is a kind, clever and lovely girl. The film shows how she gets along well with her grandfather. And in the film, Heidi also helps the girl in a rich family find her long-lost happiness.

    D. A Dog's Journey

    It is an American film and a sequel (续集) to the film A Dog's Purpose. Bailey, the dog finds the meaning of his own existence (存在) through the lives of humans he meets.

    E. Maria by Callas

    It is a French documentary film about the life and career of opera singer Maria Callas. Through performances, TV interviews and family photographs, the film shows the audience an unusual woman.

    F. Hi, Mom

    It is a family film based on the real-life story of the Jia and her mother. In the film, Jia is time-travel back to 1981, the time when her mom was young and she dreams to understand her mom better and becomes friends with her.

    Bill has watched a film about a dog called Bailey before. He still wants to know what else will happen to the dog and the people Bailey loves.

    Tina likes family films based on real-life stories between parents and children. She can learn how to get on well with parents through these films.

    Most people are uninterested in scary movies, but Jimmy enjoys them very much.

    Mandy shows great love for singing. And she likes reading books and watching films about famous singers.

    Jerry always tries to find out what it is like after people die and if humans have souls in the afterlife world.

九、语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
  • 19. (2023八下·深圳月考) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或填入括号中词语的正确形式。

    Giraffe was arrogant(傲慢的). His friend Mouse Deer seldom heard (please) words from him. He disliked Giraffe, but he hid his (think) and said nothing.

    One day, Mouse Deer challenged Giraffe to catch him. Mouse Deer zigzagged(曲折前行) as quickly as possible through the narrow path. Giraffe could run faster, he had difficulty catching Mouse Deer because he was not good at zigzagging. Then, Mouse Deer ran into dark cave. Giraffe kept (run) after him.

    "Ouch! Help me!" Giraffe fell to the ground and hurt his leg. Mouse Deer looked the source(来源) of Giraffe's voice and found him. "OK, I've got your body. I will support you to walk out of this cave. Look at the light! That's the way out."

    Finally, they got out of the cave (separate). Giraffe (give) the first aid (急救) by Mouse Deer immediately.

    "Why do you help me?" asked Giraffe. "I'm your friend. Friendship requires us (respect) each other. Everyone has (they) own strength and weakness, so we shouldn't look down upon others." said Mouse Deer.

十、书面表达(15分,卷面书写占5分)
  • 20. (2023八下·深圳月考) 皮影戏是中国一种传统艺术形式。为弘扬中华传统文化,你校将举办"皮影戏进校园"的活动。假设你是学生会主席李华,请你用英文写一份通知,号召同学们积极参加活动。要点包含:(提示词:皮影戏shadow puppet play)

    1)时间:5 月 16 日下午从 2:30 到 4:30

    2)地点:学校操场

    3)内容:皮影戏知识竞赛;皮影戏演出

    4)其他:招募一批志愿者,要求如下:

    ①了解并热爱皮影戏;

    ②……(请补充 1-2 点)

    写作要求:

    1)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;2)必须包含以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;

    3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校:4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。

    Notice

    Shadow puppet plays are one of the most popular traditional art forms in China.

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