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辽宁省营口市第一中学2023年九年级下学期第一次摸底测试英语...

更新时间:2023-04-14 浏览次数:90 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择(共20分, 每小题1分)
二、完形填空(共15分. 每小题1分)
  • 21. 完形填空

    It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking cofe and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked, "Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of1?" Lisa is our older daughter.

    I stared back, not understanding the2. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, "Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?"

    "I've never3them. I don't know, " replied Marilyn.

    "But4would Lori ask such a question?" I asked. After a few minutes of thought Marilyn said, "When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You hardly went5without a camera. When Lori was born, videos became6. You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has7seen or doesn't remember. "

    Late that night, when we were alone, I tuned on the computer and found the8about Lori.

    "What are you going to do?" Marilyn asked.

    "Her birthday is coming, " I said "Let's make an album for her as a gift. I don't know if the album will answer her question, but at least she'll know that we9enough to find her an answer. "

    Over the next few days, we secretly10all the videos. We watched and selected until we were11. Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were retuned, we placed them into an album.

    When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came12. We hoped it showed how13she was to us.

    On June 7, when passing Lori's room to leave for work. I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note14why her mother and I had put the album together.

    It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, "I love you, Daddy, " she said and disconnected. I knew our15had been received.

    (1)
    A . him B . her C . me D . them
    (2)
    A . question B . book C . newspaper D . answer
    (3)
    A . seen B . counted C . taken D . bought
    (4)
    A . where B . how C . when D . why
    (5)
    A . anywhere B . everywhere C . somewhere D . nowhere
    (6)
    A . popular B . effective C . expensive D . obvious
    (7)
    A . ever B . never C . already D . just
    (8)
    A . emails B . pictures C . news D . videos
    (9)
    A . respect B . benefit C . care D . regret
    (10)
    A . look up B . pointed out C . went through D . handed in
    (11)
    A . relaxed B . satisfied C . active D . lucky
    (12)
    A . back B . down C . off D . on
    (13)
    A . kind B . helpful C . proud D . important
    (14)
    A . discussing B . comparing C . explaining D . supporting
    (15)
    A . message B . prize C . memory D . view
三、阅读理解(共20分, 每小题1分)
  • 22. 阅读理解

    Ganluyuan Tongren

    MENU

    SOUPS

    Tofu soup¥8. 00    Bone soup¥12. 00    Chicken soup¥20. 00

    STAPLES

    Fried rice¥10. 00   Fried noodles¥ 10. 00    Hot dog¥4. 00    Rice ¥2. 00

    Meat pie¥10. 00    Sandwich¥ 10. 00    Hamburger¥10. 00

    MAIN COURSES

    Roast chicken¥30. 00    Italian pizza¥9. 00    Indian curries ¥15. 00

    Pork and cabbage¥15. 00    Cheese pie¥ 10. 00    Beef¥15. 00

    Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00    Sausage¥15. 00

    DESSERTS

    Fruit salad¥8. 00    Apple pie¥8. 00    Ice cream¥3. 00

    Pear pancake¥9. 00

    DRINKS

    Coke¥8. 00   Coffee ¥15. 00    Tea¥7. 00    Lemon juice¥6. 00

    Apple juice¥3. 00    Beer¥17. 00    Wine¥30. 00

    Milk¥3. 00

    Thanks for coming!

    Tel: 0856-5223748

    1. (1) What kind of soup can you have in this restaurant?
      A . Vegetable soup. B . Egg soup. C . Bone soup. D . Fish soup.
    2. (2) How many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant?
      A . 7. B . 8. C . 9. D . 10.
    3. (3) If you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink, how much will you pay at least?
      A . ¥7. 00. B . ¥9. 00. C . ¥8. 00. D . ¥6. 00.
    4. (4) If you have fourteen yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?
      A . Five ice creams. B . A bottle of beer, C . An apple pie and a pear pancake D . A sandwich and a hot dog.
    5. (5) Which is TRUE according to the "MENU"?
      A . If you have only¥20.00, you can buy Beef and Fried rice. B . Ganluyuan Restaurant only serves traditional Chinese food. C . The cheapest main course is Italian pizza. D . If you want to order food, you can send an email.
  • 23. 阅读理解

    It is true that Americans and Englishmen speak the English language in different ways. But it is also true that an American and an Englishman can talk together freely and easily. The differences in the way they speak are interesting but they are not important. Far from dividing them, the English language brings them closer together. So Americans and Englishmen know that a language which two peoples use together builds a bridge, not a wall, between them.

    _________ Radio, television, the telephone, the mobile phone, the airplane, and other things of modern science have made the world smaller. Quick communication is more necessary than ever before.

    Around the world today, more and more people are learning English as a means (方式) of communication. They come from every country, and they come from every walk of life. Among them are farmers, students, teachers, scientists, officials (官员) and artists—in fact, all kinds of people.

    English, second only to Chinese for the number of people who speak it and second to no other for the number of people who are lea learning it, is a language that anyone, and everyone, can use 10 communicate. It is a world language. And it is a modern language, a language equal to (胜任) the needs of today and tomorrow. Those are two of the reasons it is used to widely around the world.

    1. (1) Americans and Englishmen _________.
      A . speak the English language in different ways B . can't talk together freely in English C . speak the English language in the same way D . are divided by their different ways of speaking English
    2. (2) What has made the world smaller according to ne passage?
      A . All kinds of people. B . The different languages. C . More books. D . Things of modern science like TV and planes.
    3. (3) Which of the following can be put in _________.
      A . The world needs bridges of that kind. B . It is difficult for people to learn a foreign language. C . More and more foreign students have come to study in China. D . What can we learn from the story?
    4. (4) What is the last paragraph about?
      A . The reasons why English is used widely around the world. B . The ways to learn English quickly. C . The countries where people use English. D . More and more people are learning English.
    5. (5) In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we probably find the reading?
      A . ADVICE. B . TRAVEI. C . EDUCATION. D . ENVIRONMENT
  • 24. 阅读理解

    What is the hottest English word these years? "Selfie" may be one of them. It was even named Word the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2009. Now, almost everybody knows it.

    Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favourite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

    What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. "Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone. These photos record my happy and sad moments. "said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. "During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings, " said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. "I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself. "

    Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selies. People are warmed (警告) not to take lighthearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is banned in some museums and galleries, too.

    1. (1) The word "selfie" has a history of about _______.
      A . 2 years B . 10 years C . 15 years D . 21 years
    2. (2) Which could be the best picture to match (搭配) "selfie" ?
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to _______.
      A . talk about their school lives B . introduce the development of selfie C . help people take a clear and beautiful selfie D . explain the different reasons why people love selfies
    4. (4) The underlined word "banned" means _______ in Paragraph 4.
      A . not visited B . not stepped C . not allowed D . not watched
    5. (5) We probably see the passage in a (an) _______.
      A . science book B . magazine for teenagers C . instruction book D . English dictionary
  • 25. 阅读理解

    Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students!

    The International Anti-Drug (禁毒) Day his year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness (意识) to fight against drug taking, the City An Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.

    Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:

    ★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.

    ★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8: 00 am. to 10: 00 a. m. at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).

    All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.

    The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public al the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.

    Prizes: 1st Prize (10 students) = $300 Gift Card each

    Prizes: 2nd Prize (20 students) = $200 Gift Card each

    Prizes: 3rd Prize (30 students) =$100 Gift Card each

    For further information:

    Visit hppt: //www. WoodlandsArtCouncil. org. or call 2569-8632

    1. (1) Students in Woodlands can take part in _______ held by the City Art Council.
      A . a pop music concert B . a singing competition C . a painting competition D . a name-singing activity
    2. (2) The main purpose of this competition is _______.
      A . to teach the teenagers some painting skills B . to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs C . to provide the teenagers with some art knowledge D . to introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers
    3. (3) The size of the painting like _______ will NOT be accepted.
      A . 40cm wide by 60cm long B . 50cm wide by 70cm long C . 60cm wide by 80cm long D . 80cm wide by 100cm long
    4. (4) The public can enjoy the winning paintings _______.
      A . at the City Youth Park B . at the City Art Council C . at 175 Riverside Street D . at the Woodlands Art Hall
    5. (5) Which of the following is true according to the passage?
      A . Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th. B . Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting. C . Students can get more information about the competition in two ways. D . Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.
四、还原短文(共10分, 每小题2分)
  • 26. 任务型阅读

    Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children's interest.

     But you don't need a high scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try to see the world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).

    You can help by having an active attitude towards science yourself. And then listen to their answers without judging (评判) them, which will improve their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.

    So they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your elder son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some pore pieces of advice:

    Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.

    Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that (he activity is proper for your child.

    It's easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something, he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.

    A. If you are not sure, pick something easier.

    B. Different kids have different interests.

    C. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science.

    D. Then start simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day.

    E. Let your child choose the project or activity himself.

五、补全对话(共15分)
  • 27. 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

    A: Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this winter holiday?

    B: I have no idea.

    A: I will take part in a social activity with my sister.

    B: It sounds exciting.

    A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.

    B:

    A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.

    B: What else did you do there?

    A: And now we are good friends.

    B: Wow! I'd like to join you.

    A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.
     

    A. Can you tell me something about it?

    B. Have you sent books to them?

    C. I helped them with their lessons.

    D. She raised some money for them.

    E. Is it your first time lo join in such activities?

    F. It was a wonderful experience!

    G. What about you?

  • 28. 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。

    W: What a fine day today! this afternoon.

    M: Good idea! Which park?

    W: The Zhongshan Park.

    M:

    W: We can take Bus No. 4 or the subway.

    M: Em... taking the subway is more convenient. How long will it take to the park?

    W: About thirty minutes.

    M: OK.

    W: At three o'clock at the school gate.

    M: Three o'clock? The park closes at 6 p. m.

    W: OK. I think 2: 30 is better.

    M: All right.  

    W: See you.

六、翻译句子(共20分)
  • 29. 彼得自从戒烟以米体重增加了2公斤。

    Peter has two kilos since he gave up smoking.

  • 30. 他曾经是一个问题孩子。

    He be a problem child.

  • 31. 为了避免上班迟到,你最好乘地铁。

    In order to late for work, you'd better lake the subway.

  • 32. 我每次做完试卷都习惯仔细检查。

    I'm used to them carefully every time after finishing my papers.

  • 33. 你越努力学习,进步就越大。
  • 34. 学生们不允许把这些书带出图书馆。
  • 35. 昨天的会议你为什么缺席?
  • 36. 阅读下面短文, 将文中划线的句子题译成中文。

    Building an App (应用程序) is a big project. lf you want to gel stared, you need to make a plan. First, think about the kind of App that you want to build. Will your App be a game? Will it be for traveling or studying? Then you should make a schedule(日程表) for building the App. You need lots of time to do research before you start to build.

    Now you're ready to build the App. Building an App is like doing a puzzle (智力游戏). It includes many different steps. You can build it on your own or find someone to help you. Also, there are many videos and websites that can teach you how to build an App. Some websites provide "building blocks(组成模块)"for App developers. As you build, you can pick blocks from the websites and put them in your App. They will make your work easier.

    After you finish building your App, you need to check it carefully. You need to look for any problem yourself. Most Apps have several problems to fix. After that, you can show your App to others and ask their opinions. Make sure everything works well before you let others use it.

    Now are you ready to have a try?

七、完形填空(共10分, 每小题1分)
  • 37. 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空使短文完整、正确。(每个司只能用一次)

    number, few, name, careful, bring, might, punish, dish, by, feed, encourage, much

    Food waste has been a big problem around the world for a long time.

    According to a study, Chinese restaurants waste 17 to 18 million tons of food a year. That could, 30 to 50 million people for a whole year. Many people think they just throw away a little food, but they don't realize how much work goes into the food. Let's take a look at the life of a tomato. You'll see it's  than we waste when we throw away food.

    Farmers buy seeds (种子)and plant them. They take care of the tomatoes  every day. It takes 13 liters (升) of water to grow one tomato. When tomatoes are ready, they are picked and put on trucks (卡车). The truck may travel hundreds of kilometers them to supermarkets. Every100 kilometers of travel uses up about 15 liters of fuel. In the supermarkets,  people buy "ugly" tomatoes, so they will be left and thrown away.

    China is taking action to cut down on food waste. Many restaurants are joining in. They advise people to order food using the "N-I" formula (公式). And "N" stands for the 一the people at a table. If there are six people at the table, you should order just five

     If people can't finish their meals, they are take the rest food home. "It works. There is much less food waste these days, "said a manager of a restaurant.

    We all hope that food waste will disappear soon not only in China but also around the world.

八、任务型阅读(共20分)
  • 38. 阅读短文, 回答问题。(共10分, 每小题2分)

    Ladies and gentlemen,

    Thanks for attending the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) at our school. Firstly, I'd like to congratulate all the students here today. I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7. You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and I'm so proud of you.

    Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years. None of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents, teachers, and friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you. Never forget to thank the people around you.

    Lastly, I'll give you some advice on how to deal with your future. The life in senior high school will be harder and you will have many difficult tasks in front of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. Along with difficulties, many exciting things are also waiting for you. Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things and you're able to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible (有责任的)for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your own ways, I hope you'll come back to visit our school in a few years.

    As you set out (启程) on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is yours. Good luck!

    1. (1) Who was the speech made by, a headmaster or a parent?
    2. (2) Where was the graduation ceremony held?
    3. (3) What were the students like in Grade 7?
    4. (4) Will students in senior high school make mistakes along the way?
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the third paragraph (段落)?
  • 39. 阅读下面短文,完成表格。 (一空一词, 共10分,每小题2分)

    Look around you, how many of your classmates and friends are wearing glasses? A study by Australian National University, which was reported by the BBC, says that Asia has the most shortsighted students in the world; nine out of ten graduates of schools in Asian cities were shortsighted. The main reason: they weren't getting enough sunlight.

    According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. In Australia kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted—only 10 percent, compared to 90 percent in Singapore.

    Eye experts believe that a person is shortsighted if his or her vision is blurred (模糊的)beyond 2 meters. People become shortsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine.

    "Children in Asia basically go to school, go home and stay inside, " Alan Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. "They study and they watch television. "

    But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, he added. "As long as they get outside, it doesn't seem to matter how much studying they do, " he explained. "There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don't get outside. "

    Experts say children should go outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.

    Title: eyes need more sunlight.

    The findings of the study

    One out of ten graduates of school in Asian cities, were not shortsighted.

    Fewer children in Australia are nearsighted,  they can get enough sunlight everyday.

    A person is shortsighted if his or her vision is blurred 2 meters.

    The advice eye experiment

    Children should go outside for two to three hours every day. As long as they get outside, the ones who study hard are at major risk.

九、作文(共20分)
  • 40. 根据要求完成小作文, 词数: 30词左右。

    学校正在为英语演讲比赛招聘志愿者若干名。要求擅长英语,性格外向,能与他人相处融洽。联系人: Susan,联系方式:Suny123@163. com. 请为学校写一份招聘广告。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

    Volunteers Wanted

  • 41. 根据要求完成大作文, 词数: 80词左右。

    中考即将来临, 很多同学学习很努力, 成绩却不是很理想。压力过大。请你和大家分享一下在接下来的时间里在学习和生活两方面你计划如何为中考而努力。

    The Senior High School Entrance Exam is coming. Many students don't get good grades though they work hard. They are under too much stress.

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