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山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年高一上学期入学测试英...

更新时间:2023-09-26 浏览次数:32 类型:开学考试
一、选择填空 (每小题1分,满分15分)
二、选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。(每小题1分,满分5分)
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 21. (2023高一上·郓城开学考) 阅读下面短文,从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Why do we count things in group of ten? The reason (原因) is that we have ten fingers. Long 1, when people had to count a lot of things, they matched them against their 2 . First they counted out enough objects to match the fingers of 3 and then put them 4 in one group. 5 there were more than ten, they formed more groups. We can call our numbers "two-handed" numbers, because they developed from the 6 that people counted things on two 7.

    Some people had "8 numbers", too. Because there are five fingers on one hand, they counted things out in groups of five. It was 9 by Romans (罗马人) who lived in Italy over 2000 years ago. We call their 10 numbers Roman numerals and we use them even today. In Roman numerals, "Ⅰ" stands for one, and "V" stands for five. 11 six, the Romans wrote "VI".

        12 people counted objects in groups of 12. We 13 use the 12-in-one-group system(系统) for telling time with a clock. We count the 14 from one to twelve and then start 15 one again.

    (1)
    A . time B . ago C . before D . time before
    (2)
    A . numbers B . hands C . finders D . feet
    (3)
    A . all hands B . both hands C . each hand D . either hand
    (4)
    A . up B . down C . away D . aside
    (5)
    A . If B . As C . Because D . Finally
    (6)
    A . idea B . rule C . fact D . reason
    (7)
    A . ways B . means C . groups D . hands
    (8)
    A . one-hand B . two-handed C . ten-in-all D . half
    (9)
    A . discovered B . made C . taken D . used
    (10)
    A . old B . written C . counting D . one-to-ten
    (11)
    A . Count B . Counting C . To count D . In order to write
    (12)
    A . Few B . Many C . Sometimes D . Very often
    (13)
    A . still B . seldom C . used to D . have stopped to
    (14)
    A . numbers B . hours C . minutes D . time
    (15)
    A . with B . by C . out D . them
四、阅读理解 (每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 22. (2023高一上·郓城开学考) 阅读理解

    Finders Keepers?

    Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus, Ohio. He saw an armored truck (运钞车) and a few cars ahead of him. Suddenly the doors of the armored truck opened, and a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck. A car in front of Mr. Kiser hit the bag. The bag ripped (撕破) and money spilled out. Then another bag fell out of the truck, and another. Money was flying everywhere.

    At first, drivers thought the green papers on the highway were leaves. Then they realized that the green papers were not leaves-they were money! Drivers stopped their cars right in the middle of the highway. People jumped out of their cars and began picking up money. They were putting ten-, twenty-, and one-hundred-dollar bills into their pockets. One man said, "Money, money, money! It's all free! Grab some while you can!"

    Mr. Kiser also got out of his car. He grabbed a plastic bag of money, put the bag in his car, and drove away.

        Later Mr. Kiser counted the money. He had $57,000. For the next two hours Mr. Kiser thought about the money. He dreamed about spending it. He needed a new furnace(火炉) for his house. He wanted to take a vacation in Florida. But he decided to return the money. He drove to the police station and gave the police the $57,000.

    The armored truck company offered 10 percent reward, so Mr. Kiser got a reward of 5,700. A few more people returned money and got rewards, but over one million dollars were still missing. Then a man telephoned the armored truck company and aid, "I was driving along the highway when I saw the money. People were running everywhere. I had a camera in my car and I took some pictures. Would you like the pictures?"

    "Yes!" answered the company. The company gave the pictures to the police. The police looked closely at the pictures. They looked at the cars, the license plates, and the people's faces. They tried to find the people who had taken the money, but they didn't have much luck.

    One man telephoned a Columbus newspaper. The man did not give his name. "I took two bags of money," he said. "I'm going to take the money and leave Columbus. I have enough money for the rest of my life."

    1. (1) Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway when he saw ______.
      A . a truck hit a blue plastic bag B . three blue plastic bags fell out of the truck one after another C . a car hit the truck ahead of him D . someone was flying money
    2. (2) The drivers stopped suddenly in the middle of the highway because _____.
      A . there was a traffic accident ahead of them. B . they didn't believe the green papers were money C . they had grabbed some money. D . they wanted to pick up money
    3. (3) Mel Kiser needed a furnace, so probably _____.
      A . he was an honest man B . drivers liked furnaces C . the weather is sometimes cold in Ohio D . it was easy to make money in Columbus
    4. (4) If a man returned a million dollars to the company, the company would pay him _____ dollars as a reward.
      A . one hundred thousand B . one thousand and one hundred C . ten thousand and one hundred D . ten hundred and one thousand
    5. (5) The police looked closely at the pictures, but _____.
      A . they did not realize that the money was falling from the truck B . the man who had taken the money did not give his name C . they did not believe that the man would leave Columbus D . they did not find the people who had taken the money
五、根据对话内容,选择适当的句子完成对话。(每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 23. (2023高一上·郓城开学考) 任务型阅读

    Mike: Which do you prefer, art or music?

    Kate: I prefer music to art. I think music is more interesting than art.

    Mike: Really? Art is more interesting than music. I prefer art to music.

    Kate: No. Music is much more popular.

    Mike: But I have to say you don't sing well. I'm afraid nobody likes to listen to you when you sing.

    Kate: But you draw badly.

    Mum: Oh, children, stop talking like that, please. They both make our life more interesting.


    A. They are both important.     
    B. You can see nice art everywhere.

    C. It can be heard every day.
    D. I can't agree with you more.

    E. I admire your pictures very much.
    F. I can't agree with you.

    G. No one enjoys your pictures.

六、语音 写出下列单词的音节个数 (每小题1分,共10分)
  • 24. (2023高一上·郓城开学考) 写出下列单词的音节个数
    1. (1) survey /'sə:veɪ/
    2. (2) series /'sɪəri:z/   
    3. (3) secondly  /'sekəndlɪ/
    4. (4) elevator  /'elɪveɪtə/
    5. (5) vocabulary /və'kæbjələrɪ/
    6. (6) journal / 'dʒə: nl/ 
    7. (7) noise / nɔɪz/
    8. (8) notice  / 'nəutɪs /  
    9. (9) officer / 'ɔfɪsə /
    10. (10) pronunciation / prə̗ˌnʌnsɪ'eɪʃn /
七、派生词 (每小题1分,共10分)
    1. (1) able → n.能力
    2. (2) agree  → v.不同意
    3. (3) courage → v.鼓励
    4. (4) comfort → adj.不舒服的
    5. (5) deep → v. 加深
    6. (6) strong → n.力量;强项
    7. (7) month → adj.每月的
    8. (8) harm → adj.有害的
    9. (9) act → adj.积极的
    10. (10) self → adj.自私的
八、根据汉语意思写出单词 (每小题0.5分,共30分)
    1. (1) 接受 v. 
    2. (2) 忠告,建议 v.  
    3. (3) 苹果n.    
    4. (4) 艺术家 n.
    5. (5) 银行;岸,堤n. 
    6. (6) 美丽的 adj. 
    7. (7) 在…的旁边 prep.   
    8. (8) 血液 n.
    9. (9) 明亮的;聪明的 adj.  
    10. (10) 埋葬 v.
    11. (11) 粗心的 adj.  
    12. (12) 童年n.  
    13. (13) 选择,挑选 n.
    14. (14) 教室 n.
    15. (15) 颜色 n. ;涂色 v.
    16. (16) 控制 v.
    17. (17) 咳嗽 v.
    18. (18) 危险 n.
    19. (19) 十二月 num.
    20. (20) 不同的 adj.
    21. (21) 沙漠 n. ; 遗弃 v.
    22. (22) 消失 v.  
    23. (23) 做梦 v. ;梦 n.  
    24. (24) 司机 n.  
    25. (25) 喝 v. ;饮料 n.  
    26. (26) 耳朵 n.
    27. (27) 足够的,充分 adj.&adv.
    28. (28) 精确的 adj.
    29. (29) 令人兴奋的 adj.
    30. (30) 脸 n. ;面对 v.  
    31. (31) 失败;不及格v.  
    32. (32) 著名的 adj.
    33. (33) 父亲 n.  
    34. (34) 报纸 n.
    35. (35) 花  n.   
    36. (36) 傻子 n. ;愚弄 v.
    37. (37) 忘记 v.    
    38. (38) 四十 num.
    39. (39) 德国(人)的;德语 n.& adj.
    40. (40) 友好的 adj. 
    41. (41) 毕业 v. ;大学毕业生 n.
    42. (42) 感激的 adj.
    43. (43) 客人,宾客 n.  
    44. (44) 健康 n.  
    45. (45) 他自己 pron.   
    46. (46) 假期 n.
    47. (47) 医院 n.   
    48. (48) 饥饿的 adj.
    49. (49) 邀请,招待 v.
    50. (50) 降落,秋天 n.
    51. (51) 法官 n. ;判断 v.
    52. (52) 好心的 adj.  
    53. (53) 懒惰的 adj.  
    54. (54) 听 v.
    55. (55) 活的;现场直播的 adj.
    56. (56) 可爱的 adj.
    57. (57) 午餐 n.    
    58. (58) 结婚 v.
    59. (59) 我的 pron. ;矿藏 n.
    60. (60) 早晨,上午 n.
九、写出下列单词和短语的汉语意思 (每小题0.5分,共10分)
    1. (1) upset  
    2. (2) loose
    3. (3) outdoors
    4. (4) partner
    5. (5) highway  
    6. (6) recover
    7. (7) official
    8. (8) expression
    9. (9) light
    10. (10) persuade
    11. (11) attitude
    12. (12) beneath
    13. (13) million
    14. (14) quality
    15. (15) devote
    16. (16) as usual
    17. (17) in ruins
    18. (18) make use of
    19. (19) make up one's mind
    20. (20) be concerned about
十、短语英汉互译 (每小题1分,共10分)
十一、翻译句子 (1-5每小题2分,6-10每小题1分,共15分)
十二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
十三、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)改写下列句子,使其原句意思相同或相近。每空填一词。
十四、语篇填空 (每空1分,共5分)
  • 54. (2023高一上·郓城开学考) 短文填空

    Everything that is alive needs energy . All animals get the energy they need food. people are animals, too. You can take the human body as an (amaze) machine. It can do all kinds of wonderful things. Food is the fuel that helps keep the machine (run). Plants use the sunlight to make their own food animals are not able to do that. Some animals eat plants . Some animals eat other animals as meat. Some animals, people , eat both plants and animals .

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