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福建省上杭县第三中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学测...

更新时间:2023-12-12 浏览次数:28 类型:开学考试
一、听力,第一节:听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听力,第二节:听对话,听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
三、听力,第三节:听短文,根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格,每空一词。(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  • 13. (2023九上·福建开学考)  根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格,每空一词。                                                                                                               

    Peter's Changes

    In the past

    He was not 

    Once a time

    He went to school without breakfast, and never got enough 

    He fell ill because of his bad 

    Now

    He goes to bed early and gets up early, and changes  often. 

    His changes are good for his 

四、选择填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)     
  • 29. (2023九上·福建开学考)  从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    Whether it's one day off or a week, you don't need to be among people to have a great time. Being alone can be 1 and great. You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.

    Eat your favorite food. It can bring you much 2 for sure. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually don't have time to make. You can also go to a local restaurant for something special 3 having meals at home. Eat it there, or bring it home. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy!

    Stay away from 4 . You may have a chance to find the real 5 of life. While you are on holiday alone, maybe you can't help 6 with your smart phones all day. Why not make more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some other outdoor activities? In this way, you will have chances to be 7 to nature.

    Try to find something new and fun to do. You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to search for something even small 8  you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun 9 . Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting. 

    10 , relax and have a wonderful holiday. Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than safety. 

    (1)
    A .  useful B .  terrible C .  relaxing
    (2)
    A .  safety B .  pleasure C .  disease 
    (3)
    A .  in case of B .  because of C .  instead of
    (4)
    A .  activities B .  nature C .  technology
    (5)
    A .  beauty B .  value C .  truth 
    (6)
    A .  play B .  playing C .  to play
    (7)
    A .  close B .  open C .  far
    (8)
    A .  that B .  why C .  where
    (9)
    A .  expression B .  experience C .  example
    (10)
    A .  After all B .  Above all C .  All in all
六、阅读理解,第一节:阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共两节,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)    
  • 30. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读理解

    These days, tall modern buildings are rising everywhere. But if you go to a Chinese water town, you can still take a trip back in time. And now, CNN has chosen China's four of the country's most beautiful water towns.

    The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu was built in 1086 and it is crossed with canals(运河). Taking a boat ride through town, the red lanterns might make you think of China's romantic past.

    Hongcun in Anhui is 900 years old. It looks like a big ox. The mountain is the head;, the town is the body and the bridges are legs. You can enjoy lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings in Hongcun. 

    Fenghuang, built in 1704 in Hunan, doesn't look like a bird, but its name means "phoenix" in Chinese. The town is really as beautiful as the mythical(神话的) bird. The stilted(吊脚的) buildings on both sides of the Tuojiang River make the area look like a scene from a postcard.

    Shangdong's Tai'erzhuang, which was built in 1639, lies in the north, while most water towns are in the south. The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the town, there are ancient bridges, a canal and temples, making you think of its past glory(辉煌).

    1. (1) What does Hongcun look like?
      A . A red lantern. B . A big ox. C . A mythical bird. D . A scene from a postcard.
    2. (2) What can you see if you visit Fenghuang?
      A . The Grand Canal. B . The real phoenix. C . The stilted buildings. D . The ancient canals and temples.
    3. (3) Which town of the four has the longest history?
      A . Zhouzhuang. B . Hongcun. C . Fenghuang. D . Tai'erzhuang.
    4. (4) What can you know from the passage about the four towns?
      A . All of them lie in the south. B . They used to be trading centers. C . All of them are full of lakes. D . They can make you take a trip back in time.
    5. (5) he writer wrote the passage to ____. 
      A . show Chinese traditional culture B . protect the four water towns in China C . introduce four beautiful water towns D . tell the difference among the four towns
  • 31. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读理解

    China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: The way people shop at markets. 

    People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time. 

    However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. 

    Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shopkeepers even help you peel(去皮) and cut them. But shopkeepers in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. 

    The difference could be due to the different weather. 

    Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.  

    1. (1) In southern China, at a time people usually buy ____. 
      A . a small amount of food B . a large amount of food C . enough food for a week D . a lot of meat and vegetables
    2. (2) What may shopkeepers do if you buy fruits in the south?
      A . They'll well laugh at you. B . They'll only sell them in boxes and baskets. C . They'll peel and cut them for you. D . They'll only sell a single apple or pear.
    3. (3) What does the underlined phrase "due to" mean in Chinese?
      A . 因为 B . 所以 C . 然而 D . 但是
    4. (4) Why do many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food?
      A . Because the weather is always hot and wet. B . Because food goes bad quickly and easily there. C . Because the weather is usually cold and dry. D . Because they live far away from the market.
    5. (5) What is the passage mainly talking about?
      A . Different weather in China. B . Different living habits in China. C . Southern Chinese and northern Chinese. D . Southern China and northern China.
  • 32. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读理解

    During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of middle school students in China decided to taste the hardship of life outside school. 

    Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from the countryside. 

    "Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.

    They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock and went to the farmers' market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). They began to sell vegetables at about 6:30 in the morning. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract customers.

    After a few days, they learned a lot, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers one more bag. When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone wrote down what they heard and shared their feelings. 

    "We are tired," said Dalin, "but we gained a lot. "

    1. (1) The cousins decided to sell vegetables to ____. 
      A . prepare for their traveling B . show how great their abilities were C . make their life easier D . experience the hardship of life outside school
    2. (2) What can we know from the passage?
      A . They usually took up the temporary stall in turn. B . They gave each customer an extra plastic bag. C . Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables. D . The elder sold vegetables and the younger wrote down what they heard.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "tough" mean in the sentence in Chinese?
      A . 艰苦的 B . 粗暴的 C . 无情的 D . 健壮的
    4. (4) What does the writer think of the 12 students' action?
      A . Stupid. B . Common. C . Encouraging. D . Popular.
    5. (5) Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
      A . Summer Courses B . Students Learn from Customers C . Family Business D . Cousins Work with Vegetables
  • 33. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读理解

    "I never realized there were people who didn't have a home or food before," said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. "I knew there was something I had to do about that. "

    Kaitlin's dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.

    In 2011, when Kaitlin was eight years old, she started raising money to build a playground. "It took me two years," she said. "We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference. "

    At the age of thirteen, Kaitlin visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there. 

    "The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one," Kaitlin said. "We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of. "

    Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. "This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world," said the headmaster of Kaitlin's school.

    1. (1) The job of Kaitlin's father was to ____.
      A . build playgrounds B . sell food C . help homeless people D . visit schools
    2. (2) When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission? 
      A . In 2019. B . In 2016. C . In 2011. D . In 2009.
    3. (3) What did Kaitlin think of the people's life in Central America?
      A . They lived in strong houses. B . Their bedrooms were very big. C . They had enough food and clothes. D . Their drinking water was dirty.
    4. (4) Which of the following is an important task for Kids on a Mission?
      A . Offering eight people living in poverty smaller bedrooms. B . Offering people living in poverty clean food, drinking water and clothes. C . Changing the world. D . Changing the hearts of the people living in poverty.
    5. (5) What can we infer(推断) from the headmaster's words?
      A . Kaitlin is always ready to give and help. B . Kaitlin has many chances to travel around. C . Kaitlin changes her school for her study. D . Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.
  • 34. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读理解,第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。

    New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work and school? 

    In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city.  Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. 

    The second way to travel around the city is by public bus.  This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy. 

    You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow.  This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. 

    The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, it's not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the "rush hour".

    The best time to travel around the city is from 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. This is the time after the morning "rush hour" and before the evening "rush hour". Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.

                                     

    A. It's a slower way to travel.

    B. So, we should know something about its transport. 

    C. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the "rush hour".

    D. It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. 

    E. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time. 

七、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
八、看图写话, 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分
九、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 45. (2023九上·福建开学考)  阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Years ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across from (my), and it was only a few meters away. There lived a woman whom I had never  (meet). I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading. 

    Several months later, I noticed her window. It was very . Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didn't wash her window.

    One  (sun) morning, I decided to clean up my apartment fully, including washing all of my  (window). Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a  /sə'praɪz/! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was ! I realized I had made a mistake(错误) all of a  /'sʌdn/. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time! 

    That was quite a valuable /'lesn/ for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判断) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through dirty window of my heart?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.

十、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
  • 46. (2023九上·福建开学考)  你的美国笔友John计划暑假来福建旅游。请根据图示,用英语介绍你的家乡泉州并邀请他来此游玩。

    要求:1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。

    Hi, John! I'm glad to hear that you're planning to pay a visit to Fujian during the summer vacation. I'd like to invite you to my hometown for a visit.

    I'm looking forward to meeting you!

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