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福建省福州市福清市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中...

更新时间:2023-12-20 浏览次数:19 类型:月考试卷
一、第一部分  阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Four of London's Best Theatres

    London is considered the best place in the world for its theatre. There's nothing we like better than dressing up for a great evening out at the West End.

    National Theatre

    Officially opened in 1963,he National Theatre is the largest public theatre in London. It shows 25 big productions a year, with many smaller performances(演出)and festivals.The Olivier

    Theatre -its main stage-is a beautiful hall modelled on the ancient Greek theatre of Epidaurus.

    Box office: 020 3989 5455

    Adelphi Theatre

    The Adelphi Theatre opened its doors in December 1930 and is one of London's famous West End theatres. Located in the centre of the Strand, it's a specialist( 专家)in musical theatre showing performances such as Kinky Boots,Chicago, Sweeney Todd and Evita.

    Box office: 020 7087 7966

    The Old Vic

    This theatre in Waterloo is one of London's most successful. For over 200 years, it has been known as a centrepiece of the London theatre for local people, receiving many personnel(职员) that went on to form the National Theatre. The theatre went through a complete refurbishment(翻新)in 2003.

    Box office: 0844 871 7628

    Savoy Theatre

    The Savoy dates back to 1881 as a theatre for the production of a number of Gilbert and Sullivan shows. Recent productions include classics such as The Joy of Text and Pretty Woman.

    Box office: 0844 871 7687

    1. (1) What do we know about the National Theatre?
      A . It set an example for the Old Vic. B . Its main stage was rebuilt in 2003. C . It is the largest outdoor theatre in London. D . Its main stage is in the style of ancient Greece.
    2. (2) Which number should you call if you are interested in musicals?
      A . 020 3989 5455. B . 020 7087 7966. C . 0844 871 7628. D . 0844 871 7687.
    3. (3) Of the following theatres, which is the oldest?
      A . National Theatre. B . Adelphi Theatre C . The Old Vic. D . Savoy Theatre.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    Unless you are fortunate enough to know an NBA player, Ryan Martin is probably. the best basketball player you'll ever meet. Unlike those who fly up and down the court (球场) , however, Martin is forced to take a different approach; he doesn't have legs.

    Martin, a 33-year old man, is a professional wheelchair basketball player. His achievements have taken him halfway around the world to play in Spain for the last seven years. There he made a comfortable living playing basketball and working with some of the greatest athletes in the world. 

    "A good wheelchair player can make $50, 000 a year, while a star can make six figures," said Martin. What's more, he couldn't see his family for months and European cities were unfriendly to the disabled. He also had to learn Spanish. Martin, however, overcame those drawbacks (困难) .

    He started by playing basketball when he was 12. It didn't take long for him to fall in love with the sport and, after graduating from Somers High, he attended Southwest Minnesota State University on a basketball scholarship. In college, he scored over 1, 000 points in his career and set several school records.

    And he works as hard— if not harder— than any other professional athlete. "He destroys me," said Gina Navarra, who works out with Martin on occasion. "What he does amazes me."

    Martin also recognizes that, at age 33, he's in the back end of his career. With that in mind, he has been focusing more and more on his foundation.

    "I have 12 brothers and sisters. College gave me a true sense of achievement. The foundation is designed to give those with disabilities the opportunity to realize the dreams that I once had," Martin said.

    "I'm not saying that out of a sense of pity," he said. "I realize how fortunate I am to have achieved what I have. But I want to open doors for people."

    1. (1) What was Ryan Martin's life like in Spain?
      A . Free. B . Bittersweet. C . Difficult. D . Boring.
    2. (2) How was Ryan Martin's performance in college?
      A . He was weak in his studies. B . He failed to make a record. C . He stood out in basketball. D . He never won a scholarship.
    3. (3) Why has Ryan Martin been working for the foundation?
      A . To finish his basketball career. B . To help those in need. C . To earn more money for his family. D . To learn basketball skills from other players.
    4. (4) Which of the following words best describe Ryan Martin?
      A . Determined and warm-hearted. B . Ambitious and sensitive. C . Reliable and knowledgeable. D . Honest and responsible.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, which doctors suggest we all should cut down on. 

    "It seems like every time I study an illness and search for the first cause, I find my way back to sugar," says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million adults have diabetes (糖尿病) . Why? "Sugar, we believe is one of the culprits, if not the major reason," says Johnson.

    Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us. 

    So what is the solution? It's: obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today's world, it's extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals (谷物) to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it.

    But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier food like fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or building facilities like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise.

    1. (1) What do scientists think of sugar?
      A . It benefits our health. B . It causes us to become dependent on it. C . It is less addictive than drugs. D . It should be taken under a doctor's guidance.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "culprits" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
      A . Diseases. B . Poor diets. C . Causes of a problem. D . Unknown things.
    3. (3) Why is it so hard to avoid sugar?
      A . It's in so many foods and drinks. B . We cannot survive without it. C . It gives us much needed energy. D . We like it too much.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Ways to Avoid Sugar. B . Good Sugar VS Bad Sugar. C . Illnesses Caused by Sugar. D . Our Addiction to Sugar.
二、第一部分  阅读理解,第二节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
  • 4. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.

    Never fear or hate exam and be confident.

    Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get upset and won't be able to get marks.You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.

    Prepare a good timetable.

    Prepare a timetable before starting the study.Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.

    Select a proper atmosphere for studying.

    Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won't be upset about all the things you have to learn.

    Make notes while studying.

    This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier.Yet don't try to cover everything in it.

    On the night before exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.

    A. Sleep well and eat well.

    B. So try to present answers in points.

    C. This should include all the subjects.

    D. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV?

    E. A good note shall include the most important points.

    F. This will be of great use to your coming exams.

    G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.

三、第二部分  完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 5. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Bus driver Sondra Artis had just picked up the last student on her route. As she headed towards Surry County Schools, the driver 1  a burning smell in the air. When a student asked her what was wrong, she did her best to 2  her growing worry. 

    "I wiped the window and I said, ‘Is that steam or smoke?' I said calmly," Sondra recalled. "As I pressed on the gas, more came out. I just had to get them off that 3 . " Sondra pulled into a church parking lot and turned to 4 the 20 students on board. She reminded them of the evacuation drills (疏散演习) they 5 at the beginning of the year and directed older 6 to leave by the backdoor and younger students through the 7 .

    "I told the kids that," You know, we 8 in the beginning of the year, but this is going to be 9 , so I need you to be calm," said Sondra.

    The students hurried to the 10  as smoke began to fill the bus. They were 11  , but Sondra remained calm throughout the evacuation. When they were out, she went back onto the bus to make sure everyone escaped 12  . 

    Seconds after they all disembarked (下车) , the bus 13  fire. Another bus came to the 14  to take the children to school, and Sondra was happy that everything 15  okay.

    (1)
    A .  escaped B .  explored C .  noticed D .  tracked
    (2)
    A .  hide B .  drive C .  pack D .  stress
    (3)
    A .  truck B .  car C .  train D .  bus
    (4)
    A .  control B .  face C .  admire D .  beg
    (5)
    A .  saw B .  attracted C .  performed D .  tried
    (6)
    A .  students B .  teachers C .  drivers D .  parents
    (7)
    A .  windows B .  top C .  bottom D .  front 
    (8)
    A .  designed B .  practiced C .  missed D .  graduated
    (9)
    A .  suitable B .  special C .  real D .  extra
    (10)
    A .  exits B .  house C .  stadiums D .  destination
    (11)
    A .  serious B .  afraid C .  curious D .  confident
    (12)
    A .  obviously B .  secretly C .  safely D .  extremely
    (13)
    A .  made B .  held C .  set D .  caught
    (14)
    A .  site B .  shore C .  campus D .  hospital
    (15)
    A .  broke out B .  went up C .  turned up D .  worked out
四、第三部分  英语知识运用,第一节  单词拼写,根据汉语提示或首字母提示写出正确的单词。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
五、第三部分  英语知识运用,第二节  短文填词(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 21. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    When we think about vitamin C, all guess that we're talking about oranges, right? Well, that's not (complete) the full story about this awesome vitamin. Cancer prevention, heart health and immune (免疫) function boosting are a few roles vitamin C (play) in keeping us healthy. Apart vitamin pills and powders, fruits and vegetables are our best sources (need) for this super vitamin. Cabbage, as an example, is great source of vitamin C. But do you know that red bell peppers have almost 50% (many) vitamin C than oranges?

    Many kinds of fruits like strawberries also carry rich vitamin C and are quite not difficult  (eat) when we know they can help us fight off that common cold everyone will catch around seasonal changes. Just a few (fact) bounce around our head about some of the foods high in vitamin C that can boost our immune system, help our heart  fight off those terrible cancer cells. 

    However we phrase it, it is hard to find a reason not to boost our vitamin C intake after seeing all the  (amaze) benefits it can give to us.

六、第四部分  书面表达,第一节  补全句子,根据汉语提示用课文原文的语言补全句子。(每小空1分,满分10分)
七、第四部分  书面表达,第二节  应用文写作(满分25分)
  • 27.  假定你是李华,最近,你的外国好友Lily来信说她升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请你根据以下提示,用英语给她回一封信。1.关心同学,乐于助人;2.学会倾听很重要;3.积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。

    注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Lily,

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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