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天津市和平区第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英...

更新时间:2024-04-11 浏览次数:15 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择 
二、完形填空 
  • 16. (2024八上·和平期末)  完形填空

    A long time ago, there was a king. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜 莺)singing very 1

    One day, the king heard about this little bird's beautiful 2 . He asked his guard to bring her to him and put her in a golden cage, so she could sing for 3 whenever he wanted to hear her.

    The little bird was not 4 . So she stopped singing one day. The king was very 5 . He asked the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird. The robot bird could sing very beautifully too. The king was pleased. 

    Soon the king was ill and he became very weak. While he was 6 in bed, the king wanted the robot bird to sing 7 . 8 the robot bird was broken and couldn't sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale began to sing. The king was very happy! He became 9 each day.

    After the king was well, he 10  a lot and became kind. He took the nightingale out of the cage and made her free.

    (1)
    A . nice B . beautifully C . good D . hard
    (2)
    A . voice B . noise C . sound D . pronunciation
    (3)
    A . me B . it C . him D . the
    (4)
    A . excited B . shy C . happy D . quiet
    (5)
    A . interested B . glad C . terrible D . angry
    (6)
    A . jumping B . standing C . lying D . climbing
    (7)
    A . again B . quickly C . alone D . twice
    (8)
    A . So B . And C . Because D . But
    (9)
    A . weaker and weaker B . taller and taller C . better and better D . younger and younger
    (10)
    A . threw B . changed C . developed D . forgot
三、阅读理解 
  • 17. (2024八上·和平期末)  阅读理解

    On the first day of school, our professor introduced a special classmate, a little old lady to us.

    "Hi, my classmates. I'm Rose, eighty-seven years old." We all laughed when hearing this.

    "Of course you laugh!" She stopped for a while. "Why are you in college? That's because you are at such a young age, But I'm here just because I am not young."

    Over the course of the year, Rose became a model in the college. Everyone knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to learn about anything that the young likes.

    At the end of the school year, we invited Rose to speak at our dinner party. I'll never forget what she taught us.

    "We do not stop learning because we are young; we grow old because we stop learning. So please be happy and stay young. You can find humor every day. There are so many people walking around who are dead because they don't even know it! There is a great difference between growing older and growing up.

    At the year's end Rose finished the college subjects.

    1. (1) Rose is special in the class because of her____
      A . idea B . name C . age D . job
    2. (2) What did Rose mainly do in the whole school year?
      A . She made many friends B . She did nothing at all. C . She taught her students. D . She learnt a lot as others did.
    3. (3) What can we know from the passage?
      A . Rose had no friends in college. B . Rose learnt everything helpful to find a job. C . Rose finished the college subjects of the year. D . Rose gave up her study in the college.
    4. (4) Which of the following best describes Rose?
      A . Careful and helpful. B . Active and happy. C . Unhappy but smart. D . Strict but friendly.
    5. (5) What does Rose's story tell us
      A . One is never too old to learn. B . People should help each other C . Having no friend is bad in our life. D . The old can do everything
  • 18. (2024八上·和平期末)  阅读理解

    I saw an accident on my way to the college three days ago.

    I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. When the bus came, I got on the bus and sat on the window side. The bus started to move. After about five minutes, the bus stopped to wait for the signal (信号灯). I looked outside and saw an old man crossing the road. There were not many people on the road. A boy was riding a motorbike very fast from my side. It seemed that he did not see the signal. When the boy took notice of the old man, he tried to slow down his motorbike but there was no time. He collided with the old man very badly. The old man was thrown far away. The boy also fell down. His head hit the road but it was saved because of his helmet (头盔). Both of them lay in the pool of blood. Many people gathered (聚集) around them and gave their ideas. I got afraid because I saw the whole accident. Then a woman stopped and called the ambulance (救护车).

    The next day I read the newspaper. The old man and the boy were saved in time. This was the most terrible accident I ever saw in my life.

    1. (1) Where did the writer see the accident?
      A . In the college. B . On the way home. C . At the bus stop. D . On the way to the college.
    2. (2) What was the old man doing when the accident happened?
      A . He was crossing the road. B . He was getting on the bus. C . He was waiting for the signal. D . He was talking with the writer.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "collided" mean in Chinese?
      A . 拥抱 B . 分离 C . 碰撞 D . 观察
    4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . The bus stopped because it was broken. B . The accident happened three days ago. C . The writer helped them call the ambulance. D . Both the old man and the boy died in the accident.
    5. (5) Which is the best title for the passage?
      A . A Nice Woman B . A Terrible Accident I Saw C . How to Help People D . What to Do when You Meet an Accident
  • 19. (2024八上·和平期末)  阅读理解

    No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs around us correctly, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather—they feel joints (关节). Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle (闪烁), then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

    1. (1) Many people feel joints pain ____.
      A . because of coming rain B . because they are ill C . without any reason D . because of the insects
    2. (2) Which is TRUE about weather forecasting?
      A . Weather forecasting is a way of telling about the weather on the following day or two. B . Weather forecasting isn't a way of telling what the weather will be like. C . People can change the weather. D . Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
    3. (3) If the birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly, the weather will ____.
      A . be rainy B . be warm C . continue to be clear and fine D . be cold
    4. (4) A rainbow during rainy weather is a sign of ____.
      A . fine weather B . a rainy day C . fog D . bad weather
    5. (5) We must ____ to make weather forecasting.
      A . use our eyes and brains B . study the weather C . read the natural signs D . all of the above
  • 20. (2024八上·和平期末)  补全对话   

    A: Hi, boys. 

    B: We are talking about Generation (一代人) Z.

    A: Generation Z? 

    B: Generation Z means those people born between 1995 and 2009.

    A:  We were born in 2007.

    B: Of course. Generation Z has become the largest generation in the world.

    A: 

    B: I think our Generation Z is confident and not afraid to show ourselves. We do what we like, and at the same time we help make a better world.

    A:    

    B: The older generation saved China 100 years ago. They are great, too.

    A.What does it mean?

    B.What are you talking about?

    C.What did you do?

    D.So we are all Generation Z.

    E.How about the older generation?

    F.What do you think of our own generation?

    G.When is the older generation?

四、完成句子 
五、任务型阅读 
  • 26. (2024八上·和平期末)  阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

    It is healthy to live around trees. Trees work as doctors and they keep us healthy. 

    Many scientists have studied how trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees can be very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in parks. They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air. 

    Some scientists also believe trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually take more exercise. 

    Scientists have also studied the healthy effects (效果) of trees on our minds. One effect of trees seems to be that they make people feel relaxed. Scientists did some research on city people in an area with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people walked slower when going home. They said the area was much nicer. 

    Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free!

    1. (1) Trees work as  and they keep us healthy. 
    2. (2) Cities are also  along streets to help clean the air. 
    3. (3) People in hospitals  when they can see trees. 
    4. (4) Scientists have studied  on our minds. 
    5. (5) After trees were planted on the street,  when they went home. 
六、综合填空 
  • 27. (2024八上·和平期末)  综合填空

    Today, there are lots of opportunities to get to know people f other countries. Don't just stare at your shoes. Go and say "Hi". These ice-breakers will help you get through the embarrassing (尴尬的) moments.

    British

    "Beautiful day, isn't it?" The w in Britain is unpredictable (不可预测的), so it's one of the topics the British talk a lot about. And there's a simple rule about weather conversation—just say "Yes" whether you agree with the person's idea on the weather or not. That's because the British s a conversation using the weather so that they can find c ground and move on to something else.

    French

    "Where did you go o holiday? "To get close to a French student, the safest way is to ask about his or her last h. French students enjoy a 10 to 15 day holiday every two months. And the French are famous for their conversations over a cup of coffee. Then, all you need to do is keep your ears o when the conversation starts.

    American

    "What do you like to do on weekends?" Young American people like to use weekends to relax and have f. They go to see movies, visit friends' houses or go shopping. So, s "What did/will you do on the weekend?" is a good way to turn the conversation on and get to know more about some of your new f.

七、书面表达
  • 28. (2024八上·和平期末) 假如你所在的学校的英文校报正在举办征文活动,题目是Following traffic rules (遵守交通规则),请你根据下列提示内容,写一篇80-100词的英文短文,参加这次征文活动。

    提示:1. 不要在马路上玩游戏;2. 过马路要走人行横道线;3. 不要和同学肩并肩骑车;4. 注意:红灯停,绿灯行;5. 当你过马路的时候不能听音乐或打电话等。

    参考词汇:crosswalk 人行道线

    Following traffic rules

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