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江西省南昌市二十八中教育集团联盟2023-2024学年一模英...

更新时间:2024-07-18 浏览次数:49 类型:中考模拟
一、听力理解,请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项(本大题共5小题,每小题 1 分,共5分)
  • 1. (2024·南昌模拟)  How is the weather now?
    Jim, take your umbrella. It might rain this afternoon.<br />How come? The sun is shining brightly in the sky.<br />Jim, take your umbrella. It might rain this afternoon.<br />How come? The sun is shining brightly in the sky.
    A . Sunny. B . Windy. C . Rainy.
  • 2. (2024·南昌模拟)  Whose shirt might be yellow?
    Is this yellow shirt John's, David?<br />I don't think so.<br />But I know Bill likes yellow very much.<br />Is this yellow shirt John's, David?<br />I don't think so.<br />But I know Bill likes yellow very much.
    A . John's. B . Bill's. C . David's.
  • 3. (2024·南昌模拟)  Where does the conversation probably take place?
    Good afternoon, sir. May I help you?<br />Yes, we have booked two single rooms under the name of Smith.<br />Good afternoon, sir. May I help you?<br />Yes, we have booked two single rooms under the name of Smith.
    A . At a hotel. B . At a library. C . At a bookshop.
  • 4. (2024·南昌模拟)  How long will the man keep the magazines?
    I've kept the magazines for two weeks, but I haven't finished reading them.<br />Never mind. You can keep them for another week.<br />I've kept the magazines for two weeks, but I haven't finished reading them.<br />Never mind. You can keep them for another week.
    A . For 2 weeks. B . For 3 weeks. C . For 4 weeks.
  • 5. (2024·南昌模拟)  What does the man mean?
    Our club wants more volunteers to teach kids. I think you must be interested in it.<br />Oh, I'd love to, but I'm quite busy with my coming exams.<br />Our club wants more volunteers to teach kids. I think you must be interested in it.<br />Oh, I'd love to, but I'm quite busy with my coming exams.
    A . He can't join the club now. B . He isn't interested in the club. C . He is confident about his exams.
二、请听下面&nbsp;4&nbsp;段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的&nbsp;A&nbsp;、B&nbsp;、C&nbsp;三个选项中&nbsp;选出最佳选项(本大题共10小题,每小题&nbsp;1&nbsp;分,共10分)
  • 6. (2024·南昌模拟)  听录音,回答问题。
    What do you like to do when you are free?<br />I usually listen to music that sounds soft.<br />Good idea.<br />How often do you listen?<br />For times a week, but my sister likes the music that sounds loud.<br />What do you like to do when you are free?<br />I usually listen to music that sounds soft.<br />Good idea.<br />How often do you listen?<br />For times a week, but my sister likes the music that sounds loud.
    1. (1) What kind of music does the girl like?
      A . The soft music. B . The loud music. C . The peaceful music.
    2. (2) How often does the girl listen to music?
      A . Three times a week. B . Four times a week. C . Five times a week.
  • 7. (2024·南昌模拟)  听录音,回答问题。
    Look at the photo, and you were making tea.<br />Yes, I used to enjoy making tea for my family. My mom took the picture for me.<br />Your mother has good skills in taking photos.<br />Thank you, it's her hobby.<br />Look at the photo, and you were making tea.<br />Yes, I used to enjoy making tea for my family. My mom took the picture for me.<br />Your mother has good skills in taking photos.<br />Thank you, it's her hobby.
    1. (1) What did Ann use to enjoy doing?
      A . Making tea. B . Taking photos. C . Drawing pictures.
    2. (2) Who likes taking photos?
      A . Ann. B . Ann's brother. C . Ann's mother.
  • 8. (2024·南昌模拟)  听录音,回答问题。
    You must be really excited about leaving for the USA, Jane.<br />Yes, but I'm a little nervous because I know little about the USA.<br />Don't worry. I have been there twice. Maybe I can help you.<br />Thanks. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?<br />They are supposed to shake hands.<br />What am I supposed to wear if I'm invited to a party?<br />It depends. But most of the time, they wear jeans and t-shirts.<br />Thank you, Mike.<br />You must be really excited about leaving for the USA, Jane.<br />Yes, but I'm a little nervous because I know little about the USA.<br />Don't worry. I have been there twice. Maybe I can help you.<br />Thanks. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?<br />They are supposed to shake hands.<br />What am I supposed to wear if I'm invited to a party?<br />It depends. But most of the time, they wear jeans and t-shirts.<br />Thank you, Mike.
    1. (1) How does Jane feel about going to the USA?
      A . Sad. B . Easy. C . Nervous.
    2. (2) Why may Mike help Jane?
      A . Because he is an American. B . Because he worked there before. C . Because he has been there twice.
    3. (3) What can we know about Jane?
      A . She should hug her new friends for the first time. B . She knows something about the USA from the Internet. C . It's common for her wear jeans for a party in the USA.
  • 9. (2024·南昌模拟)  听录音,回答问题。
    Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?<br />This is David Smith speaking.<br />Who's that?<br />This is Jang Yoon from No 28 Middle School.<br />I am calling to invite you to give our students a speech about safety.<br />Could you come?<br />When would you like to have it?<br />At 1 p.m. on January 2nd.<br />Is it okay with you?<br />Yes.<br />How long is the speech?<br />One and a half hours.<br />Could you send me your school address through emails?<br />No problem.<br />Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?<br />This is David Smith speaking.<br />Who's that?<br />This is Jang Yoon from No 28 Middle School.<br />I am calling to invite you to give our students a speech about safety.<br />Could you come?<br />When would you like to have it?<br />At 1 p.m. on January 2nd.<br />Is it okay with you?<br />Yes.<br />How long is the speech?<br />One and a half hours.<br />Could you send me your school address through emails?<br />No problem.
    1. (1) What is the speech about?
      A . Friendship. B . Safety. C . Learning methods.
    2. (2) When will the speech be given?
      A . January 2nd. B . February 12th. C . March 21st.
    3. (3) What can we get from the conversation?
      A . The woman is from No. 26 Middle School. B . Mr. Smith will give the speech for 90 minutes. C . Mr. Smith will get the address through letters.
三、听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过&nbsp;3&nbsp;个单词。(5分)
  • 10. (2024·南昌模拟)  听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。
    I'm Tony, I love nature, so I made my first trip to clean the forest in 2018.<br />On the first day, I got my bag full of rubbish.<br />There were bottles, broken glass and waste newspapers in it.<br />Since that first trip, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.<br />I'm often there for about three hours each time.<br />It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.<br />I think we should learn to recycle the things we have.<br />I can't understand why people drop rubbish everywhere.<br />But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping.<br />I feel proud that I can do something to help the Earth.<br />I'm Tony, I love nature, so I made my first trip to clean the forest in 2018.<br />On the first day, I got my bag full of rubbish.<br />There were bottles, broken glass and waste newspapers in it.<br />Since that first trip, I've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish.<br />I'm often there for about three hours each time.<br />It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.<br />I think we should learn to recycle the things we have.<br />I can't understand why people drop rubbish everywhere.<br />But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping.<br />I feel proud that I can do something to help the Earth.<br />I feel proud that I can do something to help the Earth.
    1. (1) Tony made his first trip to clean the forest in  .
    2. (2) On the first day, Tony picked up bottles,  and waste newspaper.
    3. (3) It often takes Tony about  to pick up the rubbish each time.
    4. (4) Tony thinks we should learn to  the things we have.
    5. (5) Tony feels that he can do something to help the earth.
四、单项填空(本大题共&nbsp;8&nbsp;小题,每小题&nbsp;1&nbsp;分,共&nbsp;8&nbsp;分)
五、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题&nbsp;1&nbsp;分,共15分)
  • 19. (2024·南昌模拟)  请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中 选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Chinese traditional culture is made up of many customs and traditions passed down through generations(世代). One important 1 is "filial piety," which means respecting and caring for elders. This is really important in Chinese families and communities, and it means having good 2 with family and others in the community.

    In China, people celebrate lots of traditional festivals around the year. The most important one is the Lunar New Year, also called the Spring Festival. Families3 for big dinners, give lucky money in red envelopes, and set off fireworks( 烟花) to 4 the new year. There are also other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Double Ninth Festival. These festivals have special customs, food, and 5 that show Chinese culture.

    Art is also important in Chinese tradition. Calligraphy( 书法) and brush painting are very valued

    6 of art. Calligraphy is a way of writing that is also beautiful and 7 . Brush painting often shows nature, animals, and plants, which is important 8 Chinese people like to respect and enjoy nature.

    Traditional Chinese medicine is a very old way of keeping the body 9 . It uses things like acupuncture(针灸), herbal remedies(草药), and qigong to prevent sickness and help the body get better 10 . In Chinese culture, people think that the mind, body, and spirit are all connected, and that's 11 they use these methods to stay healthy.

    Chinese food is famous all around the world for its delicious taste. There are many different styles of Chinese food,12 hot food in Sichuan and delicate(精致的) dishes in Guangdong. Each place has its own special cooking style, and Chinese food 13 the country's geography and diverse( 不 同 的 ) population.

    Today, people in China are working hard to 14 their traditional culture. They want to make sure the customs are passed down to future generations. These efforts help keep Chinese traditions 15 and make people proud of their cultural heritage(遗产).

    (1)
    A .  law B .  value C .  mind D .  level
    (2)
    A .  orders B .  chances C .  relationships D .  situations
    (3)
    A .  bring out B .  grow up C .  get together D .  knock into
    (4)
    A .  mark B .  record C .  memorize D .  celebrate
    (5)
    A .  events B .  sports C .  lanterns D .  challenges
    (6)
    A .  rules B .  forms C .  steps D .  methods
    (7)
    A .  hard B .  silent C .  available D .  creative
    (8)
    A .  but B .  unless C .  though D .  because
    (9)
    A .  warm B .  real C .  healthy D .  exciting
    (10)
    A .  wildly B .  naturally C .  bravely D .  exactly
    (11)
    A .  what B .  how C .  why D .  when
    (12)
    A .  like B .  during C .  between D .  including
    (13)
    A .  hides B .  reflects C .  produces D .  researches
    (14)
    A .  hold B .  accept C .  describe D .  protect
    (15)
    A .  alive B .  social C .  strange D .  unusual
六、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(11分)
  • 20. (2024·南昌模拟)  选词填空

    offers  city  traffic  many  convenient  when  totally  pollution  hope  their  become

    More biking, better public transport and odd-even bans on vehicles (车辆单双号限行)—many cities are using different ways to reduce  pollution.

    Paris doesn't allow cars in many historic central places at weekends, carries out odd-even bans on vehicles, and makes public transport free  there are serious pollution events.

    Because of the serious in Delhi, India made the city stop all new large diesel cars (柴油汽车) and diesel taxis. The city has started odd-even bans on vehicles and is now encouraging Uber-style minibuses. Other  like Dublin and Brussels, are also considering diesel bans.

    Helsinki, capital of Finland, plans to cut down the number of cars on its streets by developing better public transport, raising the parking prices and encouraging bikes and walking. The government  that in this way, no one will want a car by 2050.

    Freiburg, Germany has 500km of bike routes(路线) and a cheap and  public transport system. One town, Vauban, does not allow people to park cars near  homes and makes car owners pay €18,000 for a special space near the town. In return for living without a car, the government  people cheaper housing, free public transport, and many bicycle spaces.

    Copenhagen, Denmark prefers bikes to cars and now has  bicycles than people. Large parts of the city have been closed to cars for years and the city plans  carbon neutral (碳平衡) by 2025.

七、阅读理解(本大题共&nbsp;23&nbsp;小题,每小题&nbsp;2&nbsp;分,共&nbsp;46&nbsp;分)
  • 21. (2024·南昌模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最 佳选项。

    Welcome to the Fishing Planet!

    Whether you're an experienced angler( 垂 钓 者 ) or a beginner, there's something for everyone to enjoy.

    Activities:                     Services:

    ✱Fishing for all skill levels       ✱Free drinks and snacks provided

    ✱Peaceful lakeside picnic        ✱Free fishing equipment available

    ✱Family-friendly environment

    Time: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m.

    Fees:Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person,kids( 15 & under)free

    1. (1) When can the visitors go fishing?
      A . At 7:30 a.m. B . At 9:00 a.m. C . At 6:00 p.m. D . At 8:00 p.m.
    2. (2) If parents and 2 children(aged 16 and 12), how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing?
      A . $10  B . $25 C . $30  D . $40
    3. (3) What can we know about the Fishing Planet?
      A . It offers free fishing equipment. B . People can have picnics by the lake. C . It's hard for beginners to have fun there. D . People have to bring their own food and drinks.
  • 22. (2024·南昌模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最 佳选项。

    What color of wearing do you like? Do you know "dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)"? It's one of the most talked about fashion trends (时尚趋势) for 2023. However, is there any science behind this?

    "Dopamine dressing" came out from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist ( 心理学家), Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book, dopamine dressing is about wearing colorful clothing to get more dopamine.

    Dopamine is a chemical in our brain. This kind of chemical makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.

    According to Science Focus Magazine, there are studies that show a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can bring better physical performance. ____ One more study showed that wearing green can help people relax because it is the color of nature. Yellow, the color of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies, as people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.

    In a word, "dopamine dressing" shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just a trend. It's also a way of showing ourselves. So, next time you're getting dressed, think about which colors will bring out your best self.

    1. (1) How does the writer start the passage?
      A . By giving examples. B . By listing numbers. C . By asking questions. D . By using old sayings.
    2. (2) When may our brain give out dopamine according to the passage?
      A . When we study for a test. B . While we're lying in bed. C . While we're playing with dogs. D . When we eat something terrible.
    3. (3) Which of the following is the best to fill in the "____" in Paragraph 4?
      A . Scientists are afraid to let others know the study results. B . It also showed bright colors can make people feel active. C . In this way, people won't feel too hot in such hot weather. D . People would like to share their different ideas about dressing.
    4. (4) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
      A . B . C . D .
    5. (5) What would be the best title for the passage?
      A . Fashion Trends for 2023. B . Secrets of Personal Expression C . The Truth of Different Dressing Cultures D . The Science Behind Dopamine Dressing
  • 23. (2024·南昌模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最 佳选项。

    If you are comfortable showing off your moves on the dance floor, you may know what to do if someone asks you to join them in a twist (扭动), a jive (跳摇摆舞), a hustle (猛拉), a pogo (原地上下跳) or even a bit of moshing (狂舞)! But if they ask you to join them for a street dance, which moves would you make? Of course, you might be a little confused.The truth is, street dance is a mix of several forms of dance, coming from different periods of time and even different countries.

    The name "street dance" is connected to those forms of dance which are popular in the streets, parks, clubs and alleyways ( 小巷) of cities like London and New York. But it covers everything from break dancing (霹雳舞) to body popping (震感舞), body locking (锁舞) and house dancing (浩室舞).

    There are very few rules. Street dance is often improvised (即兴表演) and done among friends while listening to a mobile music player. It is open to anyone of any age, anywhere and any time.

    Because it is a social activity, it has provided many young people, especially those in poorer city areas with a strong gang (帮派) culture, helping these young people getting into trouble. For example, the street dance group —Diversity, was formed when a group of brothers and friends from East London and Essex got together. The group has achieved fame because of a popular television talent show —Britain's Got Talent. For others, the inspiration may be a local street-dance club led by a professional instructor (教

    练), or a local group of friends who get together just for fun.

    1. (1) Where could you probably read this passage?
      A . Nature magazines B . Traveling websites C . Science fiction novels D . Dance documentaries
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
      A . The music player. B . The social activity. C . The street dance. D . The gang culture.
    3. (3) How is street dance performed according to the passage?
      A . Strictly performed on stage. B . Freely acted among friends. C . Mainly led by trained dancers. D . Carefully planned by instructors.
    4. (4) What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
      A . The importance of gang culture. B . The trouble caused by street dance. C . The good sides of street dance brings. D . Kids get much fame from street dance.
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The moves of street dance are rather tiring. B . Street dance mixes together many forms of dance. C . people get inspiration from a strong gang in the city. D . People learn many rules when they learn street dance.
  • 24. (2024·南昌模拟)  请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最 佳选项。

    Zhao Li, 51, is known as "the Chinese Fabre" . He is famous for writing the "Chinese version (版本) ofFabre's Book of Insects (《昆虫记》)" and setting up Asia's largest insect museum – the Insect Museum of West China in Sichuan.

    Much like the French naturalist (博物学家) Jean Henri Fabre, Zhao's story with insects dates back to his childhood. In his early years, Zhao started making butterfly specimens ( 标本) with the help of his parents. In high school, the butterfly specimens he collected were enough to support his first specimen exhibition.

    Zhao's love for butterflies is nearly crazy. During his college years, he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer. In 1991, the then 19-year-old cycled over 500 kilometers, living in farmhouses, eating dry food, and sometimes even sleeping in temples or on big rocks along the way. Finally, he discovered a new butterfly species – Lethe bipupilla (舜目黛眼蝶). It's reported that this was the first time a new butterfly species (种类) in Sichuan had been discovered by a Chinese person.

    The discovery trips can sometimes be dangerous. In 1992, Zhao came across a mudslide (山崩) in Mount Gongga, Sichuan province. Luckily, a tree got in the way of a big rock coming toward him and saved him. However, the dangers didn't stop him from looking for butterflies. To find the nationally protected Teinopalpus aureus (金斑喙凤蝶), Zhao camped for seven days on the highest peak (山峰) in southern Hainan. He became the first person in China to successfully take a detailed photo of this butterfly species,which help people see clearly how beautiful the butterflies are!

    Zhao is often called "Prince Butterfly" . But he said, "I am not a prince, just someone who loves insects."

    1. (1) How did Zhao Li manage to discover a new butterfly species?
      A . By visiting different museums. B . By traveling to western Sichuan. C . By attending a scientific meeting. D . By getting help from college teachers.
    2. (2) Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.

      a. Zhao discovered Lethe bipupilla.

      b. Zhao's parents helpd him make butterfly specimens.

      c. Zhao camped to find Teinopalpus aureus in Hainan.

      d. Zhao experienced a mudslide in Mount Gongga.

      e . To find butterflies, Zhao lived in farmhouses and slept in temples.

      f. Zhao collected enough butterfly specimens to have his first specimen exhibition.

      A . b-a-c-e-f-d B . f-d-b-a-e-c C . b-f-e-a-d-c D . a-e-c-d-f-b
    3. (3) How many examples are given to show Zhao's love for butterflies?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four. D . Five.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "detailed" mean in Paragraph 4?
      A . New B . Close. C . Peaceful. D . Bright.
    5. (5) What can we get from the passage?
      A . Zhao Li is known as a French naturalist. B . Zhao Li set up Asia's largest bird museum in Sichuan. C . Zhao Li deeply loves studying and collecting butterflies. D . Zhao Li had fewer dangerous discovery trips in China.
  • 25. (2024·南昌模拟)  请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选 择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空 一句。

    Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves.Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts,and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.

    However, great people influence and help others like shining stars.  At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them.They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better.

    When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas.They don't let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions.They will agree with what is really right.

    Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come.  They are early adopters(采纳者) , so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss.

     They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It's confident of them to make a difference in the world.

    A. Great people have a strong belief.

    B. They like to be the first ones to know about what's next.

    C. They are usually not influenced by others ' opinions or actions. 

    D. They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently. 

    E. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others.

    F. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests.

    G. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep heart.

八、补全对话(每小题&nbsp;1&nbsp;分,共&nbsp;5&nbsp;分)
  • 26. (2024·南昌模拟)  请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意 思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。


    A. Who can I practice speaking with?

    B. What skills would you like to improve?

    C. Your teacher will be happy to see your progress!

    D. Best of luck with your English learning journey!

    E. Look up new words and try using them in your own sentences.

    F. Besides, watching English movies or TV shows can be helpful.

    G. Study grammar rules and do exercises help you understand better.

    (Mike and Amy are talking about learning English. M=Mike,A =Amy.)

    M: Can you help me practice English?

    A: Certainly! 

    M: I'd like to improve my speaking skills. Any suggestions?

    A: Sure! You can try recording yourself speaking

    and listen back for areas of improvement. 

    M: Those are great ideas! How can I build my

    vocabulary?

    A: To achieve that, try reading English books or

    articles that interest you. 

    M: I see. What about improving my grammar?

    A: Improving grammar takes practice. 

    M: Thank you for the advice! I will work on these

    methods.

    A: You're welcome! 

九、书面表达(15&nbsp;分)
  • 27. (2024·南昌模拟)  本卷阅读理解 B 部分文章让我们知道了优秀的人具备的品质。相信只要我们勇于改变自我,不 断蜕变,就可以成为更好的自己。本月底你校英语社开展以"Make Myself Better"为主题的征文活动。 假设你是张华,请根据表格内容写一篇短文(先分析自己的优缺点,再谈谈你将如何塑造更好自己 的做法,最后再说明理由),向英语社投稿。

    写作要点

    参考句型

    1. What are your advantages and disadvatages ?

    I do well in...

    I decide to...

    It's important to...

    2. How are you going to make yourself better? (habits, sports...)

    3. Why do you want to do these things?

    Make Myself Better

    Everyone wants to become a better person. 

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