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湖北省武汉市黄陂区部分学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期...

更新时间:2024-05-23 浏览次数:53 类型:月考试卷
一、听力测试,第一节听下面5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 1. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  听下面5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语
    Text 1. Could you please do a laundry?<br />Text 2. How often do you do the dishes?<br />Text 3. Do you like to help make dinner at home?<br />Text 4. I hate to wash the car. How about you?<br />Text 5. Could you please take care of my dog during my vacation?
    1. (1)
      A . Yes, it is. B . Sure. C . Yes, I am.
    2. (2)
      A . Very much. B . Sometimes. C . Great.
    3. (3)
      A . Lunch. B . I like. C . Yes, I do.
    4. (4)
      A . Yes, I am. B . Me too. C . Sure.
    5. (5)
      A . Sorry. B . Well. C . Thank you.
二、听力测试,第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
三、听力测试,第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的&nbsp;A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共13&nbsp;小题,每小题1分,满分&nbsp;13分)
  • 9. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  听录音,回答问题。
    Hey dad, can I go to Lily's party tonight?<br />Sure you can, but you have to do some chores first, Kate.<br />Okay, what do I have to do?<br />Well, you should do the dishes, sweep the floor, and take out the rubbish.<br />Okay, then what?<br />And you need to clean your room.<br />Wow, there are so many chores. I have no time to do all these things.<br />It is only 11.30. You have several hours to do this.<br />But after I do these chores, I will be too tired to go to the party.<br />Oh honey, your mom will come back soon. She will help you.<br />Okay.<br />Hey dad, can I go to Lily's party tonight?<br />Sure you can, but you have to do some chores first, Kate.<br />Okay, what do I have to do?<br />Well, you should do the dishes, sweep the floor, and take out the rubbish.<br />Okay, then what?<br />And you need to clean your room.<br />Wow, there are so many chores. I have no time to do all these things.<br />It is only 11.30. You have several hours to do this.<br />But after I do these chores, I will be too tired to go to the party.<br />Oh honey, your mom will come back soon. She will help you.<br />Okay.
    1. (1) What should Kate do before going to the party?
      A . Make the bed. B . Fold the clothes. C . Do some chores.
    2. (2) When does the dialogue happen?
      A . At 11:30A. m.  B . At 10:30A. m.  C . At 9:30A. m.
    3. (3) Who will help Kate do the chores?
      A . Her dad. B . Her mom. C . Lily.
  • 10. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  听录音,回答问题。
    Hi, Lisa. What are you doing?<br />I need some more people for our basketball team.<br />Lots of people like to play basketball.<br />Oh, how about Janet?<br />Sure. Janet has been playing basketball for three years.<br />Good. I'll call her.<br />Well, what about Linda? Does she play basketball?<br />Yes. She has been playing basketball for five years.<br />Great. Anyone else?<br />You can ask Nancy.<br />How long has Nancy been playing basketball?<br />She has been playing it for four years.<br />Thanks, Peter. I'll call them and ask them to join our basketball team.<br />Hi, Lisa. What are you doing?<br />I need some more people for our basketball team.<br />Lots of people like to play basketball.<br />Oh, how about Janet?<br />Sure. Janet has been playing basketball for three years.<br />Good. I'll call her.<br />Well, what about Linda? Does she play basketball?<br />Yes. She has been playing basketball for five years.<br />Great. Anyone else?<br />You can ask Nancy.<br />How long has Nancy been playing basketball?<br />She has been playing it for four years.<br />Thanks, Peter. I'll call them and ask them to join our basketball team.
    1. (1) What's Lisa doing?
      A . She is playing basketball. B . She is looking for her basketball. C . She is looking for players for the basketball team.
    2. (2) How long has Linda been playing basketball?
      A . For three years. B . For four years. C . For five years.
    3. (3) How will Lisa ask them to join the team?
      A . She will write to them. B . She will call them. C . She will visit them.
  • 11. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  听录音,回答问题。
    Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, mom?<br />Yes, you can.<br />Yeah, and can you give me some money?<br />What for?<br />I need to buy a cake and some drinks and snacks.<br />Well, I will go to the store tomorrow to buy them for you.<br />Okay, thanks, mom.<br />You're welcome.<br />Oh, could you clean your room?<br />But I cleaned it last week.<br />You need to clean it again for your party.<br />Okay, at the party, could I use your computer?<br />Yes, if you're careful with it.<br />Don't worry, mom. Sam knows how to use it. He can help me.<br />Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, mom?<br />Yes, you can.<br />Yeah, and can you give me some money?<br />What for?<br />I need to buy a cake and some drinks and snacks.<br />Well, I will go to the store tomorrow to buy them for you.<br />Okay, thanks, mom.<br />You're welcome.<br />Oh, could you clean your room?<br />But I cleaned it last week.<br />You need to clean it again for your party.<br />Okay, at the party, could I use your computer?<br />Yes, if you're careful with it.<br />Don't worry, mom. Sam knows how to use it. He can help me.<br />Thank you, mom.
    1. (1) When is the boy going to have a birthday party?
      A . On Sunday. B . On Saturday. C . On Friday.
    2. (2) Why does the boy want some money?
      A . To buy a cake. B . To buy some drinks and snacks. C . To buy a cake, some drinks and snacks.
    3. (3) Who will buy these things tomorrow?
      A . The boy's mother. B . The boy. C . The boy's friend.
    4. (4) What did the boy do last week?
      A . Went camping. B . Went shopping. C . Cleaned the room.
  • 12. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  听录音,回答问题。
    The man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror.<br />Excuse me, he said.<br />What are you doing?<br />I'm fishing.<br />With the mirror, could you tell me how it works?<br />The man asked.<br />Okay, but I want five dollars.<br />The man wanted to know the secret very much,<br />so he gave the boy the money.<br />Now show me how it works.<br />Okay, the boy began.<br />You hold the mirror towards the water,<br />and when the fish goes by,<br />the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise.<br />He stops and doesn't know what to do,<br />and then you catch him at once.<br />The man was surprised.<br />Can you really catch fish with the mirror?<br />How many did you catch?<br />You are the fifth today, said the boy.<br />The man saw a boy standing beside the lake with a mirror.<br />Excuse me, he said.<br />What are you doing?<br />I'm fishing.<br />With the mirror, could you tell me how it works?<br />The man asked.<br />Okay, but I want five dollars.<br />The man wanted to know the secret very much,<br />so he gave the boy the money.<br />Now show me how it works.<br />Okay, the boy began.<br />You hold the mirror towards the water,<br />and when the fish goes by,<br />the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise.<br />He stops and doesn't know what to do,<br />and then you catch him at once.<br />The man was surprised.<br />Can you really catch fish with the mirror?<br />How many did you catch?<br />You are the fifth today, said the boy.
    1. (1) What was in the boy's hand?
      A . B . C .
    2. (2) How much money did the boy get that day?
      A . Five dollars. B . Fifteen dollars. C . Twenty-five dollars.
    3. (3) How would the man feel when he heard the boy's words?
      A . Happy. B . Angry. C . Excited.
四、选择填空&nbsp;(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
五、完型填空&nbsp;(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)&nbsp;
  • 23. (2024八下·黄陂月考) 完形填空

    "What is the meaning of life? " It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. 

    The 1 answer I ever found was "The meaning of life is to give life meaning. " 

    "When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 2 playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. 

    When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to 3 my mom and dad proud (骄傲的) . 

    In college, I found meaning by 4 what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I wanted to 5 for. 

    When I was working as a 6 , I found meaning by helping 7 young minds to new ideas and old wisdom. 

    When I got married, I found meaning in protecting (保护) , providing for, and watching over those I loved. And when I found out that both of my sons were born 8 mental (精神的) illnesses, I found meaning in loving them, 9 them, and learning from them about love, patience, faith, and joy. 

    As I got 10 , I began to realize that meaning isn't something that comes and 11 . We can give meaning to every moment of our lives here. We can bring meaning to the 12 we think. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the 13 we touch. We are responsible for 14 our own meaning. All we have to do is to love ourselves and 15 . It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. 

    (1)
    A .  easiest B .  shortest C .  hardest D .  best
    (2)
    A .  hardly B .  ever C .  even D .  simply
    (3)
    A .  bring B .  make C .  add D .  win
    (4)
    A .  covering B .  solving C .  deciding D .  believing
    (5)
    A .  prepare B .  pay C .  send D .  take
    (6)
    A .  doctor B .  teacher C .  programmer D .  engineer
    (7)
    A .  protect B .  open C .  control D .  keep
    (8)
    A .  with B .  into C .  of D .  for
    (9)
    A .  looking over B .  looking out C .  caring for D .  taking care
    (10)
    A .  sadder B .  taller C .  older D .  opener
    (11)
    A .  leaves B .  flies C .  appears D .  goes
    (12)
    A .  advice B .  thoughts C .  experience D .  characters
    (13)
    A .  hearts B .  hands C .  brains D .  heads
    (14)
    A .  creating B .  collecting C .  wasting D .  placing
    (15)
    A .  other B .  the other C .  others D .  the others
六、阅读理解&nbsp;(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 24. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  阅读短文,回答问题

    Eco-friendly Houses

    Some people think about building wooden houses. They deal with the wood in a special way. So the house is better to prevent fire and ants. The best thing is that the house is covered with green plants everywhere. This can help to take in greenhouse gases in the city. We might see a few houses similar(相似的) to this now. But they will become more common in the future.

    Underground Skyscrapers

    They are buildings underground. They go many stories into the ground. People can live, work and do sports all underground. During earthquakes, these buildings will not fall. Mexico is thinking about building a skyscraper like this. It looks like a pyramid upside down(倒金字塔). There is an empty space in the center of the building. So people underground can enjoy natural light(自然光) and air.

    Many companies think of building floating houses. Instead of using electricity, floating houses will use solar power. They can rise, fall and turn indifferent directions with the moving water. People can also grow plants on roofs. How do they water the plants? By recycling waste water!

    1. (1) In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
      A . PICTURE THIS! B . SPORTS DESK! C . LIVE SMART! D . MOVIE MAGIC!
    2. (2) It's clear that the eco- friendly house____.
      A . is made of common wood B . is covered by the green plants C . is easily broken by ants D . can take in more fresh air
    3. (3) What would be the best heading for the third piece of news?
      A . Underwater Buildings B . The "Magical" Buildings C . Floating Buildings D . The Moving Buildings
    4. (4) The underground skyscrapers____.
      A . are as big as pyramids B . will easily fall down during the earthquake C . have empty places for people to swim D . may be first built in Mexico
    5. (5) All the buildings above all____.
      A . help people live safely and comfortably B . have trees and flowers on the roof C . can recycle the waste D . need solar power
  • 25. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  阅读短文,回答问题

    Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting snow bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more. Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money…

    Two days later, Mary and her little sister were searching the snow banks. "Finders are keepers" was my first thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying. "I dropped them right here, " she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. "Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over here." Mary's voice sounded confident.

    "They'll never know" was my second thought, and I walked past them. "Phil, have you seen two silver coins?" asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful. 

    "Tell a lie" was my third thought. "As a matter of fact, " I hesitated(犹豫), "I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them." Susy hugged me with a big smile, "Oh, thank you, thank you."

    1. (1) How did Phil feel when he was going home?
      A . Unhappy. B . Excited. C . Nervous. D . Confident.
    2. (2) The underlined word "they" in the 2nd paragraph refers to ____.
      A . Susy and Mary. B . Mary and Phil. C . Snow banks. D . Two silver coins.
    3. (3) What does the sentence "Her eyes were hopeful." in the third paragraph suggest?
      A . She expected Phil to dig together. B . Susy expected Phil to return the coins. C . Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins. D . Susy hoped to get some useful information.
    4. (4) Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened?

      a. Phil found two silver coins in the snow.

      b. Susy dropped two silver coins.

      c. Phil dug through the snow.

      d. Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins.

      A . a-b-c-d B . a-c-d-b C . b-a-c-d D . b-c-d-a
    5. (5) What might Phil do with the two coins in the end?
      A . He would give them back to Susy. B . He would give them away. C . He might keep them for himself. D . He might give them to his parents.
  • 26. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  阅读短文,回答问题

    How can kids become heroes? Do they have to save the world? No. To become a hero, kids have to think about what others need and find a way to help. Katie Stagliano is one of those two kids. 

    Katie loved to garden. When she was young, she harvested(收获) huge cabbage which weighed 40 pounds. The cabbage was far bigger than what her family needed, so she thought about what to do with it.

    She knew that there were lots of hungry people in South California, where she lived.  ★ . It turned out that her kind donation(捐赠) helped more than 275 people. 

    Then Katie thought about other gardeners(园艺爱好者) who had more vegetables than they could eat. Suddenly, she saw a way to solve both problems. Katie realized that she could help fight against hunger by encouraging kids to plant vegetable gardens and donate their harvest to hungry people. That's how Katie's Krops was born. 

    Katie says, "My dream is that there are no hungry people. "To make that dream come true, Katie got her whole school involved. The students planted a huge garden, but Katie knew she could do more. She turned to an organization(组织) called Fields to Families, which sent master gardener to help.

    "It's so great to help people, "Katie adds, "but kids don't have to grow huge cabbages. If they could grow even one vegetable plant and donate it to a local soup kitchen, we could make a huge difference in the fight against hunger". 

    It's been several years since Katie Stagliano started work on her dream. Today, more than 60 gardens around the United States are being grown by kids. Young gardeners have donated tens of thousands of pounds of fresh vegetables to stop hunger. 

    Sadly, many people are still hungry. However, Katie Krops and hundreds of child gardeners are planting and harvesting to change that. 

    1. (1) What did Katie Stagliano want to do? 
      A . She wanted to be a hero. B . She wanted to grow a huge cabbage. C . She wanted to help those hungry people. D . She wanted to encourage kids to eat vegetables.
    2. (2) What made Katie start to help hungry people? 
      A . Her harvest of a big cabbage. B . Her duty to help the poor. C . Her interest in planting vegetables. D . Her dream to become a hero.
    3. (3) Which of the following can be put in  ★ 
      A . She felt very sorry for them. B . She asked an organization for help. C . She sold the cabbage and raised money. D . So she decided to donate her huge cabbage to soup kitchen.
    4. (4) The words "got her whole school involved" in the passage mean ____. 
      A . donated her harvest to the students B . offered all her money to the students C . made the students take part in planting D . asked all the students and teachers to stay away
    5. (5) The best title for the passage should be ____. 
      A . Hero Cabbage B . The Harvest Donation C . Child Gardeners D . Katie Stagliano's Dream
七、词与短语选择填空&nbsp;(本题共10分,每小题2分)&nbsp;
  • 27. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:选项中有两个是多余的。) 

    Thanks to / breaks / homeless / Thanks for / rubbish / threw/shared

    1. (1) Could you please take out the ?
    2. (2) I'd like to help  people. 
    3. (3)  Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctor in time.. 
    4. (4) You need to take away from the computer. 
    5. (5) I  down my bag and went to the living room.
八、阅读理解填词&nbsp;(本题共10分,每小题1分)&nbsp;
  • 28. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  阅读理解填词

    Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for seventy  ( year). She sent more than 1, 500 letters to her pen pal in America. 

    The hobby started 1942. Nona, then twelve, was reading a magazine. Some ads in it were asking for pen pals. One of them  (catch) Nona's eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also twelve. "I was very  (excite)" Nona said. "I sat down  (quick), wrote a letter, put it in an envelope--together with a picture of myself--and posted it. "Nona  (spend) every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later--which felt like a lifetime--a reply dropped through the letterbox. "I was overjoyed," Nona said. "There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was on the  side of the world!" Nona and Alice kept  ( write). The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films. , both Nona and Alice were too poor to buy a plane ticket. They didn't meet until 1987. 

    Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. "Writing is much  (much) intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?" Nona said. 

九、书面表达&nbsp;(20分)&nbsp;
  • 29. (2024八下·黄陂月考)  假设你是李明,上周你去养老院(the old people's home)参加了志愿活动,请给你在英国的网友Bob写信介绍这次活动的情况。

    内容提示:1. How did you go there? 
    2. Who did you go with? 
    3. What did you do there? 
    4. How did you feel about it? 
    5. Something more about it.

    注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名,词数60-80.

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