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河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高三下...

更新时间:2024-07-03 浏览次数:13 类型:月考试卷
一、第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  • 1. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) What does the man advise the woman to do?
    How much do you think I should give Mary as a graduation gift?<br />I think you should give her $100, that's how much everyone else is giving.
    A . Find a special gift. B . Give Mary $ 100. C . Ask other people.
  • 2. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) What gift did Jenny get?
    Jenny, Merry Christmas. Here is a little gift for you.<br />Oh, thank you. Wow, you are so thoughtful. I like pink, and I like silk, so this scarf is perfect for me.
    A . Some flowers. B . A silk dress. C . A scarf.
  • 3. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) What will the woman give the man?
    These cakes are delicious, Mrs. Smith. I wish my mother could cook like this.<br />I'm glad you like it. I'll be happy to give you the recipe if you want.<br />Oh, that would be great.
    A . Some cakes. B . The recipe for the cakes. C . Some food.
  • 4. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)   What will the man do first?
    You're not finished with your paper yet. What are you going to do?<br />I'll go see the professor and ask if I can get permission to hand it in later.<br />That's the only thing I can do right now.
    A . Finish the paper. B . See his parents. C . See the professor.
  • 5. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) Why did some people hand in the paper early?
    I don't think I did well on that test.<br />Me neither. It was so hard.<br />Well, at least we aren't the only ones.<br />I saw people turning it in early because they didn't know what to answer.
    A . They finished it in a short time. B . They couldn't answer the questions. C . They had other important things to do.
二、第二节(共&nbsp;15&nbsp;小题;每小题&nbsp;1.5&nbsp;分,满分&nbsp;22.5&nbsp;分)听下面&nbsp;5&nbsp;段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的&nbsp;A、B、C&nbsp;三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题&nbsp;5&nbsp;秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出&nbsp;5&nbsp;秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  • 6. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Please hurry up and do some cleaning around here.<br />Why me? I clean as much as you do.<br />No, you don't.<br />Kevin, calm down, please. Let's talk about this.<br />No, I won't calm down.<br />Come on, I'll help you clean.<br />Fine. I'm sorry I got angry. You know, my mom is coming soon, and I don't want this place to look like a mess.<br />I can take off my mask right now.<br />And after this, I think I should get going.<br />I missed my chance.<br />I'm fine, but I haven't finished my việc yet.<br />I need to shift, we'll go after it's done!<br />Love that I'm ugly!<br />They don't care.<br />This is fun.<br />I don't need a girl like you.<br />No girls, you don't need no girls!<br />look like a mess.
    1. (1) What does the man want the woman to do?
      A . Do some cleaning. B . Do some cooking. C . Get a gift for his mother.
    2. (2) How does the man feel at last?
      A . Angry. B . Crazy. C . Sorry.
  • 7. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Now, Lily, you've had a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself?<br />How old are you, and what do you do?<br />I'm 23, and I'm a bank clerk.<br />A bank clerk? So you're used to collecting money. Who taught you to cycle?<br />Nobody. I taught myself. I've been cycling since I was five.<br />And who bought you that beautiful racing cycle for you?<br />I bought it myself. I worked overtime.<br />Good for you, and what are you going to do now?<br />Now, if you mean this minute, I'm going to have a long hot bath.<br />You must need some relaxing. Again, congratulations.<br />That was Lily James, winner of this year's London to Brighton Cycle Race.<br />Now, Lily, you've had a few minutes to rest.<br />Can you tell us something about yourself? How old are you, and what do you do?<br />I'm 23, and I'm a bank clerk.<br />A bank clerk? So you're used to collecting money. Who taught you to cycle?<br />Nobody. I taught myself. I've been cycling since I was five.<br />And who bought you that beautiful racing cycle for you?<br />I bought it myself. I worked overtime.<br />Good for you, and what are you going to do now?<br />Now, if you mean this minute, I'm going to have a long hot bath.<br />You must need some relaxing. Again, congratulations.<br />That was Lily James, winner of this year's London to Brighton Cycle Race.
    1. (1) What did the woman do just now?
      A . She collected some money. B . She finished a cycle race. C . She took a long hot bath.
    2. (2) Who is the man probably?
      A . A reporter. B . A racer. C . A bank clerk.
  • 8. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Hello, Adams speaking. Who is calling?<br />Good morning, Mr. Adams. This is Alice.<br />Alice?<br />Yes, we met at Mr. Green's office two months ago. Do you remember?<br />Oh yes, I remember now. What can I do for you?<br />Well, Mr. Adams, I'd like to do some business with your company.<br />So, I was wondering if I could come and meet you at 10am tomorrow.<br />I'm afraid I have another appointment at 10.<br />Well then, how about 3pm tomorrow?<br />I don't think so. Why don't I call you back?<br />Oh, that's very kind of you. When can I expect your call?<br />Maybe in a week or so. I have a meeting right now. Thank you for calling. Goodbye.<br />Hello, Adams speaking. Who is calling?<br />Good morning, Mr. Adams. This is Alice.<br />Alice?<br />Yes, we met at Mr. Green's office two months ago. Do you remember?<br />Oh yes, I remember now. What can I do for you?<br />Well, Mr. Adams, I'd like to do some business with your company.<br />So, I was wondering if I could come and meet you at 10am tomorrow.<br />I'm afraid I have another appointment at 10.<br />Well then, how about 3pm tomorrow?<br />I don't think so. Why don't I call you back?<br />Oh, that's very kind of you. When can I expect your call?<br />Maybe in a week or so. I have a meeting right now. Thank you for calling. Goodbye.
    1. (1) How did the speakers know each other?
      A . They were classmates. B . They were business partners. C . They met each other two months ago.
    2. (2) When will the speakers meet?
      A . At 10:00 a. m. tomorrow. B . At 3:00 p. m. tomorrow. C . It is not decided.
    3. (3) What will the man do next?
      A . Make a call. B . Have a meeting. C . Write something down.
  • 9. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    How did you enjoy the movie?<br />I thought it was interesting.<br />Sometimes a bit violent.<br />How about you?<br />I fell asleep.<br />Oh, so you didn't like it?<br />I don't really understand why films have to be so long these days.<br />It was just a film about prisons, and it was two and a half hours long.<br />Yes, I see your point.<br />I lost interest about halfway through.<br />Well, next time we'll have to go and see a shorter movie.<br />Next time? Great. I love going to the movies. When?<br />Let's see what's on.<br />Oh, there's a romantic comedy on.<br />That's a good movie for a date.<br />Alright. Why don't we see it on Friday night?<br />Where do you want to sit?<br />Near the back. Not in the center.<br />Okay, done. I'll pick you up at 6 p.m.<br />The movie starts at 8 p.m.<br />We should have plenty of time to have dinner.<br />How did you enjoy the movie?<br />I thought it was interesting.<br />Sometimes a bit violent.<br />How about you?<br />I fell asleep.<br />Oh, so you didn't like it?<br />I don't really understand why films have to be so long these days.<br />It was just a film about prisons, and it was two and a half hours long.<br />Yes, I see your point.<br />I lost interest about halfway through.<br />Well, next time we'll have to go and see a shorter movie.<br />Next time? Great. I love going to the movies. When?<br />Let's see what's on. Oh, there's a romantic comedy on.<br />That's a good movie for a date.<br />Alright. Why don't we see it on Friday night?<br />Where do you want to sit?<br />Near the back. Not in the center.<br />Okay, done. I'll pick you up at 6 p.m.<br />The movie starts at 8 p.m.<br />We should have plenty of time to have dinner.
    1. (1) What did the man think of the movie?
      A . Interesting. B . Too long. C . Funny.
    2. (2) What kind of movie will the speakers watch next time?
      A . A scary movie. B . A war movie. C . A romantic comedy.
    3. (3) Where does the woman want to sit next time?
      A . Near the back. B . In the center. C . In the front.
    4. (4) When will the speakers meet on Friday?
      A . At 6:00 p.m. B . At 7:00 p.m. C . At 8:00 p.m.
  • 10. (2024高三下·高碑店月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    My husband and I spent a few weeks in London last year.<br />We went there in autumn. We thought it was the best season to visit England.<br />The weather was usually quite good and there were not too many tourists in October.<br />We stayed in a small hotel in the West End.<br />We did most of our sightseeing on foot.<br />We went shopping and spent a lot of money.<br />What we liked most was going to the theatre.<br />We don't have a lot of chances to see such wonderful plays at home.<br />A lot of people said English food was very bad.<br />But we didn't think so.<br />It was true that most of the restaurants were French, Italian or Chinese,<br />but we had some very good meals.<br />In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much<br />that we have already decided to go there again next year.<br />We are going to take our umbrellas though.<br />I'm sure we will need them sooner or later.<br />My husband and I spent a few weeks in London last year.<br />We went there in autumn. We thought it was the best season to visit England.<br />The weather was usually quite good and there were not too many tourists in October.<br />We stayed in a small hotel in the West End.<br />We did most of our sightseeing on foot.<br />We went shopping and spent a lot of money.<br />What we liked most was going to the theatre.<br />We don't have a lot of chances to see such wonderful plays at home.<br />A lot of people said English food was very bad.<br />But we didn't think so.<br />It was true that most of the restaurants were French, Italian or Chinese,<br />but we had some very good meals.<br />In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much<br />that we have already decided to go there again next year.<br />We are going to take our umbrellas though.<br />I'm sure we will need them sooner or later.
    1. (1) What did the speaker go to London for?
      A . Working there. B . Having a holiday. C . Visiting a friend.
    2. (2) In which season did the speaker go to London?
      A . Spring. B . Summer. C . Autumn.
    3. (3) What did the speaker like most in London?
      A . The wonderful plays. B . The delicious food. C . The beautiful sights.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the talk?
      A . It's necessary to take an umbrella in London. B . The speaker will go to London again this year. C . Most of the restaurants in London only offer English food.
三、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,&nbsp;满分&nbsp;50&nbsp;分)第一(共&nbsp;15&nbsp;小题;每小题&nbsp;2.5&nbsp;分,满分&nbsp;37.5&nbsp;分)
  • 11. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Washington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom BikeTourin Washington, D.C.

    Duration:3 hours

    This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear!

    Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

    Duration: 3 hours(4 miles)

    Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

    Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. C

    Duration: 3 hours

    Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

    Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

    Duration:3 hours (7 miles)

    Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

    1. (1) Which tour do you need to book in advance?
      A . Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B . Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C . Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D . CD.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
    2. (2) What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?
      A . Meet famous people. B . Go to a national park. C . Visit well-known museums. D . Enjoy interesting stories.
    3. (3) Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?
      A . City maps. B . Cameras. C . Meals. D . Safety lights.
  • 12. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    The 67-year-old Shandong Province native, Ge Yuxiu, has lived in Qinghai Province for 51 years. For almost half that time, he has been on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where he has devoted his life to photographing and protecting wild animals.

    Despite serious heart trouble, Ge is determined to stay on the high-altitude Plateau and continue to do something to help protect wildlife in the area.

    Ge's enthusiasm for photography grew after his photo of soldiers reading news written on a blackboard was published in Qinghai Daily in 1979. He probably would never have turned to photographing wild animals without a visit to Bird Island in Qinghai Lake in 1995, after he had retired from the army and had begun working in the financial sector.

    Covering less than half a square kilometer, the island is home to over 100,000 migratory birds. "I became addicted to the bird kingdom," Ge said, adding that he has so far visited the island more than 200 times to take photos.

    He never expected that his attraction to the island would tie his destiny with Przewalski's gazelle (普氏原羚), a relatively small, slender antelope endemic (特有的) to China. Ge went to the island in late 1997 to take photos of swans when he saw seven yellowish-brown animals running across the grass-lands, in a line. On hearing one of his companions shouting "Przewalski's gazelle", he took out his camera and took photos of them. He was later told by wildlife conservation experts that he had captured the world's first image of this kind of antelope.

    "I was so excited to hear that," he said. His excitement, however, soon gave way to anxiety after he learned about the animal's endangered status. Only found around Qinghai Lake, there were just 300 of them surviving in the wild at the time. The incident became a turning point in Ge's photography career, as he decided to devote his efforts to saving the gazelle and other endangered animals. He often spent time in the wild observing the gazelle and occasionally visited local herdsmen to learn what they knew about the animal.

    Thanks to joint efforts, the population of Przewalski's gazelle has now increased to about 2,700.

    1. (1) What are Ge's photos mainly about?
      A . Rare plants. B . Wild animals. C . Beautiful scenery. D . Extreme weather.
    2. (2) Ge became more enthusiastic about photography after____.
      A . he arrived at the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B . he visited Bird Island in Qinghai Lake C . one of his photos was published in Qinghai Daily D . he learned about the wild animals' endangered status
    3. (3) Which of the following words can best describe Ge?
      A . Honest and silent. B . Calm and generous. C . Persistent and responsible. D . Outspoken and positive.
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
      A . A photography lover B . A brave soldier C . A devoted researcher D . A wildlife guardian
  • 13. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small,tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of  speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12, 000 languages between them. Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English,

    Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.

    At present, the world has about 6, 800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1, 000; Africa 2, 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number(中位数) of speakers is mere 6,000, which that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.

    Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon ( eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.

    1. (1) What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?
      A . They developed very fast B . They were large in number C . They had similar patterns D . They were closely connected
    2. (2) Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?
      A . Complex B . Advanced C . Powerful. D . Modern
    3. (3) How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?
      A . About 6,800 B . About 3,400 C . About 2,400 D . About 1,200
    4. (4) What is the main idea of the text?
      A . New languages will be created. B . People's lifestyles are reflected in languages. C . Human development results in fewer languages. D . Geography determines language evolution.
  • 14. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style. That's bad news for the environment- and our wallets - as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.

    To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life - from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And WP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.

    As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices - We continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.

    So what' s the solution(解决方案)? The team' s data only went up to2007, but the researchers also explored

    what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.

    1. (1) What does the author think of new devices?
      A . They are environment-friendly. B . They are no better than the old. C . They cost more to use at home. D . They go out of style quickly.
    2. (2) Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?
      A . To reduce the cost of minerals. B . To test the life cycle of a product. C . To update consumers on new technology. D . To find out electricity consumption of the devices.
    3. (3) Which of the following uses the least energy?
      A . The box-set TV.   B . The tablet. C . The LCD TV.   D . The desktop computer.
    4. (4) What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
      A . Stop using them B . Take them apart C . Upgrade them. D . Recycle them.
四、第二节(共&nbsp;5 小题;每小题&nbsp;2.5 分,满分&nbsp;12.5 分)
  • 15. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done.  ,there are several ways to handle things. Let's take a look at them now.

    . Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

    When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then. .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.

    When you need to talk to someone, don't do it in your own office..it's much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are

    If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.. If someone knocks and it's not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.


    A.If you're busy, don't feel bad about saying no

    B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

    C.Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes

    D.If you're in the other person's office or in a public area

    E.It's important that you let them know when you'll be available

    F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

    G.Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not

五、第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
  • 16. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren' t excited enough about free credits, news about our3 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which4 I would be learning from one of the game's best I could hardly wait to5 him.

    Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him ; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it6 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to7 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to8 what we would learn in class to our future professions and9 to our lives. I managed to get an A in that course and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the10 .

    Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he11 me:"the absolute most important12 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good13 . On every single move you have to14 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and15 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist.

    (1)
    A .  put forward B .  jumped at C .  tried out D .  turned down
    (2)
    A .  A waste B .  earn C .  save D .  pay
    (3)
    A .  title B .  competitor C .  textbook D .  instructor
    (4)
    A .  urged B .  demanded C .  held D .  meant
    (5)
    A .  interview B .  meet C .  challenge D .  beat
    (6)
    A .  real B .  perfect C .  clear D .  possible
    (7)
    A .  attend B .  pass C .  skip D .  observe
    (8)
    A .  add B .  expose C .  apply D .  compare
    (9)
    A .  eventually B .  naturally C .  directly D .  normally
    (10)
    A .  criterion B .  classroom C .  department D .  situation
    (11)
    A .  taught B .  wrote C .  questioned D .  promised
    (12)
    A .  fact B .  step C .  manner D .  skill
    (13)
    A .  grades B .  decisions C .  impressions D .  comments
    (14)
    A .  analyze B .  describe C .  rebuild D .  control
    (15)
    A .  announce B .  signal C .  block D . evaluate
六、第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30&nbsp;分)第二节(共 10&nbsp;小题;每小题 1.5&nbsp;分,满分 15&nbsp;分)
  • 17. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) than non-runners, You don't have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.

    While running regularly can't make you live forever,the review says it (be)more effective at lengthening life walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).

    The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises  to (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.

七、第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
  • 18. (2024高三下·高碑店月考) 假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:

    1.本人简介;

    2.求助内容;

    3.约定时间;

    4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@

    126.com; Phone:12345678) 注意:

    1.词数 100 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    Dear Sir / Madame,

    Yours,

    Li Hua

八、第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)
  • 19. (2024高一下·高碑店月考) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    A couple,whom we shall call John and Mary, had a nice home and two lovely children. One day, John and Mary decided to go on a trip to another city, so they found a kind woman to look after the children and left.

    Several days later, they returned home a little earlier than they had planned. As they drove back to their hometown, John and Mary noticed smoke and went to see what it was. They found a house was on fire. "Oh, well, it isn't our house. Let's go home," Mary said.

    But John drove closer and screamed in surprise,"That's Jordan's home. He works in a factory. He wouldn't be off work yet. Maybe there is something we can do to help."

    "It has nothing to do with us," cried Mary. "You have your good clothes on, so let's not get any closer."

    John didn't listen to Mary. He drove up and stopped. They were both shocked to see the whole house was on fire. A woman was crying in the yard, "The children! Get the children!"

    John seized her by the shoulder and shouted to her, "Don't cry! Tell me where the children are!" "In the basement(地下室),"cried the woman, "down the hall and to the left."

    John used water to get his clothes wet and put a wet towel on his head before rushing to the basement. The house was full of smoke and fire, and it was very difficult for him to find the children. But he made it. He held one under each arm. As he left,he could hear some more crying. He took the two kids out of the house and into the fresh air,and then asked the women how many more children were still down there.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右;

    2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    Paragraph 1:

    The woman told him there were two more.

    Paragraph 2:

    As he took them out, he felt something strangely familiar about the little bodies.

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