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浙江省杭州浙工大附实2023-2024八年级下学期英语期中试...

更新时间:2024-06-17 浏览次数:34 类型:期中考试
一、第一部分 听力,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 1. (2024八下·杭州期中)  Where are the speakers talking?
    I have a bad headache, doctor. I can't sleep well, and I don't feel like eating anything.<br />When did you start to have these feelings?
    A . In a bank. B . In a theater C . In a hospital.
  • 2. (2024八下·杭州期中)  What will Nick do tomorrow afternoon?
    I'll clean up the park tomorrow. What about you, Nick?<br />I'm going to visit my grandparents in the morning and see a film in the afternoon.
    A . Clean up the park. B . See a film. C . Visit his grandparents.
  • 3. (2024八下·杭州期中)  Why does the boy think Mr Green will refuse the invitation?
    Why don't we invite Mr. Green to play football with us?<br />Oh, he is busy with his work these days. I don't think he will accept our invitation.
    A . Because Mr Green doesn't have time these days. B . Because Mr Green is ill these days. C . Because Mr Green doesn't like playing football.
  • 4. (2024八下·杭州期中)  How long did Tyler play tennis yesterday afternoon?
    I saw you when I passed the park yesterday afternoon, Tyler.<br />You did? Oh, I was playing tennis with Max from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.
    A . For half an hour. B . For one hour. C . For two hours.
  • 5. (2024八下·杭州期中)  What was the boy doing when it began to rain?
    How heavy the rain was it woke me up at midnight. Oh, I was watching a football game on TV when it began to rain
    A . Sleeping. B . Watching TV.                     C . Reading a book.
二、第一部分&nbsp;听力,第二节听下面三段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 6. (2024八下·杭州期中)  听录音,回答问题。
    I'm a policeman. Can I ask you some questions?<br />Yes, sure.<br />What's your name?<br />My name is Susan.<br />What do you do?<br />I'm a doctor.<br />What were you doing at half past one this afternoon?<br />I was walking to work.<br />What did you see?<br />I saw a young man riding a bike, but he was hit by a car when he crossed the road.<br />He was badly hurt.<br />Thank you.<br />I'm a policeman. Can I ask you some questions?<br />Yes, sure.<br />What's your name?<br />My name is Susan.<br />What do you do?<br />I'm a doctor.<br />What were you doing at half past one this afternoon?<br />I was walking to work.<br />What did you see?<br />I saw a young man riding a bike, but he was hit by a car when he crossed the road.<br />He was badly hurt.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) What was the woman doing at half past one this afternoon?
      A . She was riding a bike. B . She was reading a book. C . She was going to work on foot.
    2. (2) What are they talking about?
      A . A job. B . A student. C . A car accident.
  • 7. (2024八下·杭州期中)  听录音,回答问题。
    Hi, Rick. Did you watch the basketball game last Friday?<br />No, I didn't, Julie. I think it was boring.<br />What a pity. It was very exciting.<br />Really? Which teams were in the game?<br />Class 1 and Class 3.<br />I think Class 3 was the winner. They are good basketball players.<br />Oh, no. Class 1 won the game.<br />Why?<br />Class 3 has good players, but the most important thing for the game is teamwork, and Class 1 did better.<br />I see.<br />Hi, Rick. Did you watch the basketball game last Friday?<br />No, I didn't, Julie. I think it was boring.<br />What a pity. It was very exciting.<br />Really? Which teams were in the game?<br />Class 1 and Class 3.<br />I think Class 3 was the winner. They are good basketball players.<br />Oh, no. Class 1 won the game.<br />Why?<br />Class 3 has good players, but the most important thing for the game is teamwork, and Class 1 did better.<br />I see.
    1. (1) What does Julie think of the basketball game?
      A . Boring. B . Exciting. C . Relaxing.
    2. (2) Which team won the game?
      A . Class 1. B . Class 2. C . Class 3.
    3. (3) What is the most important thing for the game according to Julie?
      A . The best players. B . The good teamwork. C . The smart coach (教练).
  • 8. (2024八下·杭州期中)  听录音,回答问题。
    Dear Cherry, is everything going well with you?<br />These days I'm having some troubles.<br />First, I have a toothache these days.<br />Sometimes I can't even eat a meal.<br />Second, my parents often compare me with my classmates.<br />That gives me a lot of stress.<br />Third, I hate doing chores, because it takes me so much time.<br />However, my mother often asks me to do some chores.<br />She says it's good for my development.<br />Fourth, when I came back home from school last Friday, I found my mother looking through<br />my diary in my room and I argued with her.<br />I feel upset about these things now.<br />What should I do?<br />I'm looking forward to your advice, yours, David.<br />Dear Cherry, is everything going well with you?<br />These days I'm having some troubles.<br />First, I have a toothache these days.<br />Sometimes I can't even eat a meal.<br />Second, my parents often compare me with my classmates.<br />That gives me a lot of stress.<br />Third, I hate doing chores, because it takes me so much time.<br />However, my mother often asks me to do some chores.<br />She says it's good for my development.<br />Fourth, when I came back home from school last Friday, I found my mother looking through<br />my diary in my room and I argued with her.<br />I feel upset about these things now.<br />What should I do?<br />I'm looking forward to your advice, yours, David.
    1. (1) What' s the matter with David these days?
      A . He has a cold. B . He has a cough. C . He has a toothache.
    2. (2) Why does David have much stress?
      A . Because he can't get good grades. B . Because he has to take many after-school classes. C . Because his parents often compare him with his classmates.
    3. (3) What does David' s mother think is good for his development?
      A . Doing some chores. B . Taking more exercise. C . Having some hobbies.
    4. (4) How might David feel last Friday when he got home?
      A . Angry. B . Tired. C . Relaxed.
    5. (5) Why did David write to Cherry?
      A . To show her why he has troubles. B . To ask her to give him some advice. C . To tell her what he did with the troubles.
三、第二部分&nbsp;完型填空,第一节&nbsp;完形填空&nbsp;(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 9. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    At the age of 15, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole 1 .

    I thought working in the restaurant would be the 2 job in the world. However, I 3 some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands when I washed dishes. And it was hard for me to4 a full plate with just one hand. 

    I was 5 . "It will never rain roses, " my boss comforted me. " 6 we want to have roses, we must plant them. "

    His 7 were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the8 I'll become. 

    Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. Working in a 9 taught me to communicate with my customers and to serve people 10 a well-mannered way. 

    The month soon came to an end. But I did not want to 11 working. It was not because I got a high salary (工资), 12 I learned a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand 13 you need more than just experience to do well in a 14 . Above all, you need a positive attitude. My time at the restaurant will 15 with me forever and benefit me in the future. 

    (1)
    A .  day B .  week C .  month D .  year
    (2)
    A .  easiest B .  hardest C .  strangest D .  best
    (3)
    A .  avoided B .  solved C .  made D .  designed
    (4)
    A .  wash B .  hold C .  clean D .  serve
    (5)
    A .  interested B .  excited C .  upset D .  amazed
    (6)
    A .  Because B .  Unless C .  Though D .  If
    (7)
    A .  words B .  attitude C .  encouragement D .  flowers
    (8)
    A .  best B .  better C .  worst D .  worse
    (9)
    A .  shop B .  restaurant C .  theater D .  market
    (10)
    A .  with B .  on C .  in D .  over
    (11)
    A .  start B .  continue C .  avoid D .  stop
    (12)
    A .  or B .  but C .  and D .  so
    (13)
    A .  that B .  how C .  which D .  what
    (14)
    A .  language B .  job C .  fear D .  game
    (15)
    A .  work B .  stay C .  follow D .  compete
四、第三部分&nbsp;阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 10. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读理解

    Hyde Park hours and parking information

    Every day: 8:30 am -6:30 pm

    Monday-Saturday: £2. 4 an hour for parking

    Sunday and public holidays: £ 1. 4 an hour for parking. 

    Parking on double yellow lines is not allowed at any time. (fine罚款: £ 80)

    If you have difficulties, ring 08433 571 557 Monday-Friday during office hours or 07793 697 584 outside these times. 

    To pay fines, call 0845 270 4591, Monday to Friday 9 am to 5 pm. 

    1. (1) How long is the park open each day?
      A . 6.5 hours B . 8 hours C . 8.5 hours D . 10 hours
    2. (2) How much should a person pay for a 3-hour parking during public holidays?
      A . £4. 2 B . £5. 2 C . £6. 2 D . £7. 2
    3. (3) If you park on double yellow lines, ____
      A . it's ok. B . you should pay £80. C . you can call 08433 571 557 D . you should leave the next day.
  • 11. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读理解

    A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be exciting to climb the top!"

    The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who would climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played. 

    One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition. 

    Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. 

    His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so quickly?"

    "It was easy, " David said. " the other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until reached the top. "

    It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to achieve our dreams. 

    1. (1) Nobody thought David would win the game because____
      A . David was not clever. B . David was disabled. C . David was young and short. D . David was too heavy.
    2. (2) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . David was able to climb to the top because he always looked up. B . Most of the kids made it to the top of the tree. C . David fell out of the tree when he was halfway up. D . Boys thought it would be easy to climb the tall tree.
    3. (3) What's the best title of the passage?
      A . Climb a Tall Tree B . Keep Going forward C . A Group of Boys D . An Interesting Game
  • 12. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读理解

    From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors?

     According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素). These pigments appear in different amounts(量), depending on the fruit's environment. This causes the fruit to turn a certain color. 

     To find out how environment affects(影响) fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. 

    They found that red fruit mostly grows in cooler places. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. These fruit grows a lot in just one area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道), the darker its color will be. 

     Animals have also played an important role in the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. In order to attract(吸引) animals, some fruit develop colors that are easy for animals to see. 

    However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruit needs to develop colors that are easy for animals to see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. So there is more red fruit in areas where birds live. A kind of monkey in Madagascar are red-green color-blind. Many yellow fruit can be found around them as they can easily see this color. 

    1. (1) You are more likely to find blue and purple fruit in ____ places. 
      A . cooler B . warmer C . higher D . lower
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . Dark fruit likes to grow close to the equator. B . Green fruit likes to grow in cool places. C . Humans can see red more easily than birds. D . Birds are color-blind and can see no colors.
    3. (3) Some fruits develop certain colors to ____. 
      A . scare animals away B . take in more sunlight C . attract animals to eat them D . protect themselves
    4. (4) Which of the following affect the evolution of fruit colors?

      a. environment                                                b. pigment

      c. animals                                                        d. humans' visual abilities

      A . ad B . bc C . ac D . bd
  • 13. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读理解

    ① We spend most of our time with friends who we like. Well, who would stay with a person one doesn't like? What kind of people are welcomed by others, then?

    ② There are many attractive(有吸引力的)people around you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits that they have. 

    ③ Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with a sad person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a jolly (愉快的) person, you are more probably to be happy. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you. 

    ④ Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement to them, because sometimes in our lives we experience failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to spend time with you. 

    ⑤ Lastly, you are not a friend if you don't lend a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too. 

    ⑥ It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character. So if you want to attract friends, I suggest you learn to develop these traits. 

    1. (1) The writer mentions all the following that attracts others, EXCEPT(除了) ____. 
      A . being a happy person B . being polite C . being encouraging D . being helpful
    2. (2) Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …)
      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) The underlined word "traits" in Paragraph 2 probably means "____". 
      A . personalities B . looks C . hobbies D . habits
    4. (4) The best title for the passage is ____. 
      A . HowTo Be An Attractive Person B . How To IntroduceThe Traits Of Oneself C . HowTo Live A Happy Life D . How To FindA Real Friend
    5. (5) What kind of person is attractive to you? (15词之内, 用完整句子回答)
五、第三部分&nbsp;阅读理解,第二节&nbsp;(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 14. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-F中选出合适的选项,填入46-50,其中有一项为多余。

    What inspires (激发) you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps a lot. 

    Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks. Robinson doubted (怀疑) the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的).  First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said "My name is. . . " and write their own name on the sign.  

    To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed "friendships" with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work.  What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom. 

    A. People can benefit (受益) a lot from plants. 

    B. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well. 

    C. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better. 

    D. Plants can also help to create a relaxing environment. 

    E. But he decided to try out the idea. 

    F. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk. 

六、第四部分&nbsp;语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 15. (2024八下·杭州期中)  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    We asked some people what troubled them. Here are some of the (answer):

    I hate(wait) in line when the shop assistant(店员) has a long telephone talk. When that happens, I usually say, "Would you mind (help) me?" And I don't like the shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, "(can) you please not follow me around? I'll ask you if I need some help. " (normal) they will say sorry, but sometimes they get (happy).If that happens,I won't go back to that store again. 

    Someone keeps talking all the time  I'm reading in the school library. This troubles me a lot. When this happens,I usually ask the person to be quiet. But people usually don't understand  I feel, so they do  same thing again. Maybe in the future I should try not to be so angry  it. 

七、第五部分&nbsp;词汇运用,第一节:词语填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 16. (2024八下·杭州期中)  用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    take after  die down put off  depend on  be used to

    1. (1) The fire is . Put some more wood on. 
    2. (2) —When will we have a sports meeting?

      —It  the weather. 

    3. (3) Now, more and more people  shopping online. 
    4. (4) The girl  the woman. Maybe she is her daughter. 
    5. (5) The weather is quite bad. I'm afraid our school will  the sports meeting till next Monday. 
八、第五部分&nbsp;词汇运用,第二节:单词拼写,阅读下面短文,根据所给汉语意思或首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
九、第六部分&nbsp;书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
  • 27. (2024八下·杭州期中)  近来,校英语报就"如何让我们的业余时光更有意义?"展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。假如你是李华,请根据以下导图提示,结合具体事例,写一篇以"How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful?"为题的英语征文来参与此次活动。

    注意:
    (1)稿件必须包含导图的所有要点,并适当发挥(括号内所给例子仅供选择使用);
    (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名;
    (3)词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful

    Nowadays, we students have much more free time than ever before, but how to make our free time more meaningful? Here is some of my advice. 

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