当前位置: 初中英语 /备考专区
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

湖南省永州市道县2023-2024学年八年级下学期减负提质示...

更新时间:2024-08-16 浏览次数:23 类型:月考试卷
一、第一部分,听力技能,第一节,听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共5分,每小题1分。)
  • 1. (2024八下·永州月考)  How was the weather yesterday?
    What a sunny day. I like it.<br />Me too, but yesterday was a terrible day. It rained a whole day.<br />What a sunny day. I like it.<br />Me too, but yesterday was a terrible day. It rained a whole day.
    A . Sunny. B . Windy. C . Rainy.
  • 2. (2024八下·永州月考)  What will Walter do next?
    Walter, could you go to the supermarket to buy some bananas?<br />Yes, but I'll finish my homework first.<br />Walter, could you go to the supermarket to buy some bananas?<br />Yes, but I'll finish my homework first.
    A . Finishing his homework. B . Going to the supermarket. C . Helping his mom.
  • 3. (2024八下·永州月考)  What is the matter with Mary?
    You don't look well, Mary. What's the matter with you?<br />I was exercising at the park yesterday. Then it got rainy, but I didn't bring my umbrella, so I have a cold.<br />You don't look well, Mary. What's the matter with you?<br />I was exercising at the park yesterday. Then it got rainy, but I didn't bring my umbrella, so I have a cold.
    A . She has a fever. B . She has a cold. C . She has a bad throat.
  • 4. (2024八下·永州月考)  Who made the kitchen in a mess?
    Get up, Larry, look at the dirty and messy kitchen. What did you do yesterday?<br />It's not me, Mom. Lisa's cousin came to our house and he played in the kitchen the whole afternoon.<br />Get up, Larry, look at the dirty and messy kitchen. What did you do yesterday?<br />It's not me, Mom. Lisa's cousin came to our house and he played in the kitchen the whole afternoon.
    A . Larry. B . Lisa. C . Lisa's cousin.
  • 5. (2024八下·永州月考)  Where will Fiona go this weekend?
    Fiona, the TV says the weather is good this weekend.<br />Do you want to watch a movie or go to the library with me?<br />I'd love to, Mike, but I need to help clean the park.<br />Fiona, the TV says the weather is good this weekend.<br />Do you want to watch a movie or go to the library with me?<br />I'd love to, Mike, but I need to help clean the park.
    A . The park. B . The cinema. C . The library.
二、第一部分,听力技能,第二节,听下面六段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15分,每小题1分。)
  • 6. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Daddy, could I go to the shopping center with my friend after lunch?<br />Sure. But there is one thing you should do first, sweeping the floor.<br />What? Me again? I did it yesterday. Today is Sheldon's turn.<br />I know, but your brother Sheldon is busy studying for the English test.<br />Okay, fine. I will do it.<br />Daddy, could I go to the shopping center with my friend after lunch?<br />Sure. But there is one thing you should do first, sweeping the floor.<br />What? Me again? I did it yesterday. Today is Sheldon's turn.<br />I know, but your brother Sheldon is busy studying for the English test.<br />Okay, fine. I will do it.
    1. (1) What does the man ask the girl to do?
      A . To go shopping. B . To do the housework. C . To study for a test.
    2. (2) What is Sheldon busy with?
      A . Tomorrow's homework. B . The delicious dinner. C . The English test.
  • 7. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    The doctor just told me to be more careful about the food I eat.<br />Like what?<br />Well, she told me to eat more fruit, no more spicy or fried food.<br />Oh.<br />Fruit.<br />I usually have apples.<br />You know an apple a day keeps the doctor away.<br />And the doctor also told me not to stay up late.<br />That's difficult.<br />I always have too much work.<br />I know what you mean, but in fact health is the most important.<br />The doctor just told me to be more careful about the food I eat.<br />Like what?<br />Well, she told me to eat more fruit, no more spicy or fried food.<br />Oh.<br />Fruit.<br />I usually have apples.<br />You know an apple a day keeps the doctor away.<br />And the doctor also told me not to stay up late.<br />That's difficult.<br />I always have too much work.<br />I know what you mean, but in fact health is the most important.
    1. (1) What did the doctor ask the man to eat?
      A . Cakes. B . Seafood. C . Fruit.
    2. (2) What do the speakers mainly talk about?
      A . The doctor's advice. B . Fresh fruit. C . Healthy drinks.
  • 8. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Dad, my mobile phone broke down again.<br />I think I need a new one.<br />Again?<br />I just bought it for you six months ago.<br />But it's old and slow already.<br />That might because you are always playing the video games on the phone.<br />That's not the truth, Dad.<br />I use it every day only for studying.<br />And do you know Jane's dad always buy her the latest mobile phone?<br />Well, but it can still work anyway.<br />Buying a new one costs a lot of money.<br />We don't have so much money.<br />Dad, my mobile phone broke down again.<br />I think I need a new one.<br />Again?<br />I just bought it for you six months ago.<br />But it's old and slow already.<br />It might because you are always playing the video games on the phone.<br />That's not the truth, Dad.<br />I use it every day only for studying.<br />And do you know Jane's dad always buy her the latest mobile phone?<br />Well, but it can still work anyway.<br />Buying a new one costs a lot of money.<br />We don't have so much money.
    1. (1) Why does the girl want to give up the mobile phone?
      A . Because it's old and slow. B . Because the screen is too small. C . Because it doesn't work any longer.
    2. (2) What's the father's advice in the end?
      A . The girl should buy a new one. B . The girl should still use it. C . The girl should throw it away.
  • 9. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Sweetheart, how did you do in the exam today?<br />I didn't do very well.<br />Then, why are you sitting in front of the TV again?<br />Today is the final match of my favorite football team.<br />Go and do your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />But this match will start soon.<br />There will be another match.<br />Mom, please.<br />You know the rules.<br />Rules, rules, rules. I get bored with them.<br />Sweetheart, how did you do in the exam today?<br />I didn't do very well.<br />Then, why are you sitting in front of the TV again?<br />Today is the final match of my favorite football team.<br />Go and do your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />But this match will start soon.<br />There will be another match.<br />Mom, please.<br />You know the rules.<br />Rules, rules, rules. I get bored with them.<br />Go and do your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.<br />You can only watch it after you finish your homework.
    1. (1) How did the boy do in the exam today?
      A . Very well. B . Very terrible. C . Just so-so.
    2. (2) What is the boy doing?
      A . Doing his homework. B . Playing football. C . Waiting for a match.
    3. (3) What does the boy think of the rules?
      A . Strict. B . Enjoyable. C . Boring.
  • 10. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Hey, Alan, did you hear Justin Bieber's new song this morning?<br />No. I lost my MP3 last night. I think I left it on the subway.<br />Are you sure you didn't leave them in the park?<br />I don't think so. I am sure I had them in my pocket when I left there.<br />You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have a new one in my bag.<br />Thank you.<br />You are welcome. Let's listen to the new song.<br />I'd love to, but now I have to pick up my sister at the train station. I will listen to it in the afternoon.<br />OK, don't forget to buy a new MP3.<br />I will. I am going to get one in the shop tonight.<br />Hey, Alan, did you hear Justin Bieber's new song this morning?<br />No. I lost my MP3 last night. I think I left it on the subway.<br />Are you sure you didn't leave them in the park?<br />I don't think so. I am sure I had them in my pocket when I left there.<br />You can borrow mine and keep them until tomorrow. I have a new one in my bag.<br />Thank you.<br />You are welcome. Let's listen to the new song.<br />I'd love to, but now I have to pick up my sister at the train station. I will listen to it in the afternoon.<br />OK, don't forget to buy a new MP3.<br />I will. I am going to get one in the shop tonight.
    1. (1) Where does Alan think he lost his MP3?
      A . On the subway. B . In the park. C . At the trainstation.
    2. (2) How does the girl help Mike?
      A . By finding him his MP3. B . By lending him her MP3. C . By buying him a new MP3.
    3. (3) What will Alan do tonight?
      A . Visit a supermarket. B . Watch a movie. C . Meet his sister.
  • 11. (2024八下·永州月考)  听材料,回答问题。
    Dear students,<br />Next Saturday, our student union plans to visit the children's welfare home.<br />We will tell the disabled children funny stories, make delicious dumplings and talk with them<br />to make them happy.<br />Therefore, we need 13 volunteers to go with us and help us out.<br />We are going together at 9 next Saturday morning at our school gate.<br />Then, we will take a bus there.<br />We will return to our school at half past four in the afternoon.<br />If you are good at caring for children and interested in this activity, please call us<br />at 5234201 to sign up for this before next Friday.<br />We are looking forward to your joining.<br />Thank you.<br />Dear students,<br />Next Saturday, our student union plans to visit the children's welfare home.<br />We will tell the disabled children funny stories, make delicious dumplings and talk with them<br />to make them happy.<br />Therefore, we need 13 volunteers to go with us and help us out.<br />We are going together at 9 next Saturday morning at our school gate.<br />Then, we will take a bus there.<br />We will return to our school at half past four in the afternoon.<br />If you are good at caring for children and interested in this activity, please call us<br />at 5234201 to sign up for this before next Friday.<br />We are looking forward to your joining.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) How many volunteers do they need?
      A . 9. B . 13 C . 30.
    2. (2) How do they go to the children's welfare home?
      A . By bus. B . By car. C . On foot.
    3. (3) If you want to take part in this activity, you should call at
      A . 5234100 B . 5234210 C . 5234201
三、第二部分,阅读技能,第一节,阅读选择,阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共22分,每小题2分。)
  • 12. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读理解

    Dao County-The Light Chaser(追光者) Stars Concert 2024

    The beauty of music can make people to travel through time and space, connecting memories with emotions. Classic songs are enough to evoke endless memories and make people understand the beauty of life. This is not only a concert, but also a journey of time.2024 Dao County Light Chaser Stars Concert is about to open!

    Time and place

    Time: March30, 2024,7:30pm

    Place: Dao County cultural and sports park

    Stars

    Zhang Xinzhe, Meng Ran, Wang Qi, The Agitai Group(3 members), Wang Lin, Wu Keyue, Xiao Jie

    Prices

    ¥280/380/480/680/880/1080

    Ways to buy tickets

    Offline ticket purchase(购票): Educational TV Station

    Online mini program: Le You Dao Zhou

    Attentions

    1.Real-name admission(实名制入场) (the name of the viewer filled in when purchasing tickets must be the same as the name of the audience actually present)

    2.Tickets are not allowed for re-gift or resale(转赠或转售), only conditional refund(有条件退款) is supported.

    Don't wait any longer, because this will be the most enjoyable concert in Dao County.If you want to know more information, please click here.

    1. (1) How many stars will show up on this concert?
      A . 7. B . 8. C . 9.
    2. (2) Where CANNOT people buy tickets?
      A . On their phones/computers. B . In the cultural and sports park C . At the Educational TV Station.
    3. (3) If David buys a ticket but he can't go to see it,what can he do?
      A . Giving the ticket to a friend. B . Selling the ticket to others. C . Getting a refund.
  • 13. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读理解

    On a warm summer afternoon, Tina Taniguchi was working close to the ground. Wet soil had gotten on her clothes and her hair. Taniguchi smiles a lot when she is working in the corner of the Hanapepe salt patch(盐场)on the west side of Kauai.

    Taniguchi drives about an hour to get here. "It's hard work. But for me, it's also play," Taniguchi said, adding with a laugh. "I play in the mud all day," Taniguchi's family is one of 22 families that have devoted themselves to promote the cultural tradition ofpaakai, the Hawaiian word for salt.

    This is one of the last remaining salt patches in Hawaii. The salt produced here can be traded or given away, but it is not to be sold. Hawaiians use it for cooking, healing and protection. However, this place has been facing many kinds of threats(威胁)over the past decade, including social development, pollution from a nearby airport, and sand erosion(流失)from vehicle traffic and rubbish thrown by visitors.

    Besides, climate change poses a big threat to salt-making with rising sea levels and changing weather situations. In 2023, the salt-making season lasted only three months, from July to September, because of high rainfall. During a good year, work often begins in May and ends in November.

    Malia Nobrega-Olivera is an educator who leads efforts to protect centuries-old traditions. Her grandfather played an important role in forming a group of salt-making families called Hui Hana Paakai. The organization's goal, Malia said, is to protect the traditional practice of making salt by hand, which had been passed down for many years.

    1. (1) How does Taniguchi feel when working?
      A . Tired. B . Bored. C . Happy.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "paakai" in paragraph 2 refer to? 
      A . Salt. B . Mud. C . Cooking.
    3. (3) The salt produced in the patch can't be used to____.
      A . gift others B . make money C . trade products
    4. (4) In 2023, the salt-making season began in ____. 
      A . May B . July C . November
  • 14. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读理解

    If you could chat and even have phone calls with your favorite starat any time, wouldn't that be exciting? Could it ever come true? With the rapid development of AI technologies, the virtual(虚拟的)humans might make it happen. 

    As we know, virtual humans now can be like real people. They can mimic(模仿)real people's voices, moves, and even copy their personalities. But what else can they do? And what can only be done by humans and not AI? 

    In fact, the idea of virtual humans is not something new. A virtual human is a human being that exists(存在)in the digital(数字的)world. It is created by making digitalcopies of the movements of a chosen human model and then accurately(准确地)rebuilding the figure in the digital world. With the help of 5G, AI, and VR technologies, virtual humans nowadays range from virtualreportersto virtual idolsand vloggersacross manyfieldssuch as radio, television, Internet, and business.

    Virtual humans can do things that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel. They can appear to be in different places and from different times in history.Imagine being able to communicatewith historical figures(人物), learn from their experiences, and witness(见证)importantevents directly.

    However,virtual humans have their disadvantages. They don't have much human touch(人文关怀)and EQ. These are something that only a real human can have. What's more,virtual humans can't team up and communicate with others in real time. 

    Virtual humansshow the power of AI, but they are not a substitute(替代) for humans. EQ, creativity, adaptability(适应力), and personal touch that humans bring to the table are invaluableand cannot be achieved by AI.

    1. (1) How does the writer lead into the topic of the passage? 
      A . By listing numbers. B . By giving examples. C . By asking questions.
    2. (2) From the passage, we can know that virtual humans ____. 
      A . have much human touch B . have been used in many areas C . can help people talk with their idols in real time
    3. (3) According to the passage, which opinion might the writer agree with?
      A . Virtual humanscan do everything better than humans. B . Virtual humans have disadvantages so humans shouldn't use them. C . Humans won't be replaced by virtual humans.
    4. (4) What is themain purpose of writing the passage?
      A . To call on people to use virtual humans. B . To introduce the development of virtual humans. C . To show the influence of AI technologies on future life.
四、第二部分,阅读技能,第二节,阅读匹配(共8分,每小题2分。)
  • 15. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~E五个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑,其中选项中有一项是多余的

    Of all relationships, the parent-child relationship is perhaps the purest.These tips will help you improve your relationship with your parents.

    Give them your time. No matter how busy you are with your life, try to make some time for your parents.If you're living away from them, call them and visit them regularly. For all you know, your one could make their day.

    Lend a hand with household chores.If you are living with your parents, help them with housework. Do your part or even more. If you are not living together, check on them and help them out by offering to buy groceries, pay bills, etc.

    Put yourself in their shoes. Whenever your parents say something that contradicts (与……矛盾) your opinion, try not to simply agree with them.And try to recognize that they have reason for their views. If possible, take time to explain your point patiently.

    Try not to raise your voice at them. These will be times when you disagree with your parents. It is okay to try to help them understand your point of view. However, raising your voice is never a great idea, as it will leave your parents feeling hurt.

    Be open with them. As children, we tend to share every detail of our lives with our parents, but as we grow up, we filter out certain things from them. Try to be as honest as possible and let them take part in the most important aspects of your life. 

    A.If the gap is too big, you will become a stranger.

    B.Accept the generation gap between you and them.

    C.Parents often feel lonely once kids go away to college.

    D.Let them know you want them to be a part of your life.

    E.It is also the one that goes through several transformations, good or bad.

五、第三部分,语言运用,第一节,词语填空(共15分,每小题1.5分。)
  • 16. (2024八下·永州月考)  通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案黑。

    What can you do to help people? The answer is to be a volunteer! Volunteering means to spend time 1 others.

    ·Help yourself 2 helping others

    When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down. Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing volunteer work means 3 important thing:you make a difference in the world. So4 do you start? School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas.

    ·Things to do with 5 members

    6 is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family 7 cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community(社区).

    ·8 your own way

    Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide services. You can make and sell products, and donate(捐赠) the money to charity.

    Volunteering gives kids a taste of duty. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about 9 —like what kinds of things they're best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 10 what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!

    (1)
    A . helps B . to help C . helping
    (2)
    A . with B . by C . to
    (3)
    A . a B . one C . the
    (4)
    A . what B . how C . where
    (5)
    A . school B . factory C . family
    (6)
    A . Volunteering B . Volunteered C . To volunteer
    (7)
    A . for B . of C . like
    (8)
    A . Think over B . Think twice C . Think out
    (9)
    A . themselves B . himself C . ourselves
    (10)
    A . And B . So C . Or
六、第三部分,语言运用,第二节,语法填空(共10分,每小题1分。)
  • 17. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。

    Think "small tasks, big contributions"(小任务,大贡献)

    Offer(chance) for the child to help the chore you're doing. Give them a task that is appropriate(适当的) with (they) skill level. Maybe it's holding a measuring cup while (make) bread, moving a chair while sweeping. The task can be tiny, but the key part, Coppens says, (be) that it has to make a real contribution to the chore. It can't be a "fake" project or action that has nothing to do with the real chore. Then everyone isn't working together for a common goal.

    "In one of our studies, the middle-class, European families reported giving children what we called 'mock work,'" Coppens says. For example, a mom would sweep the kitchenafterward, she would give the broom to her young child to "resweep" the kitchen." The parents(know) that the child wasn't contributing to chore, and pretty(quick), the kid will pick up on the same idea," Coppens says. And the kid loses out on the pride and sense of(succeed) that comes from making a real contribution.

七、第四部分,综合技能,第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 18. (2024八下·永州月考)  阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    Focus on mental health

    At some point in life, many people suffer a mental disturbance(干扰、失调). While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.

    Oct 10 was World Mental Health Day. This year, the theme was "Young People and Mental Health in a Changing World".

    The World Health Organization says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers worldwide suffer from(遭受…的痛苦) mental illness. It's thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of diseases, disabilities and even death.

    In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17, or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reported China Daily.

    The reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life. In a 2017 report, the foundation noted that the internet was a special source of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their adult futures", says the foundation.

    Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't seek help with their mental problems. They are afraid that others will think less of them if they tell others that they are in trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. She thinks that many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems. Peng told Xinhua that mental illness "is taboo in many Chinese families".

    In the UK, over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social stigma. YouGov, a UK-based data company, reported in 2017 that 四分之一的英国年轻人有精神疾病时不会寻求帮助。

    Young people who don't seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Jagannath Lamichhane, a mental health expert in Nepal, warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever."

    "My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—seek help," he told NPR.

    1. (1) How many children and teenagers suffer from mental illness in the world?
    2. (2) What was a special source of stress in the report in 2017?
    3. (3) They are afraid that others will think less of them if they tell others that they are in trouble.
    4. (4) 四分之一的英国年轻人有精神疾病时不会寻求帮助。
    5. (5) What's the advice for young people with mental problems according to JagannathLamichhane?
八、第四部分,综合技能,第二节&nbsp;书面表达(满分15分)
  • 19. (2024八下·永州月考)  Leo喜欢玩手机游戏,最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny,请你写一封信,帮Leo分析一下他的问题,并就此提出几点建议。

    提示:(1)久坐不动有害健康;(2)注意休息;(3)积极让自己动起来:如体育运动,帮父母分担家务或者尝试多参加志愿活动等;

    词数:不少于80;开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    要求:语句通顺,不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    Dear Leo,

    I am sorry to hear about your problems.

    ……

    If you follow all these tips, you'll be better soon!

    Yours truly,

    Denny

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息