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陕西省2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试

更新时间:2024-08-01 浏览次数:19 类型:中考模拟
一、听力理解,第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
二、听力理解,第二节,听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
  • 6. (2024·陕西模拟)  听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    Excuse me, could you give me a hand?<br />Of course. What can I do for you?<br />Well, I'm not happy with the room in the hotel.<br />Oh, what's your problem?<br />I stayed up late, preparing for my report last night, so I didn't sleep well.<br />Now I want to have a rest, but the traffic outside is too noisy.<br />Oh, I'm so sorry, madam. Wait a moment, please. I'll change a room for you.<br />Okay, thank you.<br />Excuse me, could you give me a hand?<br />Of course. What can I do for you?<br />Well, I'm not happy with the room in the hotel.<br />Oh, what's your problem?<br />I stayed up late, preparing for my report last night, so I didn't sleep well.<br />Now I want to have a rest, but the traffic outside is too noisy.<br />Oh, I'm so sorry, madam. Wait a moment, please. I'll change a room for you.<br />Okay, thank you.
    1. (1) Where is the woman now?
      A . At home. B . In a hotel. C . In a restaurant.
    2. (2) Why didn't the woman sleep well last night?
      A . Because she stayed up late. B . Because she didn't feel well. C . Because she is too excited.
  • 7. (2024·陕西模拟)  听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    Susan, when do you usually exercise?<br />I exercise every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.<br />What about you, Jack?<br />I used to go swimming a lot.<br />But now, I hardly ever have time to do that.<br />That's too bad.<br />What do you love doing?<br />I love swimming most.<br />I'm going to swim this evening.<br />Would you like to go with me?<br />Sure.<br />Let's meet at a quarter past seven at the school gate.<br />Susan, when do you usually exercise?<br />I exercise every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.<br />What about you, Jack?<br />I used to go swimming a lot.<br />But now, I hardly ever have time to do that.<br />That's too bad.<br />What do you love doing?<br />I love swimming most.<br />I'm going to swim this evening.<br />Would you like to go with me?<br />Sure.<br />Let's meet at a quarter past seven at the school gate.
    1. (1) How often does Susan exercise?
      A . Once a week. B . Twice a week. C . Three times a week.
    2. (2) When will they meet?
      A . At 6:45. B . At 7:00. C . At 7:15.
  • 8. (2024·陕西模拟)  听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    Hello.<br />Hello. Glad to meet you.<br />Tell me something about yourself, please.<br />My name is Wang Mai and I live in Guangzhou.<br />From a student of Jinan University, one have majored in public administration.<br />I like traveling very much and enjoy sports.<br />I am in the tennis club at my university.<br />Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school.<br />What was the reason? Were you ill?<br />Oh, no. My father's job took him to America for six months in, and he decided to take the whole family along.<br />So during that time you went to high school in the United States?<br />Yes, it was just for a few mouths.<br />I attended Johnson High School in Chicago.<br />Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you?<br />I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I've learned at college.<br />I think this company has a great future.<br />So for a long time I've been thinking I'd like to work for this company.<br />Have you ever worked during your university days?<br />I worked as a teacher to teach English to a middle school student.<br />There's a good chance for you to come to work for this company.<br />Thank you for coming, and thanks for your time.<br />You can go back and wait for our call. Goodbye.<br />Thanks, goodbye.<br />Hello.<br />Hello. Glad to meet you.<br />Tell me something about yourself, please.<br />My name is Wang Mai and I live in Guangzhou.<br />From a student of Jinan University, one have majored in public administration.<br />I like traveling very much and enjoy sports.<br />I am in the tennis club at my university.<br />Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school.<br />What was the reason? Were you ill?<br />Oh, no. My father's job took him to America for six months in, and he decided to take the whole family along.<br />So during that time you went to high school in the United States?<br />Yes, it was just for a few mouths. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago.<br />Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you?<br />I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I've learned at college.<br />I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I've been thinking I'd like to work for this company.<br />Have you ever worked during your university days?<br />Yes. I worked as a teacher to teach English to a middle school student.<br />There's a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming, and thanks for your time.<br />You can go back and wait for our call. Goodbye.<br />Thanks, goodbye.
    1. (1) What is the girl doing?
      A . She is having a job interview. B . She is interviewing a famous sports star. C . She is making a self-introduction in public.
    2. (2) Why was the girl out of school for half a year during high school?
      A . Because she was badly ill. B . Because she had to act in a film. C . Because her father took her to America.
    3. (3) What do we know from the conversation?
      A . The girl was born in Guangzhou. B . The girl worked as a teacher during college. C . The girl got the job.
  • 9. (2024·陕西模拟)  听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    Hello, Peter. What a surprise. It's nice to see you again.<br />Hello, Julia. It has been almost 15 years since we graduated from our high school.<br />How time flies.<br />I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing it?<br />Yes, I have realized my dream, being a violinist.<br />Really? That's great. Miss Fong must be really happy.<br />Do you remember her?<br />Yes, of course. She was our music teacher.<br />I remember she was the strictest teacher at that time, but I wouldn't succeed without her help.<br />How about visiting her next week?<br />Sounds a good idea. We can call some other classmates to go with us together.<br />Hello, Peter. What a surprise. It's nice to see you again.<br />Hello, Julia. It has been almost 15 years since we graduated from our high school.<br />How time flies.<br />I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing it?<br />Yes, I have realized my dream, being a violinist.<br />Really? That's great. Miss Fong must be really happy. Do you remember her?<br />Yes, of course. She was our music teacher.<br />I remember she was the strictest teacher at that time, but I wouldn't succeed without her help.<br />How about visiting her next week?<br />Sounds a good idea. We can call some other classmates to go with us together.
    1. (1) What is the relationship between the speakers?
      A . Old classmates. B . Brother and sister. C . Teacher and student.
    2. (2) What is the woman good at?
      A . Playing the guitar. B . Playing the piano. C . Playing the violin.
    3. (3) What was Miss Fang like?
      A . Strict. B . Humorous. C . Patient.
三、听力理解,第三节,听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
  • 10. (2024·陕西模拟)  听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
    One bright morning, a baby bear was following his mother through the sunshine in a mountain forest.<br />Suddenly, his mother stopped, smelling the air.<br />She realized that something terrible happened.<br />Then she turned around and asked her baby bear to run away with her.<br />They began to run away with all of the other forest animals.<br />The baby bear was not strong enough, so he was left behind.<br />The poor baby bear watched heavy smoke and fire coming nearer to him.<br />Finally, he couldn't do anything.<br />He had to climb a tree and stay there for a long time.<br />He was lucky.<br />The fire only hurt his paws a little.<br />But he was very afraid.<br />After the forest fire was put out successfully, a fireman went to the forest to check the situation.<br />He was surprised to find a baby bear on the top of a burnt tree.<br />He saved the baby bear and took him to the zoo.<br />The zookeeper looked after him very well and he felt better soon.<br />What happened?<br />We soon arrived to the zoo.<br />She alive nearby fixed her sight and left the Liang기에.<br />As she covered the bushes.<br />Then she was embarrassed by what the other bear was doing.<br />Then she lost interest in分- comprising her.<br />After the forest fire was perhaps angered.<br />happened. Then she turned around and asked her baby bear to run away with her. They began<br />to run away with all of the other forest animals. The baby bear was not strong enough, so he<br />was left behind. The poor baby bear watched heavy smoke and fire coming nearer to him.<br />Finally, he couldn't do anything. He had to climb a tree and stayed there for a long time.<br />He was lucky. The fire only hurt his paws a little. But he was very afraid. After the<br />forest fire was put out successfully, a fireman went to the forest to check the situation.<br />He was surprised to find a baby bear on the top of a burnt tree. He saved the baby bear<br />and took him to the zoo. The zookeeper looked after him very well and he felt better soon.
    1. (1) When did the forest fire happen?
      A . On a windy morning. B . On a hot morning. C . On a sunny morning.
    2. (2) What did the mother bear do when she stopped and smelled the air?
      A . She found something interesting and ran after it. B . She turned round and asked the baby bear to run away. C . She enjoyed the morning fresh air and forgot to leave.
    3. (3) Why didn't the baby bear run away with his mother?
      A . Because he was not strong enough. B . Because he didn't know what happened. C . Because he didn't want to leave the forest.
    4. (4) What happened to the baby bear during the forest fire?
      A . He was badly hurt. B . He wasn't hurt at all. C . He was hurt a little.
    5. (5) Who saved the baby bear at last?
      A . The mother bear. B . The baby bear himself. C . A fireman.
四、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
五、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 21. (2024·陕西模拟)  完形填空

    Yu Jingjing is a security guard (保安) at a children's hospital in Dalian,Liaoning province. He has been working for three years at the 1 . Recently he has become 2 on the Internet and people call him "Toy Hero". How does he get the name?

    Well, during these years, Yu always 3 many lost toys at the hospital.To make it easier for the 4 to find them, he hangs the toys on his back. But 5 people come back to claim (认领) them. Then Yu finds that these toys are 6 because sick children love them. So later Yu also buys some toys with his money to give to the children. Whenever he meets 7 children, he offers them toys. And they soon become happy.

    "Doctors and nurses are busy every day. Parents are 8 their sick children," says Yu. "I am happy to do something to help make the children happy during their 9 in the hospital."

    Besides the toys attached to (依附) his uniform, Yu also wears a small red 10 that reads, "Please call me if you need help."Sometimes in the hallways, he shows the way for patients or helps patients carry things, or even helps some patients get the water. Mother Teresa once said,"We cannot do great things—only small things with great love." I think Yu Jingjing is doing so.

    (1)
    A . club B . hospital C . station D . group
    (2)
    A . important B . popular C . common D . strange
    (3)
    A . picks up B . gives up C . takes up D . puts up
    (4)
    A . guests B . passengers C . customers D . owners
    (5)
    A . much B . many C . few D . little
    (6)
    A . beautiful B . useful C . clean D . friendly
    (7)
    A . sleeping B . smiling C . crying D . eating
    (8)
    A . worry about B . worry C . worried D . worried about
    (9)
    A . sleep B . stay C . work D . rest
    (10)
    A . sign B . hat C . notice D . name
六、阅读理解,阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  • 22. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读理解

    Volunteers for Doumen Museum Wanted

    Our museum will have the 2024 volunteer training program during Labor Day.

    This training program will focus on education about four history topics. Volunteers should learn the history of the Party, the history of new China, the history of socialist development, and the history of Doumen. They also need to learn skills of museum tour guides so that they can do this job well.

    We want 20 students in Doumen aged from 12 to 16. If you are interested in this program, apply (申请) now!

    Application period

    March 11—March 20, 2024

    Interview time

    March 30, 2024

    Place of the interview

    Lecture Hall (报告厅) of Doumen Museum

    Interview contents

    1. A one-minute self-introduction.

    2. A three-minute speech.

    Topics can be:

    1. The reason why I want to be a volunteer.

    2. The best museum I have visited.

    3. The red story of Doumen.

    Requirements for applicationts (申请者)

    1. Live in Doumen now, speak standard Mandarin and have good speaking ability.

    2. Love culture and be interested in history.

    3. Have taken part in some volunteer training.

    4. Have served in volunteering for no less than 20 hours every year.

    Ways to apply

    1. Call: 0756-2782854

    2. Search: //www.dmqbwg.com/

    1. (1) Who can apply to be a volunteer in Doumen Museum?
      A . An 11-year-old boy from Doumen. B . A 12-year-old girl from Doumen. C . A 17-year-old boy from Xiangzhou. D . A 20-year-old boy from Xiangzhou.
    2. (2) When is the interview time for volunteer tour guides?
      A . March 11. B . March 20. C . March 30. D . March 12.
    3. (3) Which of the following is one of the requirements for applicants?
      A . They can speak English. B . They are interested in science. C . They have joined in some volunteer training. D . They have served in volunteering for less than 20 hours.
    4. (4) How many ways can you apply for the training program?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    5. (5) You may read this advertisement in a ____.
      A . newspaper B . story book C . textbook D . science book
  • 23. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读理解

    Zong Qinghou

    ·Born: Oct 12,1945

    ·Birthplace: Jiangsu Province

    ·Occupation: Entrepreneur (企业家)

    ·Famous for: Becoming a self-made businessman while caring for those in need

    Flowers were put in front of the old headquarters (总部) of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group, China's leading beverage (饮料) maker. They were for its leader, Zong Qinghou, who passed away on Feb 25. 

    Zong was a late achiever. Before starting Wahaha, he worked on farms and set up an electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. 

    Zong saw a chance in the Children's nutrition market (营养市场). Through hard work and wise decisions, Wahaha became a bestseller and a household (家喻户晓的) name in China. In 2002, Wahaha's production was even bigger than that of Coca-Cola. 

    Having become rich and famous, Zong thought it was his responsibility (责任) to make society better. Because of his own experiences of being poor, he understood and cared for those who were less lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuanbuilding more than 1,360 apartments for its workers to live in the Shangcheng district of Hangzhou. 

    Though Zong is gone now, his stories will continue to be a source of inspiration (激励). 

    1. (1) Zong Qinghou passed away at the age of ____. 
      A . 25 B . 42 C . 79 D . 94
    2. (2) Why was Zong a late achiever?
      A . Because he set up an electric fan factory. B . Because his efforts led to his success. C . Because he started his own business at 42. D . Because he worked hard and had wise decisions.
    3. (3) When was Wahaha's production even bigger than that of Coca-Cola?
      A . In 1945. B . In 2002. C . In 2020. D . In 2023.
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Zong is gone now, but his stories will encourage us forever. B . In Zong's opinion, making society better was his responsibility. C . Wahaha became a bestseller and a household name in the world. D . Zong loved his workers and built apartments for them to live.
    5. (5) The passage above can probably be found in ____. 
      A . a travel guide B . a textbook C . a poster D . a newspaper
  • 24. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读理解

    "Without music, life would be a mistake," famous German philosopher (哲学家) Fried lrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算). For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. 10 percent of them taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

    However, learning music is beneficial in many ways.

    When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

    Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music. Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

    1. (1) Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.
      A . they were too difficult to learn B . students in the US weren't interested in music C . the schools wanted to control budgets D . there weren't enough music teachers in the US
    2. (2) In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to (指代)?
      A . Students in Chicago. B . Public schools. C . Parents in Chicago. D . Fired teachers.
    3. (3) The underlined word "beneficial" probably means ____ in Chinese.
      A . 有益的 B . 无益的 C . 肯定的 D . 否定的
    4. (4) How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    5. (5) What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?
      A . Music is as simple as it looks. B . Music classes should be cut in some schools. C . Music is a big part of our lives. D . Music isn't a very important life skill for us.
  • 25. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读理解

    Social media (媒体) is a big part of most people's lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. How do you behave when you use these apps?

    Recently researchers at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality types.

    Geeks (极客)

    Geeks are active social media users, but they find it much more difficult to deal with the life in the real world. Most of them are boys who like playing computer games and making music and videos. They often post creative works online, using fake (假的) names. In fact, they should avoid spending too much time on the Internet.

    Internet celebrities

    Internet celebrities like sharing as well, but they are much more visible (看得见的) than geeks. They might become well-known for their singing or dancing. But many of them, especially teenagers, share almost every side of their lives in order to own more fans. Being a teenage Internet celebrity can sometimes cause problems in the real world.

    Lurkers (潜伏者)

    The first two groups are lucky to find a place to show their talent. But most teenagers fall into the third type—"lurkers", or people who are neither too active nor visible. This group prefers WeChat over Sina Weibo, as WeChat has private groups. They can't express themselves well but at least they make sure to protect their personal information.

    Victims (受害者)

    Victims don't have enough knowledge to keep themselves safe online. Their personal information can be made public and cause problems for them. To avoid being a victim, you should check your personal settings on social media. "Friends only" is a good choice for your posts. Don't share your personal information.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
      A . Researchers at the University of Sussex, UK. B . Social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. C . Researchers and social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. D . The most popular social apps and sites that people like to use.
    2. (2) What do geeks often do on the Internet according to the passage?
      A . They share almost every side of their lives. B . They share their personal information. C . They post creative works. D . They are well-known for dancing and singing.
    3. (3) The underlined phrase "Internet celebrity" in Paragraph 4 means ____ in Chinese.
      A . 网络用户 B . 网络名人 C . 网络博主 D . 网络写手
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE about lurkers?
      A . They would rather use WeChat than Sina Weibo. B . This group is both active and visible. C . Lurkers don't know how to keep their personal information safe online. D . They think it is a good place to show their talent on the Internet.
    5. (5) The passage is written to ____
      A . offer tips for social media users. B . teach social media users to use different apps. C . describe four personality types of social media users. D . warn us to be careful while surfing on the Internet.
七、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 26. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

    "We thank you for your visits to Heilongjiang. This winter, you brought joy and life to this land. It's so great to have you here." On the last day of 2023, the Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office announced a thank-you letter  (excited). The letter  (print) by several local newspapers.

    At Harbin Ice and Snow World, the ice-and-snow theme park in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, tourists gathered  (count) down toward 2024, with more than 1,000 ice and snow sculptures around.

    Besides the ice-and-snow sculptures, a lot of winter activities were there for visitors to enjoy. Skiing was one of the  (popular) activities. Many people would wait for two to three hours for these activities.

    What's more, bicycles on ice and hot air balloons allowed visitors to enjoy the magic world from above. When the night  (fall), the ice sculptures looked bright in different colors, and live music and DJs added more to the colorful ice and snow world, where  (thousand) of visitors danced to the music together.

    During this tourism boom, many visitors felt the warmth of local people. Local government provided hot tea  free to keep visitors warm. Many drivers also volunteered to drive around the city to pick up tourists and give  free rides.

    " it is Zibo Barbecue or Harbin Ice and Snow Tourism, they have given full play to their own characteristics and advantages." said Zhang Yiwu,  Chinese language and literature professor at Peking University.

八、阅读短文,回答问题。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 27. (2024·陕西模拟)  阅读短文,回答问题。

    Every year in March, while the two sessions (两会) are being held in Beijing, government officials give reports to the public. They hold news conferences (新闻发布会) and answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. During this time, a lot of people are paying attention to China. For this reason, interpreters (口译员) play a very important role and sometimes share the limelight (瞩目焦点) at these news conferences.

    Zhang Lu is a professional interpreter. She usually interprets for top leaders. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes (文学典故) that are sometimes used by state leaders. From the ancient poem Li Sao (《离骚》) to the shi, ci and qu writing of later dynasties, she can interpret them right on the spot.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so accurately (准确地) and quickly?

    The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored (主修) in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never stop learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC,VOA and CNN on TV or the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an "unshakable routine (不可动摇的惯例)" that she doesn't break unless there is urgent (紧急的) work.

    According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.

    There is no "secret" to the success of China's best interpreters. It's all a matter of skill and hard work.

    1. (1) What does Zhang Lu do?
    2. (2) What is she best known for?
    3. (3) How does she train herself every day?
    4. (4) How much time did she have to prepare for the two sessions?
    5. (5) According to the writer, how has Zhang Lu been successful?
九、书面表达(共20分)
  • 28. (2024·陕西模拟)  某英文报刊正在开展以"My reading life"为题的征文活动。请根据提示,写一篇英语短文,向该报刊投稿。

    注意:
    1.先将提示中的空格补充完整,再进行写作,每空一词;
    2.包含所有提示要点;
    3.适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
    4.不少于80词。

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