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广东省惠州市惠城区2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末...

更新时间:2018-03-26 浏览次数:1488 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 16. (2018八上·惠城期末) 完形填空

        Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and1 their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is2 way to learn. That is to teach3. For example,4 you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to5the answer.

        How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 6.The second is that you must ask yourself question or ask other people. A clever student is usually 7at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by8 hard, by reading books, and sometime by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you 9 like these for a long time. You are sure to make great10 in your study.

    (1)
    A . learn about B . hear about C . listen to
    (2)
    A . another B . other C . the other
    (3)
    A . himself B . themselves C . yourselves
    (4)
    A . because B . if C . unless
    (5)
    A . get B . ask C . use
    (6)
    A . interested B . interesting C . interested in
    (7)
    A . well B . bad C . good
    (8)
    A . thinking B . speaking C . writing
    (9)
    A . keep doing B . stay away from C . come into being
    (10)
    A . information B . success C . questions
三、阅读理解
  • 17. (2018八上·惠城期末) 阅读理解

        Helen got up at seven thirty. Her parents and her little twin brothers went travelling in Australia and she had to take care of herself at home. She opened the fridge, but she found only three pieces of bread in it. She decided to have breakfast in the restaurant at the other side of the street. She sat at a table and the waitress came up to her and said, “Can I take your order, Helen?”

        “But you didn't show your menu to me, Miss White,” said the girl.

        “Oh, sorry! I forget it. Here it is.”

        Helen looked at the menu carefully. It was:

    bread  $1.5          egg  $ 0.4

    pizza  $2.5          cola  $ 0.3

    sandwich $1.5        milk  $ 0.6

    hamburger $2.5       coffee  $ 0.9

        Helen took out her purse and found there was only 7 dollars in it.

        “Well,” said White.“What about a hamburger, a pizza, two eggs and a glass of cola?”

        “Oh, no,” said the girl. “I'll buy a storybook this afternoon. It's 2 dollars.”

        “I see,” said the waitress. And then she brought the girl a nice breakfast.

    1. (1) There were _____ people in Helen's family.
      A . 3 B . 4 C . 5 D . 6
    2. (2) What's the most expensive in the menu?
      A . Sandwich B . Hamburger C . Pizza D . Hamburger And Pizza
    3. (3) Helen hope to pay_____ dollars for her breakfast.
      A . 5.00 B . 1.50 C . 6.50 D . 3.50
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . The waitress knew Helen. B . The restaurant was near Helen's home. C . Helen went to the restaurant alone. D . The waitress took a menu to Helen when she saw her.
    5. (5) At last Helen had _____ for her breakfast.
      A . two eggs, a hamburger, a piece of bread and a glass of coffee. B . an egg, a pizza, a sandwich and a glass of milk. C . two eggs, a hamburger, a piece of bread and a glass of cola. D . two eggs, a pizza, a piece of bread and a glass of coffee.
  • 18. (2018八上·惠城期末) 阅读理解

        Boys and girls, what did you do last weekend? Perhaps some boys went up to play soccer or tennis, and some girls just stayed at home and did some reading. Now it's time to do something new on weekends. Eric Joisel from Paris, France has his own idea about that.

        Eric Joisel enjoys paper folding(折纸) a lot. Not like others, he doesn't think it is just for children. He spent many weekends in folding paper. Then he held his first origami show in Paris. The word “origami” is from Japanese. It is the art of folding paper in different shapes like flowers and animals.

        Paper folding is now very popular around the world. Many people love it. Would you like to have a try next weekend?

    1. (1) Eric Joisel comes from _____.
      A . England B . Japan C . France D . America
    2. (2) Some people think paper folding is only for_____.
      A . children B . Japanese C . old people D . young people
    3. (3) The word“origami” means  ____.
      A . flower B . animal C . paper cutting D . the art folding paper
    4. (4) Eric spent much time on his hobby during ____.
      A . his weekdays B . his weekends C . school hours D . his holidays
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . some girls like staying at home. B . Eric Joisel is good at paper folding paper C . The word“origami” is from Japanese D . Many people used to fold paper at home.
  • 19. (2018八上·惠城期末) 阅读理解

        When some plates(板块)of the Earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth. They often happen near the mountains.

        During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall down. People are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.

        Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt(带)”. In area of these belts, it's possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.

        In the future, Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it.

    1. (1) A lot of earthquakes often happen____.
      A . in the sea B . on land C . at night D . next to the mountains
    2. (2) Why do the earthquake happen? ____.
      A . Because of the plates' sudden movements(运动). B . Because there are so many plates on the Earth. C . Because the sea is too deep. D . Because of rocks' cracking open.
    3. (3) a map showing the “earthquake belt” will tell people____?
      A . what kind of house to build B . what kind of house you can stay in an earthquake C . where an earthquake may happen D . how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake
    4. (4) In the future ,we'll not so afraid of earthquake ____
      A . with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测). B . because of a map showing the earthquake belts. C . because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes. D . because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes.
    5. (5) The underlined word “destroyed” means ____ in Chinese .
      A . 保护 B . 破坏 C . 修复 D . 建造
  • 20. (2018八上·惠城期末) 阅读理解

        When you want to go shopping, you usually think how much money you can spend on new clothes first. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels can tell you how to look after your clothes.

        Today many clothes must be dry cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is expensive. When you buy new clothes , you should see if they need to be dry cleaned. If you buy clothes that can be washed(能水洗的), you will save money. If you buy clothes that are well-made, you will save money, too. Well-made clothes can last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

        However, clothes that cost more money are not always better made. Maybe they aren't always suitable. Sometime cheaper clothes look and suit better than more expensive clothes.

    1. (1) The labels Inside the clothes tell you  ___.
      A . how to take care of them B . how to save money C . whether they fit or not D . where to dry cleaned
    2. (2) The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is  ______ .
      A . to look for well-made clothes B . to see how much money you can pay C . to know how to wash them D . to read labels inside them
    3. (3) If you want to save money you can buy clothes that______
      A . don't suit you B . don't last longer C . can be washed D . need to be dry cleaned .
    4. (4) From the passage, We can learn that cheaper clothes ________.
      A . are always worse made B . must be dry cleaned C . can not be washed. D . can sometimes suit you better.
    5. (5) Which is the best title of this passage?
      A . Buying less expensive clothes. B . Taking enough money when shopping . C . Being a clever clothes shopper. D . Choosing the labels inside new clothes.
四、补全短文
  • 21. (2018八上·惠城期末) 任务型阅读

        We must take care of it. We should keep the land, air and water clean. Pollution(污染) is a “dirty” word.Pollution comes in many forms. We can see it, smell it and drink it. Pollution harms our health and even our life.

        People have been polluting the Earth, such as made a fire, washed his clothes in the rivers and threw his rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious, because there were not so many people.But now the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, man moved to another place. So now the whole world is slowly polluted.

        When talking about pollution, we once only meant the air pollution. Air pollution is the most dangerous now.We are glad that the public are paying more attention to the dangers of pollution.

    A. There still was lots of clean air, land and water.

    B. And more and more people are working hard to get rid of(消除) it

    C. The Earth is our home.

    D. but there still is water pollution and noise pollution and so on.

    E. Pollution means making things dirty.

五、语法填空
  • 22. (2018八上·惠城期末) 语法填空

        All of us know that breakfast is very [ 'nesəsərɪ] to us. It isof the most important meals of the day. To keep  (health), everyone should have a good breakfast. (eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food  breakfast.

        Many students go to school without breakfast. [ bɪ'kɒz] they get up late or their parents don't cook for them. It's  for their health.

        Without breakfast children may not[grəʊ]fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get(ill). And when they're ill, it will(take) them a long time to recover(恢复). I think everyone should have some good eating habits.

六、情景交际。
  • 23. (2018八上·惠城期末) 情景交际。  
    1. (1) 你想知道你朋友长大以后打算做什么,你可以这样问:

    2. (2) 当你不赞同对方观点时,你可以这样说:

    3. (3) 你告诉Mike不能对他母亲像这样大声嚷嚷,你可以这样说:

      ,Mike.

    4. (4) 你想要告诉大家看书很有趣,可以这样说:

      I think

    5. (5) Mr Lee告诉大家在地震中最重要的事是保持冷静。他应该这样说:

七、描述图片
八、书面表达
  • 25. (2018八上·惠城期末) 随着科技的发展,手机的功能越来越多,使我们的生活越来越方便,但也带来不少的问题。请以“The Mobile Phone”为题,谈谈你对手机的看法。字数80以上。

    内容包括:1)、我们在手机上可以做什么?

    2)、不当使用手机会带来什么问题?

    3)、你的建议。

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