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2018年初中英语新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册期...

更新时间:2018-05-17 浏览次数:397 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 16. 完形填空

        Jane is a housewife. After  finishing1 , she spends most of her time shopping online. She2 takes any exercise. A few days ago, she felt more 3than before. So she went to see a doctor.

        The doctor asked her,“What's the matter 4you?”

        She said, “I feel tired all the time.”

        The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of 5 and took some blood (血液) from her arm. The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results.

        A week later, the doctor called her. He said,“Your blood samples (样本) are okay. There is 7wrong with you. You feel tired8you never take exercise. You need to do exercise from now on. You can take a walk or ride a bike every day. If you do 9 every day, you won't feel tired.”

        She didn't believe the doctor. She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10.So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted  (后悔) not following the doctor's advice, but it was too late.

    (1)
    A . exercise B . housework C . homework D . class
    (2)
    A . sometimes B . often C . always D . never
    (3)
    A . sad B . tired C . excited D . happy
    (4)
    A . of B . to C . with D . in
    (5)
    A . questions B . advice C . answers D . names
    (6)
    A . hospital B . school C . home D . office
    (7)
    A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything
    (8)
    A . so B . when C . because D . why
    (9)
    A . cleaning B . reading C . shopping D . exercise
    (10)
    A . warmer B . faster C . easier D . worse
三、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

    It's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

    1. (1) You should eat_______ three or four times a week.
      A . fruit and fish B . vegetables and mutton C . tofu D . fruit and vegetables
    2. (2) Tofu is good for  ______.
      A . young people B . old people C . young and old people D . students
    3. (3) Why do people have milk?
      A . It's delicious. B . It's a kind of drink. C . It's bad for you. D . It can help you keep strong.
    4. (4) You should have milk.
      A . four times a day B . five times a week C . twice a day D . twice a week
    5. (5) The passage mainly tells us__________.
      A . how to keep healthy B . what health is C . why health is important D . how often you can eat tofu
  • 18. 阅读理解

    B

        Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.

        Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

        "You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"

    1. (1) Mr. Jenkins was
      A . a businessman B . a cook C . an officer D . a doctor
    2. (2) The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was
      A . helpful to their business B . always ready to help others C . friendly to the shopkeepers D . cooking the delicious food
    3. (3) What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?
      A . He got fatter and fatter. B . He hardly went upstairs. C . He felt tired. D . All above are right.
    4. (4) When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to       .   
      A . do more housework B . do some exercise C . stop eating much fat and sugar D . take some medicine
    5. (5) Which of the following is true?
      A . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise. B . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. C . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head. D . The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        You may know about “junk food” like French fries.But do you know about “junk sleep”?

        Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.

        The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

        Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

        “This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris Idzikowski,a British expert,“We call it 'junk sleep'.It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.If you don't get a good rest,you don't perform well in school the next day.”

        The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day,with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone,an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms.And many of them have all the three.

    1. (1) This passage is mainly about        .
      A . junk food B . junk sleep C . electronic products D . the importance of sleep
    2. (2)        of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
      A . 200 B . 300 C . 500 D . 1,000
    3. (3) “Junk food” and “junk  sleep” are similar to each other in the way that        .
      A . they are both low in quality B . they are both produced in factories C . people enjoy both in their spare time D . they are both good for people's health
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. B . Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms. C . Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D . Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
    5. (5) Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?
      A . Parents watch TV together with their children. B . Make teenagers not use any electronic product. C . Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products. D . The use of cellphone and iPad is not allowed at school.
四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
五、语法填空
六、句型转换
七、选词填空(词汇运用)
  • 35. 选词填空

    temperature,     rest,    break,    medicine,     headache    lie,    sick,    X-ray,    hurt,     serious

        Mary has a  small clinic, she had a busy day today.One boyhis knee in P.E class, While he  was running underthe hot sun, he felt and fell down.He cut his knee.She washed  his cut.and put some on it.Then  she put a bandage on it.Luckily ,his cut was notShe told him to down and have a goodThen a girl had  a  bad . She took her and  she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cold, she gave her an injection.And then give her some medicine.She told her to take aand drink more water.Another boy got hit on his head with a baseball bat.She told him to go to hospital to get an.She really had a busy day.

八、任务型阅读
  • 36. 读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

    A. Set good examples in the family

    B. Make a list of chores for children

    C. Make children do chores unhappily

    D. Ask children to do all kinds of chores

    E. Giving money for more chores can also work

    F.As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores

    G. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the

    whole family

        Here are a few ways to motivate(激发)children to do chores.

        .Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores,too.

        Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children,give them easy work,like putting away their toys..

        Tell children about the importance of doing chores..Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them.

        .When children finish the chores on the list,parents can reward(奖励)them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride(自豪感)when they finish all their chores.

        Give children some money to do more chores..But it is not the best way. It's best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.

九、写作题
  • 37. 你是一名中学生,想成为国际动物救护中心“International Animal Helpers”(IAH)的一名志愿者。请你用英语写一封自荐信。

    内容要点如下:

    1)能参加周末活动;

    2)从家乘地铁到“中心”约10分钟;

    3)喜爱动物,愿意帮助它们;

    4)懂一点医学知识;

    5)补充一下两点个人信息和想法。

    注意:1)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

    2)词数为60~80词;

    3)不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯得体;

    4)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:subway n.地铁         volunteer n.志愿者      medical adj.医学的

    Dear Sir/Madam,

        My name is Li Ming.


        Looking forward to your reply.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Ming

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