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  • 1. (2019八下·萧山开学考) 阅读理解

        A hundred years ago, most people thought that human beings would never fly. And the idea of flying seemed crazy and dangerous. But as a new world full of new inventions(发明物)came, everyone was trying to break the old thoughts. So many inventors, like Orville and Wilbur Wright, tried to make a flying thing.

        Most plane inventors at that time were impulsive. They would think of an idea, make a plane as quickly as they could, and then try to fly it as soon as possible. All of them had the same result they took their planes home and they had no idea why they didn't work.

        However, the Wright brothers were much smarter inventors. They tested their ideas in smaller or safer ones before making a real plane. For example, the Wright brothers made a wind tunnel(隧道)to compare(比较)wing shape ideas. They also flew lots of kites to test their ideas. They studied the way birds fly through the air and tried to learn something from it when making their models. Finally, the Wright brothers felt they were ready to test their planes, but they needed to find the right place. They knew the right place to test their planes after writing to the US Weather Bureau for help. At last on December 17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur tested the plane and they made it.

        The plane flied for twelve seconds and it traveled just 120 feet, but Orville and Wilbur were very happy. Their plane really worked! By the end of the day, both brothers had great successful flights(飞行), with Wilbur having a record of 852 feet in 59 seconds.

    1. (1) The underlined word "impulsive" means "        " in Chinese.
      A . 冲动的 B . 理智的 C . 聪慧的 D . 外向的
    2. (2) Which did NOT the Wright brothers do to test their idea before making a real plane?
      A . Made a wind tunnel to compare wing shape ideas. B . Flew lots of kites to test their ideas. C . Took a horse to know how to run fast. D . Studied the way birds fly through the air.
    3. (3) How long did the flight last(持续)at first?
      A . For 120 seconds. B . For 12 seconds. C . For 852 seconds. D . For 59 seconds.
    4. (4) Why did the writer write this passage?
      A . To tell us two famous brother. B . To tell us something about plane C . To tell us how people traveled in the past. D . To tell us why people like making new things.
    5. (5) What's the beat title for the  passage?
      A . How to make a plane B . How to test a plane, C . The story of the Wright brothers. D . The invention of the plane.

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